How to Identify and Classify Salaks (Snake Fruits) - Exam
  • 1. What is the most distinguishing characteristic of Salak fruit?
A) The scaly, snake-like skin.
B) Its smooth, glossy texture.
C) Its exceptionally large size.
D) Its bright red color.
  • 2. Salacca zalacca is the scientific name for which Salak?
A) Salak Gula Pasir.
B) The most commonly cultivated Salak.
C) Salak Bali.
D) Salak Pondoh.
  • 3. What is the typical taste profile of Salak fruit?
A) Extremely bitter and unpalatable.
B) Sweet and acidic with a slightly astringent flavor.
C) Completely bland and lacking flavor.
D) Exclusively sweet and juicy.
  • 4. Salak Pondoh is known for what characteristic?
A) Its sweetness and less acidic taste.
B) Its very thorny skin.
C) Its extremely large fruit size.
D) Its exceptionally sour flavor.
  • 5. What is the general shape of most Salak fruit?
A) Perfectly round like an apple.
B) Teardrop or pear-shaped.
C) Completely irregular with no distinct shape.
D) Long and cylindrical like a banana.
  • 6. What is the color of the Salak fruit's flesh?
A) Bright red.
B) Vibrant green.
C) Deep purple.
D) Whitish or yellowish-beige.
  • 7. The skin of a Salak fruit is typically:
A) Covered in sharp spines.
B) Covered in scales that range in color from reddish-brown to dark brown.
C) Smooth and green.
D) Completely absent, revealing the flesh directly.
  • 8. Where are Salak trees typically grown?
A) Cold, mountainous regions.
B) Dry, desert environments.
C) Temperate climates with distinct seasons.
D) Tropical regions, particularly Southeast Asia.
  • 9. What type of plant is the Salak?
A) An annual herb.
B) A vine.
C) A shrub.
D) A palm tree.
  • 10. What is a common method to determine the ripeness of a Salak fruit?
A) Checking for a bright green color.
B) Shaking the fruit to hear if seeds rattle.
C) Gentle pressure; a slightly soft fruit is ripe.
D) Measuring the fruit's diameter.
  • 11. Which variety of Salak is known for its exceptionally sweet taste, sometimes described as honey-like?
A) Salak Pondoh.
B) Salak Madu.
C) Salak Gula Pasir.
D) Salak Bali.
  • 12. How many segments are typically found inside a Salak fruit?
A) Usually 2-4 segments.
B) Only one segment.
C) 5-10 segments.
D) More than 10 segments.
  • 13. What is a characteristic of the seeds inside a Salak fruit?
A) They are poisonous and should be handled with care.
B) They are highly nutritious and can be eaten raw.
C) They are inedible and should be discarded.
D) They are used to make a type of coffee.
  • 14. What should you do to safely peel a Salak fruit?
A) Microwave the fruit briefly to soften the skin.
B) Use a knife or fingernail to lift a scale and peel it back.
C) Soak the fruit in water to loosen the skin.
D) Simply bite into the fruit and tear the skin off.
  • 15. Salak Bali is known for what distinct characteristic compared to other salaks?
A) Its extremely watery flesh.
B) Its exceptionally thin skin.
C) Its larger size and slightly drier texture.
D) Its complete lack of seeds.
  • 16. Which climate is most suitable for Salak cultivation?
A) Cold and dry desert climates.
B) Temperate climates with four distinct seasons.
C) Hot and humid tropical climates.
D) Cold and wet arctic climates.
  • 17. What type of soil is preferred for growing Salak trees?
A) Clay-rich, poorly draining soil.
B) Sandy, infertile soil.
C) Well-draining, fertile soil.
D) Rocky, alkaline soil.
  • 18. Which of these is NOT a common method of consuming Salak?
A) Pickled.
B) Boiled and served as a soup.
C) Made into jam.
D) Eaten raw.
  • 19. What is one benefit of the scaly skin of the salak fruit?
A) It allows the fruit to float on water.
B) It protects the fruit from pests and damage.
C) It attracts pollinators to the plant.
D) It helps the fruit absorb more sunlight.
  • 20. Young Salak plants are typically propagated by:
A) Leaf grafting.
B) Suckers or offshoots.
C) Seeds.
D) Stem cuttings.
  • 21. What type of flowers do Salak trees produce?
A) Small, inconspicuous flowers.
B) Fragrant, brightly colored flowers.
C) Large, showy flowers.
D) Flowers that resemble orchids.
  • 22. What is the average height of a Salak palm tree?
A) 10-15 meters.
B) 2-4 meters.
C) Less than 1 meter.
D) Over 20 meters.
  • 23. What is a potential downside to eating too much Salak?
A) Allergic reactions in most people.
B) Constipation due to its tannin content.
C) Sudden weight gain.
D) Vitamin overdose.
  • 24. Compared to other fruits, Salak is a good source of which mineral?
A) Iron.
B) Potassium.
C) Calcium.
D) Sodium.
  • 25. What characteristic is often associated with inferior quality Salak fruits?
A) Extremely large size.
B) Completely seedless flesh.
C) Bright red skin.
D) Excessive sourness.
  • 26. Which of the following is a common pest of Salak trees?
A) Ladybugs.
B) Bees.
C) Spider mites.
D) Locusts.
  • 27. Which part of the Salak plant is known to be covered in spines?
A) Flowers.
B) Fruit skin.
C) Roots.
D) Leaf stalks.
  • 28. What is a common local use for the Salak palm leaves?
A) Fuel for fires.
B) Animal fodder.
C) Making paper.
D) Weaving baskets and mats.
  • 29. What is the estimated time from flowering to fruit maturity for Salak?
A) 1-2 months.
B) 1-2 years.
C) 6-7 months.
D) 2-3 weeks.
  • 30. What should you do if you accidentally get sap from a Salak tree on your skin?
A) Expose it to direct sunlight.
B) Wash it off immediately with soap and water.
C) Cover it with a bandage and leave it alone.
D) Apply oil to neutralize the sap.
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