- 1. The Great Barrier Reef is off the _____________ coast of Australia.
A) Southeast B) Northeast C) Southwest D) Northwest
- 2. The Coral Sea is part of the _____________ Ocean.
A) Indian Ocean B) Atlantic Ocean C) Pacific Ocean D) Arctic Ocean
- 3. Ayers rock is located _____________.
A) in central Australia B) on the northern Coast C) in Asia D) in the South East
- 4. In general, Australia's climate is ____________.
A) Cool and Rainy B) Warm and Sunny C) Cold and Dry
- 5. What desert is located in southern Australia?
A) The Gobi Desert B) The Atacama Desert C) The Great Victoria Desert D) The Sahara Desert
- 6. The Great Victoria Desert is very ___________ and has ______________ vegetation.
A) large, little B) small, little C) small, much D) large, much
- 7. The Outback is a very ______________ region
A) wet B) dry C) cold
- 8. The Outback is not good for _____________ but it has lots of mineral resources for __________________.
A) mining, farming B) mining, fishing C) farming, mining D) fishing, farming
- 9. Most Australians live in _____________ areas.
A) Rural B) Urban
- 10. What region in Australia has the most dense population?
A) South B) East C) West D) North
- 11. Most of Australia's population lives near ______________ because it facilitates trade, travel, and irrigation.
A) water B) mountains C) valleys D) Ayers Rock
- 12. Australia has lots of natural resources.
A) True B) False
- 13. Australia's official language is ______________.
A) English B) French C) Aborigine D) Australian E) Spanish
- 14. English settlement had a positive impact on the Aborigines.
A) False B) True
- 15. Australia has a constitutional monarchy, similar to _________________.
A) The United States B) Cuba C) The UK D) Mexico
- 16. Australia was claimed and colonized by ______________.
A) Germany B) England C) The United States D) France
- 17. The native people of Australia are called the _________________.
A) Inca B) Native Americans C) Aborigines D) Maya
- 18. ________________________ is the man credited with claiming Australia for the British Empire.
A) John Cabot B) Christopher Colombus C) Ferdinand Magellan D) James Cook
- 19. Many of the original English settlers in Australia were _______.
A) Teachers B) Children C) Clergy D) Prisoners
- 20. In the 1800s there was a ______________ in Australia that brought lots of new settlers.
A) revolution B) gold rush C) earth quake
- 21. Australia is both a country and ________.
A) a continent B) an ocean C) a peninsula D) a city
- 22. The capital of Australia is _______.
A) Washington DC B) Canberra C) Melbourne D) Sydney
- 23. Many Aborigines live in _____________.
A) Darwin B) Sydney C) the Outback
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