Incandescent light bulb - Quiz
Incandescent light bulb
  • 1. What process does an incandescent bulb use to produce illumination?
A) Chemical combustion
B) Nuclear fusion
C) Gas discharge
D) Joule heating
  • 2. What is the primary function of the inert gas inside a light bulb?
A) To prevent oxidation
B) To increase brightness
C) To cool the filament
D) To generate electricity
  • 3. Approximately what percentage of energy in an incandescent bulb is converted into visible light?
A) More than 50%
B) Around 15%
C) About 25%
D) Less than 5%
  • 4. Who is credited with creating the first practical incandescent light bulb implementation?
A) James Bowman Lindsay
B) Thomas Edison
C) Joseph Swan
D) Humphry Davy
  • 5. What was the main drawback of Humphry Davy's 1802 platinum filament lamp?
A) It was too expensive to produce
B) It frequently caused electrical fires
C) It required toxic gases
D) It was not bright or long-lasting
  • 6. In what year did Warren De la Rue enclose a coiled platinum filament in a vacuum tube?
A) 1880
B) 1802
C) 1840
D) 1860
  • 7. What did Arturo Malignani discover in 1893 that improved lamp production?
A) Using neon gas for illumination
B) Using tungsten filaments
C) Creating a better glass seal
D) Using phosphorus vapors as a getter
  • 8. Which material did Thomas Edison discover could last more than 1200 hours as a filament?
A) Carbonized Japanese bamboo
B) Platinum wire
C) Tungsten metal
D) Cotton thread
  • 9. Which theatre was the first public building in the world lit entirely by electricity?
A) Savoy Theatre
B) Royal Institution
C) Château de Blois
D) Mosley Street Opera House
  • 10. Why were carbon arc lamps generally impractical for home use?
A) They required too little electricity
B) They were too fragile
C) They required specialized glass
D) They were too bright and emitted carbon monoxide
  • 11. Who held the first patent for an incandescent lamp, issued in 1841?
A) Thomas Edison
B) Joseph Swan
C) Alexander Lodygin
D) Frederick de Moleyns
  • 12. Which ship was the first application for Edison's incandescent electric lamps?
A) Titanic
B) Jumbo
C) Columbia
D) Savoy
  • 13. What material did Nernst lamps use instead of a standard filament?
A) Tungsten strip
B) Platinum wire
C) Carbon rod
D) A ceramic globar
  • 14. How did Joseph Swan avoid early bulb blackening in 1878?
A) By using a thicker glass bulb
B) By using a platinum filament
C) By adding nitrogen gas
D) With improved vacuum pump processing
  • 15. What does the luminous efficacy of a 120 V incandescent bulb measure?
A) 13 lm/W
B) 16 lm/W
C) 60 lm/W
D) 100 lm/W
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