- 1. The Uluguru Mountains are a mountain range located in which country? These mountains are known for their unique biodiversity and rich cultural heritage.
A) Tanzania
B) Uganda
C) Kenya
D) Rwanda
- 2. What is the highest peak in the Uluguru Mountains?
A) Mount Kilimanjaro
B) Mount Meru
C) Mount Rungwe
D) Mount Luhala
- 3. The Uluguru Mountains are part of which larger biogeographical region?
A) Western Rift Valley
B) Great Lakes Region
C) Eastern Arc Mountains
D) Serengeti Plains
- 4. What type of forest is predominantly found in the lower elevations of the Uluguru Mountains?
A) Savanna grassland
B) Montane rainforest
C) Coastal mangrove
D) Dry woodland
- 5. Several endemic species of which group of animals are found in the Uluguru Mountains, highlighting their importance for conservation?
A) Lions
B) Rhinos
C) Chameleons
D) Elephants
- 6. The indigenous people traditionally associated with the Uluguru Mountains are known as the:
A) Chagga
B) Maasai
C) Luguru
D) Swahili
- 7. Which of the following is a significant threat to the biodiversity of the Uluguru Mountains?
A) Deforestation
B) Desertification
C) Glacier melt
D) Volcanic activity
- 8. The Uluguru Mountains are a critical watershed for several rivers that supply water to which major Tanzanian town or city?
A) Moshi
B) Morogoro
C) Arusha
D) Dar es Salaam
- 9. What is the primary economic activity for communities living on the slopes of the Uluguru Mountains?
A) Mining
B) Tourism
C) Fishing
D) Agriculture
- 10. The Uluguru Mountains are known for their significant rainfall. This contributes to the lush vegetation and the presence of many:
A) Deserts
B) Canyons
C) Geysers
D) Waterfalls
- 11. Which of the following is a well-known bird species that can be found in the Uluguru Mountains?
A) Ostrich
B) Uluguru violet-backed sunbird
C) African fish eagle
D) Secretary bird
- 12. The traditional spiritual beliefs of the Luguru people often involve reverence for:
A) Ancestors and nature spirits
B) Sky phantoms
C) Industrial deities
D) Sea gods
- 13. What is the main geological formation of the Uluguru Mountains?
A) Ancient Precambrian crystalline rocks
B) Coral reefs
C) Young volcanic cones
D) Sedimentary rock layers
- 14. The Uluguru Mountains are designated as a protected area. What is its official status?
A) Marine Reserve
B) National Park
C) Nature Forest Reserve
D) Wildlife Sanctuary
- 15. What unique type of plant life is characteristic of the higher altitudes of the Uluguru Mountains?
A) Pine forests
B) Cacti and succulents
C) Giant heathers and senecios
D) Willow groves
- 16. The climate of the Uluguru Mountains is generally:
A) Cool and wet
B) Hot and dry
C) Arctic
D) Temperate and moderate
- 17. Which of the following is a common agricultural crop grown in the Uluguru region?
A) Wheat
B) Coffee
C) Rice
D) Barley
- 18. The cultural significance of the Uluguru Mountains to the Luguru people is reflected in their:
A) Traditional ceremonies and storytelling
B) Modern art installations
C) Space exploration efforts
D) Technological advancements
- 19. What is a major challenge in accessing remote parts of the Uluguru Mountains?
A) Poor road infrastructure
B) High-speed rail networks
C) Abundant airports
D) Navigable rivers
- 20. The Uluguru Mountains play a vital role in regulating the local:
A) Tidal patterns
B) Ocean currents
C) Microclimate
D) Atmospheric pressure
- 21. Which of the following is an example of a threatened mammal that might be found in the Uluguru Mountains?
A) Cheetah
B) Zebra
C) Colobus monkey
D) Giraffe
- 22. The local communities in the Uluguru Mountains often rely on the forest for:
A) Medicinal plants and firewood
B) Producing electricity
C) Building skyscrapers
D) Extracting precious metals
- 23. Conservation efforts in the Uluguru Mountains are often a collaboration between local communities and:
A) Major technology companies
B) International space agencies
C) Government and non-governmental organizations
D) Global fast-food chains
- 24. The dramatic slopes and rugged terrain of the Uluguru Mountains are a result of:
A) Erosion by glaciers
B) Meteorite impacts
C) Volcanic eruptions
D) Tectonic uplift
- 25. What makes the Uluguru Mountains a significant site for scientific research?
A) Presence of active geysers
B) High levels of endemism and unique ecological processes
C) Abundance of fossilized dinosaurs
D) Easy access to rare minerals
|