How to do basic electrical work safely
  • 1. What is the first step before starting any electrical work?
A) Tell someone you're working on it.
B) Gather your tools.
C) Wear rubber gloves.
D) Turn off the power at the breaker box.
  • 2. What tool is essential for verifying power is off?
A) Multimeter.
B) Non-contact voltage tester.
C) Pliers.
D) Screwdriver.
  • 3. Which type of glove is best for electrical work?
A) Latex gloves.
B) Rubber insulated gloves rated for the voltage.
C) Leather gloves.
D) Gardening gloves.
  • 4. What should you do if you find damaged wiring?
A) Wrap it with aluminum foil.
B) Replace the entire wire or section.
C) Ignore it if it's small.
D) Tape it up tightly.
  • 5. What is the purpose of grounding?
A) To make the electricity stronger.
B) To provide a safe path for electricity in case of a fault.
C) To save energy.
D) To prevent lights from flickering.
  • 6. What color is the ground wire typically?
A) Black.
B) White.
C) Green or bare copper.
D) Red.
  • 7. What does GFCI stand for?
A) Ground Frequency Conductivity Indicator.
B) Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter.
C) General Fuse Current Indicator.
D) General Failure Current Indicator.
  • 8. Where are GFCI outlets required?
A) Bedrooms, living rooms, hallways.
B) Attics and basements only.
C) Bathrooms, kitchens, outdoors.
D) Garages only.
  • 9. What happens when a GFCI outlet detects a ground fault?
A) It increases the voltage.
B) It trips and cuts off the power.
C) It makes a buzzing sound.
D) It starts to glow red.
  • 10. Which tool is used to strip insulation from wires?
A) Pliers.
B) Wire strippers.
C) Screwdriver.
D) Knife.
  • 11. What type of screwdriver is used for most electrical work?
A) Allen wrench.
B) Phillips and flathead.
C) Robertson.
D) Torx.
  • 12. What is the purpose of a wire nut?
A) To measure the voltage in a wire.
B) To insulate a single wire.
C) To connect two or more wires together.
D) To attach a wire to a screw terminal.
  • 13. How tight should wire connections be?
A) Just barely touching.
B) Snug but not overtightened.
C) As tight as possible.
D) Very loose.
  • 14. What is the most important factor when choosing the correct wire gauge?
A) The type of insulation on the wire.
B) The color of the wire.
C) The amount of current the circuit will carry.
D) The length of the wire.
  • 15. What does the acronym 'NEC' stand for?
A) New England Contractors.
B) National Energy Council.
C) North American Electric Company.
D) National Electrical Code.
  • 16. What should you do if you are unsure about an electrical task?
A) Ignore the problem.
B) Consult a qualified electrician.
C) Ask a friend who is not an electrician.
D) Try to figure it out yourself.
  • 17. What is the purpose of electrical tape?
A) To hold wires together temporarily.
B) To insulate and protect electrical connections.
C) To add color to wires.
D) To mark the polarity of wires.
  • 18. What should you do if you get an electrical shock?
A) Seek immediate medical attention.
B) Ignore it if it's mild.
C) Lie down and rest.
D) Drink a glass of water.
  • 19. What is an arc flash?
A) A surge protector.
B) A type of light bulb.
C) A safety switch.
D) A dangerous release of energy caused by an electrical fault.
  • 20. What should you never do when working with electricity?
A) Use insulated tools.
B) Wear safety glasses.
C) Double-check your work.
D) Work in wet conditions.
  • 21. What is the function of a circuit breaker?
A) To dim lights.
B) To store electricity.
C) To protect circuits from overcurrent.
D) To increase voltage.
  • 22. What is the purpose of conduit?
A) To make wires glow.
B) To amplify electrical signals.
C) To protect and route electrical wiring.
D) To reduce electrical resistance.
  • 23. What is the best way to prevent electrical fires?
A) Regularly inspect wiring and appliances.
B) Use extension cords as permanent wiring.
C) Ignore flickering lights.
D) Overload circuits with too many devices.
  • 24. What type of fire extinguisher is suitable for electrical fires?
A) Class B extinguisher.
B) Water extinguisher.
C) Class A extinguisher.
D) Class C or ABC fire extinguisher.
  • 25. What is the 'hot' wire typically colored?
A) Black or red.
B) White.
C) Green.
D) Gray.
  • 26. What is the 'neutral' wire typically colored?
A) Red.
B) Green.
C) White.
D) Black.
  • 27. What is a pigtail?
A) A safety device.
B) A type of wire insulation.
C) A wire stripping tool.
D) A short wire used to connect multiple wires to a single terminal.
  • 28. What is the maximum number of devices that should be connected to one circuit?
A) Depends on the circuit's amperage and the devices' wattage.
B) Unlimited.
C) Ten.
D) Always five.
  • 29. Which of the following is NOT a sign of a potential electrical problem?
A) Consistent power supply.
B) Burning smell.
C) Flickering lights.
D) Warm outlets or switches.
  • 30. What is important to remember when replacing an outlet?
A) Match the amperage rating and wiring configuration.
B) The brand of the outlet.
C) The color of the outlet.
D) Any outlet will do.
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