- 1. Nigerian history is rich and diverse, encompassing a vast array of cultures, traditions, and influences. From ancient civilizations like the Nok and Benin kingdoms to the colonial era under British rule, Nigeria has a complex and fascinating past. The struggle for independence in the mid-20th century led to the formation of the modern Nigerian state, with its diverse population and challenging political landscape. The country has faced significant challenges, including civil unrest, corruption, and economic instability, but its people continue to strive for progress and unity. Today, Nigeria stands as a vibrant and resilient nation, with a vibrant culture, dynamic arts scene, and a promising future ahead.
Who was the first President of Nigeria?
A) Nnamdi Azikiwe
B) Muhammadu Buhari
C) Goodluck Jonathan
D) Olusegun Obasanjo
- 2. When did Nigeria gain independence from British rule?
A) 1950
B) 1960
C) 1980
D) 1970
- 3. What was the capital of Nigeria before Abuja?
A) Ibadan
B) Kano
C) Lagos
D) Port Harcourt
- 4. Who was the Nigerian writer who won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1986?
A) Chinua Achebe
B) Ben Okri
C) Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie
D) Wole Soyinka
- 5. Which Nigerian musician is known as the 'Afrobeat King'?
A) Davido
B) Burna Boy
C) Wizkid
D) Fela Kuti
- 6. Which Nigerian sports figure won a gold medal in the long jump at the 1996 Olympic Games?
A) Stephen Keshi
B) Chioma Ajunwa
C) Nwankwo Kanu
D) Jay Jay Okocha
- 7. Which Nigerian city is known as the 'Oil City' of Nigeria?
A) Calabar
B) Warri
C) Port Harcourt
D) Lagos
- 8. Which Nigerian state is nicknamed the 'Tourism Haven of Nigeria'?
A) Ogun
B) Cross River
C) Kano
D) Lagos
- 9. What nickname is often used to describe Nigeria due to its abundance of oil wealth?
A) Giant of Africa
B) Black Gold Nation
C) Pearl of Africa
D) Land of Gold
- 10. Who is the current President of Nigeria?
A) Umaru Yar'Adua
B) Muhammadu Buhari
C) Olusegun Obasanjo
D) Goodluck Jonathan
- 11. Which Nigerian singer-songwriter released the hit song 'Johnny' in 2014?
A) Niniola
B) Simi
C) Tiwa Savage
D) Yemi Alade
- 12. In which year did Nigeria become a republic?
A) 1963
B) 1990
C) 1970
D) 1980
- 13. Which Nigerian leader established the NYSC (National Youth Service Corps) program?
A) Major General Muhammadu Buhari
B) General Yakubu Gowon
C) General Sani Abacha
D) President Shehu Shagari
- 14. Who founded the first political party in Nigeria, the Nigerian National Democratic Party (NNDP)?
A) Aminu Kano
B) Obafemi Awolowo
C) Herbert Macaulay
D) Nnamdi Azikiwe
- 15. Which Nigerian state is known as the 'Food Basket of the Nation'?
A) Kano
B) Ogun
C) Benue
D) Rivers
- 16. Which Nigerian state is known as 'The Sunshine State'?
A) Ekiti
B) Ondo
C) Kogi
D) Anambra
- 17. Which ethnic group is the largest in Nigeria?
A) Hausa-Fulani
B) Edo
C) Yoruba
D) Igbo
- 18. Which year was the Nigerian Civil War declared over?
A) 1960
B) 1970
C) 1980
D) 1990
- 19. Which Nigerian state is known as the 'Home of Peace and Tourism'?
A) Plateau State
B) Cross River State
C) Anambra State
D) Enugu State
- 20. Which Nigerian city is known for its annual Durbar festival?
A) Kano
B) Lagos
C) Ibadan
D) Enugu
- 21. Which Nigerian city is known as the 'Coal City'?
A) Enugu
B) Kano
C) Abuja
D) Ibadan
- 22. Who was the Nigerian writer and environmental activist executed by the military government in 1995?
A) Chinua Achebe
B) Wole Soyinka
C) Ben Okri
D) Ken Saro-Wiwa
- 23. Which Nigerian state is known as the 'Gateway State'?
A) Kano State
B) Ogun State
C) Rivers State
D) Lagos State
- 24. What is the name of the Nigerian national anthem?
A) Arise, O Compatriots
B) Land of the Rising Sun
C) Nigeria, We Hail Thee
D) Unity and Faith, Peace and Progress
- 25. Who was the Nigerian military ruler known as the 'Evil Genius'?
A) Ibrahim Babangida
B) Olusegun Obasanjo
C) Muhammadu Buhari
D) Sani Abacha
- 26. Who was the first democratically elected president of Nigeria?
A) Shehu Shagari
B) Olusegun Obasanjo
C) Goodluck Jonathan
D) Nnamdi Azikiwe
- 27. Which Nigerian political party won the first post-independence general elections?
A) Northern People's Congress
B) United Middle Belt Congress
C) National Council of Nigerian Citizens
D) Action Group
- 28. Who was the first female finance minister of Nigeria?
A) Nenadi Usman
B) Zainab Ahmed
C) Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala
D) Kemi Adeosun
- 29. Who was the prime minister of Nigeria before the country became a republic in 1963?
A) Herbert Macaulay
B) Abubakar Tafawa Balewa
C) Obafemi Awolowo
D) Nnamdi Azikiwe
- 30. Which Nigerian writer wrote the novel 'Things Fall Apart'?
A) Chinua Achebe
B) Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie
C) Buchi Emecheta
D) Wole Soyinka
- 31. What is the name of the Nigerian currency?
A) Rand
B) Kobo
C) Cedi
D) Naira
- 32. Who was the Nigerian general who became president after the return to civilian rule in 1999?
A) Muhammadu Buhari
B) Olusegun Obasanjo
C) Goodluck Jonathan
D) Umaru Yar'Adua
- 33. Which Nigerian political party was the ruling party during the First Republic?
A) Action Group
B) AD
C) NCNC
D) NPN
- 34. Who was Nigeria's first military head of state?
A) Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi
B) Yakubu Gowon
C) Muhammadu Buhari
D) Murtala Mohammed
- 35. What is the capital city of Nigeria?
A) Kano
B) Abuja
C) Lagos
D) Ibadan
- 36. What was the name of the Nigerian civil war that took place from 1967 to 1970?
A) The Fulani Revolt
B) The Niger Delta Conflict
C) The Biafran War
D) The Yoruba Crisis
- 37. What year was the Nigerian Naira introduced as the country's currency?
A) 1990
B) 1960
C) 1980
D) 1973
- 38. What is the highest mountain in Nigeria?
A) Olumo Rock
B) Zuma Rock
C) Mount Patti
D) Chappal Waddi
- 39. What is the official language of Nigeria?
A) English
B) Hausa
C) Yoruba
D) Igbo
- 40. Who was the Nigerian political leader assassinated in 1986?
A) Ken Saro-Wiwa
B) Kudirat Abiola
C) Murtala Mohammed
D) Dele Giwa
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