How to do basic electrical work safely
  • 1. What is the first step before starting any electrical work?
A) Wear rubber gloves.
B) Turn off the power at the breaker box.
C) Tell someone you're working on it.
D) Gather your tools.
  • 2. What tool is essential for verifying power is off?
A) Pliers.
B) Non-contact voltage tester.
C) Multimeter.
D) Screwdriver.
  • 3. Which type of glove is best for electrical work?
A) Leather gloves.
B) Gardening gloves.
C) Rubber insulated gloves rated for the voltage.
D) Latex gloves.
  • 4. What should you do if you find damaged wiring?
A) Ignore it if it's small.
B) Replace the entire wire or section.
C) Wrap it with aluminum foil.
D) Tape it up tightly.
  • 5. What is the purpose of grounding?
A) To save energy.
B) To make the electricity stronger.
C) To prevent lights from flickering.
D) To provide a safe path for electricity in case of a fault.
  • 6. What color is the ground wire typically?
A) Red.
B) White.
C) Black.
D) Green or bare copper.
  • 7. What does GFCI stand for?
A) Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter.
B) General Failure Current Indicator.
C) General Fuse Current Indicator.
D) Ground Frequency Conductivity Indicator.
  • 8. Where are GFCI outlets required?
A) Bedrooms, living rooms, hallways.
B) Bathrooms, kitchens, outdoors.
C) Garages only.
D) Attics and basements only.
  • 9. What happens when a GFCI outlet detects a ground fault?
A) It trips and cuts off the power.
B) It increases the voltage.
C) It starts to glow red.
D) It makes a buzzing sound.
  • 10. Which tool is used to strip insulation from wires?
A) Pliers.
B) Knife.
C) Wire strippers.
D) Screwdriver.
  • 11. What type of screwdriver is used for most electrical work?
A) Robertson.
B) Allen wrench.
C) Phillips and flathead.
D) Torx.
  • 12. What is the purpose of a wire nut?
A) To connect two or more wires together.
B) To attach a wire to a screw terminal.
C) To insulate a single wire.
D) To measure the voltage in a wire.
  • 13. How tight should wire connections be?
A) Just barely touching.
B) Very loose.
C) Snug but not overtightened.
D) As tight as possible.
  • 14. What is the most important factor when choosing the correct wire gauge?
A) The color of the wire.
B) The length of the wire.
C) The amount of current the circuit will carry.
D) The type of insulation on the wire.
  • 15. What does the acronym 'NEC' stand for?
A) New England Contractors.
B) National Energy Council.
C) North American Electric Company.
D) National Electrical Code.
  • 16. What should you do if you are unsure about an electrical task?
A) Try to figure it out yourself.
B) Ignore the problem.
C) Consult a qualified electrician.
D) Ask a friend who is not an electrician.
  • 17. What is the purpose of electrical tape?
A) To hold wires together temporarily.
B) To add color to wires.
C) To mark the polarity of wires.
D) To insulate and protect electrical connections.
  • 18. What should you do if you get an electrical shock?
A) Ignore it if it's mild.
B) Lie down and rest.
C) Seek immediate medical attention.
D) Drink a glass of water.
  • 19. What is an arc flash?
A) A safety switch.
B) A type of light bulb.
C) A dangerous release of energy caused by an electrical fault.
D) A surge protector.
  • 20. What should you never do when working with electricity?
A) Use insulated tools.
B) Work in wet conditions.
C) Wear safety glasses.
D) Double-check your work.
  • 21. What is the function of a circuit breaker?
A) To increase voltage.
B) To protect circuits from overcurrent.
C) To dim lights.
D) To store electricity.
  • 22. What is the purpose of conduit?
A) To reduce electrical resistance.
B) To protect and route electrical wiring.
C) To amplify electrical signals.
D) To make wires glow.
  • 23. What is the best way to prevent electrical fires?
A) Regularly inspect wiring and appliances.
B) Ignore flickering lights.
C) Overload circuits with too many devices.
D) Use extension cords as permanent wiring.
  • 24. What type of fire extinguisher is suitable for electrical fires?
A) Class C or ABC fire extinguisher.
B) Water extinguisher.
C) Class B extinguisher.
D) Class A extinguisher.
  • 25. What is the 'hot' wire typically colored?
A) Green.
B) Gray.
C) White.
D) Black or red.
  • 26. What is the 'neutral' wire typically colored?
A) Red.
B) White.
C) Green.
D) Black.
  • 27. What is a pigtail?
A) A wire stripping tool.
B) A safety device.
C) A type of wire insulation.
D) A short wire used to connect multiple wires to a single terminal.
  • 28. What is the maximum number of devices that should be connected to one circuit?
A) Depends on the circuit's amperage and the devices' wattage.
B) Unlimited.
C) Ten.
D) Always five.
  • 29. Which of the following is NOT a sign of a potential electrical problem?
A) Flickering lights.
B) Warm outlets or switches.
C) Burning smell.
D) Consistent power supply.
  • 30. What is important to remember when replacing an outlet?
A) Match the amperage rating and wiring configuration.
B) The color of the outlet.
C) Any outlet will do.
D) The brand of the outlet.
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