- 1. Global Warming by John Theodore Houghton presents a comprehensive examination of climate change, focusing on the scientific evidence and implications of global warming caused by human activities, particularly the excessive emissions of greenhouse gases. Houghton, a prominent climate scientist and co-chair of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), elucidates the mechanisms behind the greenhouse effect, the historical context of climate data, and the important role that industrialization and deforestation have played in accelerating temperature increases. Through meticulous analysis, he highlights the alarming trends in global temperatures, rising sea levels, and shifting weather patterns, while also addressing the complex interplay of natural and anthropogenic factors. Houghton outlines the potential consequences of continued inaction, including severe ecological disruptions, economic challenges, and threats to human health. Moreover, he advocates for urgent measures to mitigate climate change, emphasizing the need for international cooperation and sustainable practices, urging readers to understand the profound impact of their actions on the planet. Ultimately, the book is not just a scientific treatise, but a clarion call for collective responsibility and proactive engagement in combating one of the most pressing issues facing humanity today.
What organization did Houghton help lead in assessing climate science?
A) United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)
B) World Health Organization (WHO)
C) Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)
D) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
- 2. Which university was Houghton affiliated with for much of his career?
A) Harvard University
B) Cambridge University
C) Stanford University
D) University of Oxford
- 3. What position did Houghton hold at the UK Meteorological Office?
A) Public relations officer
B) Research assistant
C) Data analyst
D) Director
- 4. What did Houghton identify as the main driver of modern global warming?
A) Natural climate cycles
B) Volcanic activity
C) Human greenhouse gas emissions
D) Solar radiation changes
- 5. Houghton's work helped establish the scientific consensus on what?
A) Human influence on climate change
B) Ocean acidification reversal
C) The coming ice age
D) Ozone layer recovery
- 6. What religious perspective did Houghton bring to climate discussions?
A) Buddhist mindfulness
B) Islamic environmentalism
C) Christian stewardship of creation
D) Atheistic materialism
- 7. Houghton advocated for action based on what principle?
A) Technological determinism
B) Political expediency
C) Precautionary principle
D) Economic optimization
- 8. What educational background did Houghton have?
A) Chemistry
B) Physics
C) Geology
D) Biology
- 9. What did Houghton say about climate change uncertainty?
A) Uncertainty is not an excuse for inaction
B) Only certain predictions matter
C) We should wait for more certainty
D) Models are completely unreliable
- 10. What timeframe concerned Houghton most for climate impacts?
A) 22nd century
B) 21st century
C) 19th century
D) Distant future
- 11. Houghton warned about tipping points in what systems?
A) Financial systems
B) Political systems
C) Social systems
D) Climate systems
- 12. Houghton stressed the importance of what type of energy transition?
A) To hydrogen economy
B) To nuclear fusion
C) To low-carbon energy
D) To biofuels
- 13. Houghton helped establish the credibility of what climate indicator?
A) Global temperature records
B) Sea level rise models
C) Species extinction rates
D) Glacial retreat photos
- 14. Houghton's legacy includes advancing what scientific practice?
A) International climate assessment
B) Computer programming
C) Laboratory experiments
D) Field observations
- 15. What recognition did Houghton receive for his climate work?
A) Olympic gold medal
B) Nobel Peace Prize in Literature
C) Pulitzer Prize
D) Numerous scientific awards and honors
- 16. How did Houghton approach climate skepticism?
A) With scientific evidence and dialogue
B) With personal attacks
C) Through legal action
D) By ignoring critics
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