- 1. Global Warming by John Theodore Houghton presents a comprehensive examination of climate change, focusing on the scientific evidence and implications of global warming caused by human activities, particularly the excessive emissions of greenhouse gases. Houghton, a prominent climate scientist and co-chair of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), elucidates the mechanisms behind the greenhouse effect, the historical context of climate data, and the important role that industrialization and deforestation have played in accelerating temperature increases. Through meticulous analysis, he highlights the alarming trends in global temperatures, rising sea levels, and shifting weather patterns, while also addressing the complex interplay of natural and anthropogenic factors. Houghton outlines the potential consequences of continued inaction, including severe ecological disruptions, economic challenges, and threats to human health. Moreover, he advocates for urgent measures to mitigate climate change, emphasizing the need for international cooperation and sustainable practices, urging readers to understand the profound impact of their actions on the planet. Ultimately, the book is not just a scientific treatise, but a clarion call for collective responsibility and proactive engagement in combating one of the most pressing issues facing humanity today.
What organization did Houghton help lead in assessing climate science?
A) World Health Organization (WHO) B) Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) C) United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) D) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
- 2. Which university was Houghton affiliated with for much of his career?
A) University of Oxford B) Harvard University C) Stanford University D) Cambridge University
- 3. What position did Houghton hold at the UK Meteorological Office?
A) Research assistant B) Public relations officer C) Director D) Data analyst
- 4. What did Houghton identify as the main driver of modern global warming?
A) Natural climate cycles B) Volcanic activity C) Human greenhouse gas emissions D) Solar radiation changes
- 5. Houghton's work helped establish the scientific consensus on what?
A) Ocean acidification reversal B) Ozone layer recovery C) The coming ice age D) Human influence on climate change
- 6. What religious perspective did Houghton bring to climate discussions?
A) Islamic environmentalism B) Buddhist mindfulness C) Atheistic materialism D) Christian stewardship of creation
- 7. Houghton advocated for action based on what principle?
A) Political expediency B) Technological determinism C) Precautionary principle D) Economic optimization
- 8. What educational background did Houghton have?
A) Physics B) Chemistry C) Biology D) Geology
- 9. What did Houghton say about climate change uncertainty?
A) We should wait for more certainty B) Models are completely unreliable C) Only certain predictions matter D) Uncertainty is not an excuse for inaction
- 10. What timeframe concerned Houghton most for climate impacts?
A) 21st century B) Distant future C) 22nd century D) 19th century
- 11. Houghton warned about tipping points in what systems?
A) Political systems B) Financial systems C) Climate systems D) Social systems
- 12. Houghton stressed the importance of what type of energy transition?
A) To hydrogen economy B) To low-carbon energy C) To nuclear fusion D) To biofuels
- 13. Houghton helped establish the credibility of what climate indicator?
A) Sea level rise models B) Global temperature records C) Species extinction rates D) Glacial retreat photos
- 14. Houghton's legacy includes advancing what scientific practice?
A) Laboratory experiments B) Computer programming C) Field observations D) International climate assessment
- 15. What recognition did Houghton receive for his climate work?
A) Nobel Peace Prize in Literature B) Numerous scientific awards and honors C) Pulitzer Prize D) Olympic gold medal
- 16. How did Houghton approach climate skepticism?
A) By ignoring critics B) With scientific evidence and dialogue C) Through legal action D) With personal attacks
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