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A) 50 B) 140 C) 4,500 D) 1,000
A) Power centers B) Retail hubs C) Greyfield and dead mall D) Greenfield and old mall
A) 2001 B) 1995 C) 2010 D) 2007
A) American Dream B) City Creek Center Mall C) So Ouest D) The Shops & Restaurants at Hudson Yards
A) They offered higher prices B) Ability to park directly in front of big-box stores C) They were located underground D) They had more enclosed corridors
A) Just under 108,000 B) 4,500 C) 200,000 D) 70,000
A) 40% or higher B) 5% or lower C) 20% to 40% D) 10% to 20%
A) 20% to 40% B) 5% to 10% C) 40% or higher D) 10% to 20%
A) 2% to 5% B) 10% to 20% C) 40% or higher D) 20% to 40%
A) Lack of parking B) A glut of malls C) Poor customer service D) Small size of stores
A) 100 square feet B) 4.5 square feet C) 10 square feet D) 24.5 square feet
A) 50 square feet B) 24.5 square feet C) 4.5 square feet D) 15 square feet
A) American Dream B) So Ouest C) Highland Mall D) City Creek Center
A) It was converted into luxury apartments B) It became a campus for Austin Community College C) It was demolished for a park D) It was turned into a government office
A) High-tech futuristic designs B) Traditional American big-box stores C) Modern industrial architecture D) Louis XV-style apartments
A) It increased the average square footage of retail space per capita B) It led to a record boom in new mall construction C) It forced all malls to move exclusively online D) Government regulations required temporary closures and sanitation
A) Providence B) London C) Paris D) Milan
A) Burlington Arcade B) Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II C) Royal Opera Arcade D) Passage du Caire
A) 1877 B) 1816 C) 1798 D) 1828
A) Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II B) Royal Opera Arcade C) Burlington Arcade D) Passage du Caire
A) Late 1960s B) Late 1980s C) Early 1950s D) Mid 1970s
A) Rising property taxes B) Increased government regulation C) Retail apocalypse D) Lack of parking
A) Dead mall B) Festival marketplace C) Open-air retail complex D) Regional mall
A) Five B) Two C) Three D) One
A) Market plaza B) Strip mall C) Power center D) Shopping centre
A) Industrial parks B) Public parks C) Mixed-use high-rise communities D) Government offices
A) A festival marketplace B) The dominant shopping venue C) A secondary outlet center D) A local neighborhood hub
A) A pedestrian promenade B) A large parking lot C) A department store chain D) A traffic arterial
A) Appleton B) Buffalo C) LuleƄ D) Edina
A) Victor Gruen B) Malcolm Gladwell C) A. Alfred Taubman D) Ralph Erskine
A) 1959 B) 1957 C) 1956 D) 1955
A) He advocated for more of them B) He was proud of them C) He was indifferent D) He abhorred them
A) 1980 B) 1957 C) 1973 D) 1969
A) Mesquite, Texas B) Edina, Minnesota C) Glen Burnie, Maryland D) Appleton, Wisconsin
A) A. Alfred Taubman B) Malcolm Gladwell C) Victor Gruen D) Ralph Erskine
A) The Mafco Company B) The Magnificent Mile Group C) Victor Gruen D) Urban Retail Properties
A) 1975 B) 1955 C) 1985 D) 1960
A) Hong Kong B) Chicago, Illinois C) Shrewsbury, UK D) Singapore
A) Fast food vendors surrounding a shared seating area B) High-end restaurants with private dining C) A single buffet-style service station D) Grocery stores and bakeries
A) Base shops B) Draw tenants C) Mezzanine vendors D) Vertical retailers
A) Grouped together in the center B) Adjacent to the main entrance C) Only on the top floor D) As far from each other as possible
A) To minimize the number of escalators needed B) To increase the number of parking spaces C) Geography prevented building outward D) Due to modern design trends
A) Modern industrial steel B) Traditional wooden rafters C) Art deco glass panels D) Medieval castle vaults
A) 250 B) 322 C) 122 D) 222
A) US$10.20 billion B) US$8.47 billion C) US$15.50 billion D) US$12.47 billion
A) Bullring Birmingham B) Westquay C) Trafford Centre D) Westfield London
A) Mega Moscow Center B) Red Square Mall C) Mega Belaya Dacha D) Russian Grand Plaza
A) International investors B) Local retail chains C) Private middle-class shoppers D) The Russian government
A) Mall B) Phil C) Prime D) SM
A) Green B) Yellow C) Pink D) Blue
A) Poor maintenance B) Parking garages C) Limited police coverage D) Outdoor weather
A) California B) New York C) Florida D) Texas
A) 1975 B) 1990 C) 2000 D) 1980
A) Luxury malls B) Community centers C) Outlet malls D) Wholesale market complexes
A) Titanic B) The Godfather C) Mallrats D) Jurassic Park |