A) Authenticity, reliability, credibility, and weight B) Existence, termination, power, and loss C) Relevance, materiality, admissibility, and competency D) Personal knowledge, perception, recollection, and narration
A) Testimony, exhibits, and arguments B) Investigations, trials, and appeals C) Witnesses, documents, and inspection D) Pleadings, motions, and evidence
A) Real evidence B) Circumstantial evidence C) Testimonial evidence D) Documentary evidence
A) By comparing it to other photographs B) By a forensic expert's analysis C) By a witness who can identify the subject D) By the photographer's testimony
A) Identifying the perpetrator of a crime B) Assessing the credibility of a witness C) Determining the admissibility of evidence D) Evaluating the weight of evidence
A) To verify the authenticity of evidence B) To determine the cause of death C) To examine the crime scene D) To identify the accused
A) To protect the rights of the accused B) To ensure the accuracy of the inventory C) To prevent tampering with evidence D) To ensure the chain of custody
A) A statement of fact made by a witness B) A statement of opinion made by an expert C) A statement of guilt made by the accused D) A statement of innocence made by the accused
A) Secondary evidence is admissible only if the original is unavailable B) The document must be authenticated before it can be admitted C) The document must be relevant and material to the case D) The original document must be produced in court
A) Oral evidence is inadmissible if it is hearsay B) Oral evidence is admissible to explain or modify a written agreement C) Oral evidence is admissible only if it is corroborated by written evidence D) Oral evidence is inadmissible to contradict a written agreement
A) A person who is competent to testify B) A person who gives evidence in court C) All of the above D) A person who has personal knowledge of the facts
A) The absence of disabilities that disqualify a witness from testifying B) All of the above C) The presence of characteristics that make a witness legally fit to testify D) The ability to perceive, record, recollect, and recount
A) All of the above B) To ensure the truthfulness of the testimony C) To provide a religious sanction for the witness
A) Mental incapacity, immaturity, spousal im munity, and privileged communication B) Lack of personal knowledge, hearsay, and speculation C) Bias, prejudice, and interest in the outcome of the case
A) Confidence, confidentiality, fostering of the relationship, and greater injury than benefit B) Relevance, materiality, admissibility, and competency C) Authenticity, reliability, credibility, and weight D) Personal knowledge, perception, recollection, and narration
A) One spouse cannot testify about matters that occurred after the marriage B) One spouse cannot testify about matters that occurred before the marriage C) One spouse cannot testify about confidential communications with the other D) One spouse cannot testify against the other
A) Confidentiality of the communication B) The communication must have been made in the course of religious discipline C) All of the above D) Communication to a minister or priest in a professional character
A) All of the above B) The communication must have been made during or after the officer's tenure C) Public interest would suffer from disclosure D) Communication made to a public officer in official confidence
A) A person cannot be compelled to testify about confidential communications with their parents or children B) A person cannot be compelled to testify against their parents or children C) A person cannot be compelled to testify about matters that occurred before the relationship with their parents or children D) A person cannot be compelled to testify about matters that occurred after the relationship with their parents or children
A) All of the above B) The information is already publicly known C) The information is not essential to the business D) Suppression would conceal fraud or work injustice
A) A statement of opinion made by a party B) A of fact made by a witness C) A statement of fact made by a party against their interest D) A statement of opinion made by an expert
A) A statement made by a declarant who is available as a witness B) A statement made by a declarant who is unavailable as a witness C) A statement made by a declarant who is not a party to the action D) A statement made by a declarant who is a party to the action
A) An admission made in pleadings or during a trial B) An admission made by a party's attorney C) An admission made outside of court D) An admission made by a party's witness
A) A contract where parties make concessions to avoid litigation B) A confession of guilt C) A settlement of a dispute D) An admission of liability
A) The best evidence rule B) Failure to deny an assertion is an implied admission of its truth C) The burden of proof lies on the party making the assertion D) Silence is golden
A) A party's failure to respond to a statement or act B) A party's refusal to answer a question C) A party's deliberate silence D) All of the above
A) The rule against character evidence B) The rule against hearsay C) The rule against opinion evidence D) The rule against prior bad acts
A) Evidence that is unreliable B) Evidence that is inadmissible C) Evidence based on the knowledge of another person who is not on the witness stand D) Evidence based on the personal knowledge of the witness
A) Hearsay evidence is admissible if it is not an assertion of the truth B) Hearsay evidence is admissible if it is relevant to the fact in issue C) Hearsay evidence is admissible if it is corroborated by other evidence D) Hearsay evidence is admissible if it is more probative than any other evidence
A) A deceased person's statements are admissible only if they are corroborated by other evidence B) A deceased person's statements can be used to refute the adverse party's evidence C) A deceased person's statements are admissible only if they are against the declarant's interest
A) The rule against prior inconsistent statements B) The rule against character evidence C) The rule against hearsay D) The rule against opinion evidence
A) The lineage or ancestry of a person B) The family history of a person C) All of the above D) The birth, marriage, and death of a person
A) Evidence of facts of general interest that are not more than 30 years old B) Evidence of facts of general interest more than 30 years old C) Evidence of facts of general interest that are more than 50 years old D) Evidence of facts of general interest that are not more than 50 years old
A) A statement made by a declarant who is unavailable as a witness B) A statement made by a declarant who is a party to the action C) A spontaneous reaction or verbal act D) A statement made by a declarant who is available as a witness
A) Police reports, court records, and government records B) Business records, public records, and commercial lists C) Medical records, financial records, and employment records D) All of the above
A) All of the above B) A textbook or manual on a subject of history, law, science, or art C) A scholarly article on a subject of history, law, science, or art D) A published periodical or pamphlet on a subject of history, law, science, or art
A) Testimony from a previous trial can be admitted in a subsequent trial B) Testimony from a previous trial can be admitted in a subsequent trial only if the witness is unavailable C) Testimony from a previous trial can be admitted in a subsequent trial only if the testimony is relevant to the current case D) Testimony from a previous trial can be admitted in a subsequent trial only if the testimony is authenticated
A) A rule that allows the court to admit hearsay evidence if it is reliable B) A rule that allows the court to admit hearsay evidence if it is relevant C) A rule that allows the court to admit hearsay evidence if it is more probative than any other evidence D) A rule that allows the court to admit hearsay evidence if it is authenticated
A) A witness can testify to opinions if they are qualified as an expert B) A witness can testify to opinions if their opinions are relevant to the case C) A witness can testify to opinions if their opinions are based on personal knowledge D) A witness can only testify to facts that they have personal knowledge of
A) Evidence of a person's mental state B) Evidence of a person's reputation, opinion, or specific instances of conduct C) Evidence of a person's physical condition D) Evidence of a person's financial status
A) Character evidence is admissible to prove that a person acted in conformity with their character on a particular occasion B) Character evidence is inadmissible to prove that a person acted in conformity with their character on a particular occasion C) Character evidence is admissible only if it is authenticated D) Character evidence is admissible only if it is relevant to the case
A) When the character of the victim is relevant to the offense charged B) None of the above C) Both a and b D) When the accused proves their good moral character
A) The rule that allows the accused to plead guilty to a lesser offense B) The rule that allows the accused to receive a reduced sentence C) The rule that allows the accused to prove their good moral character in a criminal case D) The rule that allows the accused to appeal their conviction
A) When character is relevant to the case B) When character is authenticated C) When character itself is directly in issue in a case D) When character is corroborated by other evidence
A) The rights of a party cannot be prejudiced by the act, declaration, or omission of another B) The rights of a party can be prejudiced by the act, declaration, or omission of another only if the act, declaration, or omission is relevant to the case C) The rights of a party can be prejudiced by the act, declaration, or omission of another D) The rights of a party can be prejudiced by the act, declaration, or omission of another only if the act, declaration, or omission is authenticated
A) The obligation to prove the existence of facts necessary for the prosecution of an action or defense B) The obligation to prove the admissibility of evidence C) The obligation to prove the truth of an assertion D) The obligation to prove the relevance of evidence
A) Beyond a reasonable doubt B) Substantial evidence C) Preponderance of the evidence D) Clear and convincing evidence
A) Beyond a reasonable doubt B) Clear and convincing evidence C) Substantial evidence D) Preponderance of the evidence
A) Facts that are presumed B) Facts that are of judicial notice C) All of the above D) Facts that are judicially admitted
A) A belief in the truth of a fact B) All of the above C) An inference of the existence or non-existence of a fact D) An assumption of the truth of a fact
A) Presumptions of relevance and presumptions of admissibility B) Presumptions of authenticity and presumptions of reliability C) Presumptions of law and presumptions of fact D) Presumptions of truth and presumptions of falsity |