- 1. The story of the first Christian martyr, Stephen, unfolds in the backdrop of the early church's struggles during a tumultuous period of rapid growth and increasing persecution. As one of the seven deacons appointed to serve the needs of the burgeoning Christian community in Jerusalem, Stephen emerged not only as a servant but also as a powerful preacher, performing wonders and signs among the people. His bold proclamation of Jesus as the Messiah garnered both followers and adversaries, leading to intense debates with members of the Synagogue of the Freedmen. Stephen's unwavering faith and his eloquent defense of his beliefs ultimately incited fury among his opponents, culminating in a fabricated accusation of blasphemy. He was dragged before the Sanhedrin, where he delivered a stirring speech that recounted the history of Israel and pointed out the rejection of God's chosen ones throughout time. His powerful words condemned the rigid adherence to the law and called for a deeper understanding and acceptance of the transformative message of Christ. Stephen's faith was met with violence, as the enraged members of the council stoned him to death, making him the first martyr for the Christian faith. His death marked a significant moment in the church's history, igniting further persecution that scattered the believers and forced them to spread the gospel beyond Jerusalem. Despite this oppression, the early church continued to grow, embodying resilience and determination in the face of adversity, and Stephen's legacy of faith and sacrifice would inspire countless others to endure suffering for their beliefs.
Who is considered the first Christian martyr?
A) James
B) Peter
C) John
D) Stephen
- 2. In which book of the Bible is Stephen's martyrdom described?
A) Revelation
B) Matthew
C) Mark
D) Acts
- 3. What was the main charge against Stephen that led to his execution?
A) Theft
B) Adultery
C) Murder
D) Blasphemy
- 4. Who was present at the stoning of Stephen?
A) Matthew
B) John
C) Peter
D) Saul
- 5. What did the early church primarily face from Jewish authorities?
A) Financial issues
B) Health crises
C) Civil disputes
D) Persecution
- 6. Who was sent to Samaria to preach the gospel after Stephen's death?
A) Philip
B) John
C) Barnabas
D) Peter
- 7. What event is considered the birth of the church?
A) Pentecost
B) The Great Commission
C) The Ascension
D) The resurrection
- 8. What role did deacons play in the early church?
A) Teach doctrine only
B) Lead prayers
C) Conduct baptisms
D) Serve and care for the community
- 9. Who did Philip baptize in the desert?
A) Gentile merchant
B) Roman soldier
C) Samaritan woman
D) Ethiopian eunuch
- 10. What was the primary message of the early church?
A) Wealth and prosperity
B) Law and traditions
C) The resurrection of Jesus
D) Political power
- 11. Who was the first apostle to be martyred?
A) James
B) Andrew
C) Peter
D) John
- 12. What was a common fate for early Christian leaders?
A) Retirement
B) Martyrdom
C) Influence
D) Wealth
- 13. Who wrote the majority of the New Testament letters?
A) Paul
B) John
C) Peter
D) James
- 14. What method was commonly used for the martyrdom of early Christians?
A) Imprisonment
B) Banishment
C) Execution
D) Exile
- 15. Which Roman Emperor is infamous for persecuting Christians during the early Church?
A) Constantine
B) Augustus
C) Tiberius
D) Nero
- 16. Which apostle was jailed for preaching the gospel?
A) Peter
B) Thomas
C) Matthias
D) John
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