POLGOV QUIZ 1.2

1. Which temporary constitutional framework was introduced during the democratic transition in 1986?

A) Malolos Constitution
B) Biak-na-Bato Constitution
C) 1943 Constitution
D) Freedom Constitution

2. Which major agrarian policy was implemented under Corazon Aquino?

A) Philippines 2000
B) TRAIN Law
C) Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program
D) Filipino First Policy

3. Which law enacted during Aquino's administration became a landmark measure for decentralization?

A) National Defense Act
B) Agricultural Land Reform Code
C) Local Government Code of 1991
D) Universal Health Care Act

4. Which incident became a major criticism of the Aquino administration's handling of farmers' demands?

A) Mamasapano clash
B) Mendiola massacre
C) Manila hostage crisis
D) Maguindanao massacre

5. Which recurring threat challenged the stability of the Aquino government?

A) Military coup attempts
B) Foreign annexation of Luzon
C) Huk occupation of Manila
D) Japanese invasion

6. Which economic vision became closely associated with the Ramos administration?

A) Philippines 2000
B) Build, Build, Build
C) Filipino First
D) Angat Pinoy 2004

7. Which major domestic problem did the Ramos administration address early in its term?

A) COVID-19 pandemic
B) Huk rebellion
C) Widespread power shortages
D) Japanese occupation

8. Which major peace achievement occurred in 1996?

A) Tripoli Agreement of 1976
B) Final Peace Agreement with the MNLF
C) Bangsamoro Organic Law
D) Treaty of Manila

9. Which controversy directly triggered the political crisis that eventually ended Joseph Estrada's presidency?

A) Mamasapano clash
B) Jueteng allegations and impeachment
C) Hello Garci recordings
D) NBN-ZTE deal

10. Which controversy raised serious questions about the legitimacy of the 2004 presidential election during Gloria Macapagal Arroyo's administration?

A) Hello Garci controversy
B) Jabidah controversy
C) DAP controversy
D) Mendiola massacre

11. Which economic sector expanded considerably during the Arroyo administration and became a major source of employment?

A) State-owned agriculture
B) Nuclear energy
C) Heavy steel manufacturing
D) Business Process Outsourcing

12. Which education reform became a defining policy of the Benigno Aquino III administration?

A) Abolition of senior high school
B) Removal of compulsory basic education
C) Privatization of public schools
D) K to 12 Program

13. Which foreign-policy action was initiated by the Aquino III administration in 2013?

A) Philippine annexation of Sabah
B) Withdrawal from ASEAN
C) Termination of Philippine-US diplomatic relations
D) South China Sea arbitration against China

14. Which landmark law during Rodrigo Duterte's administration established the framework for the present Bangsamoro autonomous government?

A) Local Government Code
B) National Defense Act
C) Bangsamoro Organic Law
D) Agricultural Land Reform Code

15. Which initiative established during the Marcos Jr. administration created the Philippines' first sovereign investment fund?

A) Maharlika Investment Fund
B) Luzviminda Investment Fund
C) Filipinas Fund
D) Manila Investment Fund

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