- 1. Pygmalion is a renowned play written by George Bernard Shaw, first performed in 1913, which explores the themes of social class, transformation, and identity through the story of a phonetics professor, Henry Higgins, and a common flower girl, Eliza Doolittle. The narrative begins when Higgins makes a bet with Colonel Pickering that he can transform Eliza, with her strong Cockney accent and poor societal standing, into a refined lady who can speak and behave like a duchess. This endeavor leads to a complex exploration of language as a tool of identity and social mobility, as Eliza undergoes an incredible metamorphosis, both in speech and in her self-perception. Throughout the play, Shaw critiques the rigid British class system and examines the power dynamics between Higgins and Eliza, highlighting issues of gender and class struggle. As Eliza increasingly asserts her independence and challenges Higgins' authority, the play raises questions about the nature of true transformation and whether one's social status genuinely defines one's worth. Shaw's witty dialogue and sharp social commentary make Pygmalion a captivating study of human relationships and societal expectations, culminating in an ending that leaves audiences pondering the implications of Eliza's newfound identity, independence, and the ambiguous nature of love.
What is the main subject of 'Pygmalion'?
A) Romantic relationships
B) Social class and transformation
C) War and conflict
D) Economic theories
- 2. Who is the main female character in 'Pygmalion'?
A) Eliza Doolittle
B) Neppomuck
C) Henry Higgins
D) Colonel Pickering
- 3. What profession does Henry Higgins have?
A) Linguistics researcher
B) Banker
C) Poet
D) Phonetics professor
- 4. Who takes on the challenge of transforming Eliza?
A) Mrs. Pearce
B) Alfred Doolittle
C) Henry Higgins
D) Colonel Pickering
- 5. What language does Eliza struggle to speak correctly?
A) English
B) French
C) German
D) Spanish
- 6. Where does the story of 'Pygmalion' primarily take place?
A) Paris
B) New York
C) London
D) Dublin
- 7. What is a key theme of 'Pygmalion'?
A) Loyalty
B) Friendship
C) Identity and class
D) Revenge
- 8. What happens at the end of 'Pygmalion'?
A) Eliza marries Higgins
B) Eliza asserts her independence
C) Higgins becomes poor
D) Eliza goes back to her old life
- 9. What instrument does Higgins play?
A) The piano
B) The violin
C) The guitar
D) The flute
- 10. What literary device is frequently used in 'Pygmalion'?
A) Fantasy
B) Allegory
C) Social satire
D) Tragedy
- 11. Who becomes infatuated with Eliza?
A) Freddy Eynsford-Hill
B) Alfred Doolittle
C) Henry Higgins
D) Colonel Pickering
- 12. Who is the author of 'Pygmalion'?
A) Oscar Wilde
B) Charles Dickens
C) George Bernard Shaw
D) T.S. Eliot
- 13. Which character serves as a contrast to Higgins in the play?
A) Alfred Doolittle
B) Mrs. Higgins
C) Colonel Pickering
D) Freddy Eynsford-Hill
- 14. What accent does Eliza Doolittle initially have?
A) Cockney
B) American
C) British
D) Scottish
- 15. What does Higgins use to evaluate Eliza's progress?
A) Social gatherings
B) Phonetic tests
C) Written exams
D) Physical training
- 16. What does Eliza sell at the beginning of the play?
A) Clothes
B) Flowers
C) Candy
D) Toys
- 17. What does Higgins challenge Eliza to transform into?
A) A duchess
B) An actress
C) A socialite
D) A princess
- 18. What is Alfred Doolittle's role?
A) Higgins' rival
B) Eliza's father
C) A phonetics expert
D) A wealthy gentleman
- 19. Which flower is associated with Eliza Doolittle?
A) An orchid
B) A flower girl
C) A daisy
D) A rose
- 20. What is the significance of the title 'Pygmalion'?
A) It suggests conflict
B) It hints at romance
C) It implies adventure
D) It refers to the myth of transformation
- 21. What motivates Alfred Doolittle's character in the play?
A) Money and self-interest
B) Power and control
C) Knowledge and education
D) Love and loyalty
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