Normandy American Cemetery and Memorial - Quiz
Normandy American Cemetery and Memorial
  • 1. What is the French name of the Normandy American Cemetery and Memorial?
A) Cimetière américain de Colleville-sur-Mer
B) Cimetière militaire de Normandie
C) Cimetière de la plage d'Omaha
D) Cimetière américain de Saint Laurent
  • 2. In which French commune is the Normandy American Cemetery and Memorial located?
A) Saint Laurent
B) Paris
C) Bayeux
D) Colleville-sur-Mer
  • 3. Which troops are honored at the Normandy American Cemetery and Memorial?
A) American troops who died in the Normandy landings and Battle of Normandy
B) French resistance fighters from Operation Overlord
C) All allied troops from World War I and World War II
D) British troops who died on Omaha Beach
  • 4. How many acres does the cemetery cover?
A) 69.8 acres
B) 200.5 acres
C) 150.0 acres
D) 172.5 acres
  • 5. How many hectares does the cemetery cover?
A) 172.5 ha
B) 45.2 ha
C) 69.8 ha
D) 85.1 ha
  • 6. How many gravesites are contained in the cemetery?
A) 6,070
B) 19,446
C) 1,944
D) 9,389
  • 7. What is adjacent to the site of the cemetery?
A) A visitor center built in 2026
B) The site of the former temporary battlefield cemetery of Saint Laurent
C) The Bayeux war cemetery
D) Omaha Beach itself
  • 8. What can be found at the center of the memorial?
A) A bronze sculpture of Admiral Thomas C. Kinkaid
B) Spirit of American Youth Rising from the Waves
C) An obelisk dedicated to the 607th Quartermaster Company
D) A statue of President Dwight D. Eisenhower
  • 9. Who sculpted Spirit of American Youth Rising from the Waves?
A) Donald De Lue
B) Jean Ganeval
C) René Coty
D) Thomas C. Kinkaid
  • 10. What type of statue is at the center of the memorial?
A) A marble statue
B) A copper pillar
C) A granite monument
D) A bronze statue
  • 11. What happens at the two flag poles in the cemetery at different times?
A) Ceremonies honoring British servicemen take place
B) The French flag is raised by military personnel
C) Flags are burned according to military tradition
D) People gather to watch the American flags being lowered and folded
  • 12. In what year was the cemetery dedicated?
A) 2007
B) 1952
C) 1956
D) 1944
  • 13. Which agency maintains the Normandy American Cemetery and Memorial?
A) Department of Veterans Affairs
B) French Government
C) U.S. First Army
D) American Battle Monuments Commission
  • 14. Approximately how many visitors does the cemetery receive a year?
A) One hundred thousand
B) One million
C) Two million
D) Five hundred thousand
  • 15. In what year did the ABMC open a visitor center at the cemetery?
A) 2007
B) 2026
C) 1956
D) 1944
  • 16. What is the purpose of the visitor center opened by the ABMC?
A) Managing the reservation system for French citizens
B) Repatriating the remains of fallen soldiers
C) Relating the global significance and meaning of Operation Overlord
D) Selling tickets and guiding tours of Omaha Beach
  • 17. Why will a reservation system be introduced during 2026?
A) To avoid situations where visitors are refused entry due to overcrowding
B) To reduce the yearly financial support from Congress
C) To comply with French tax laws on extraterritoriality
D) To transition management to the French State
  • 18. Which military unit established the temporary cemetery on June 6, 1944?
A) U.S. Navy under Admiral Thomas C. Kinkaid
B) 607th Quartermaster Graves Registration Company of the U.S. First Army
C) American Battle Monuments Commission
D) Army Air Corps crews shot down over France
  • 19. When was the temporary cemetery established?
A) Late 1944
B) July 19, 1956
C) June 6, 1944
D) June 8, 1944
  • 20. When was the present-day permanent cemetery established?
A) June 6, 1944
B) July 19, 1956
C) 2007
D) June 8, 1944
  • 21. What choice did relatives have regarding those buried in the temporary cemetery after the war?
A) Only burial in geometric rows in Colleville-sur-Mer
B) Only repatriation to the USA
C) Choose repatriation of the remains for burial in the USA or reburial in France
D) Choose between the Bayeux war cemetery or England
  • 22. Why were the remains of British servicemen disinterred from the temporary cemetery?
A) For reburial in the Bayeux war cemetery
B) For repatriation to Great Britain
C) Because they were accidentally buried in American soil
D) To make room for American women who died in the war
  • 23. When were the remains of British servicemen disinterred from the temporary cemetery?
A) June 1944
B) July 1956
C) 2007
D) Late 1944
  • 24. Where were the British servicemen from the temporary cemetery reburied?
A) Bayeux war cemetery
B) Saint Laurent temporary cemetery
C) Colleville-sur-Mer permanent cemetery
D) Omaha Beach memorial
  • 25. Who represented President Dwight D. Eisenhower at the cemetery dedication?
A) Admiral Thomas C. Kinkaid of the U.S. Navy
B) Donald De Lue
C) President René Coty
D) French General Jean Ganeval
  • 26. Who represented President René Coty at the cemetery dedication?
A) President Dwight D. Eisenhower
B) A representative of the ABMC
C) Admiral Thomas C. Kinkaid
D) French General Jean Ganeval
  • 27. On what exact date was the cemetery dedicated?
A) May 30, 2007
B) June 8, 1944
C) June 6, 1944
D) July 19, 1956
  • 28. What concession has the French Government granted to the United States regarding the cemetery land?
A) A special concession for an unlimited duration, free of charge or tax
B) Temporary use until all veterans pass away
C) A 99-year lease subject to French taxes
D) Full transfer of ownership and extraterritorial rights
  • 29. Does the cemetery benefit from extraterritoriality?
A) No
B) Yes
C) Only for U.S. military personnel
D) Only during official ceremonies
  • 30. Who owns the land occupied by the Normandy American Cemetery?
A) The United States Federal Government
B) The American Battle Monuments Commission
C) The United Nations
D) The French State
  • 31. How is the American Battle Monuments Commission described in the text?
A) A private non-profit organization funded by donations
B) A small independent agency of the U.S. federal government
C) A division of the U.S. First Army
D) A branch of the French Ministry of Defense
  • 32. How does the U.S. federal government support the cemeteries managed by the ABMC?
A) By exempting local French employees from taxes
B) By leasing the land from the French State annually
C) Through Congressional acts that provide yearly financial support
D) Through visitor ticket sales and private endowments
  • 33. Which flag flies over the granted soils of the cemetery?
A) Both the U.S. and French flags equally
B) The French flag
C) The United Nations flag
D) The U.S. flag
  • 34. What geographical feature does the cemetery overlook?
A) Omaha Beach and the English Channel
B) The Bayeux war cemetery
C) Colleville-sur-Mer village
D) The Saint Laurent battlefield
  • 35. Who are the individuals buried in the cemetery besides most of the invasion victims?
A) Presidents Dwight D. Eisenhower and René Coty
B) French resistance fighters and civilian volunteers
C) Army Air Corps crews shot down over France and four American women
D) British servicemen who died on Omaha Beach
  • 36. As early as what year were Army Air Corps crews shot down over France and buried in the cemetery?
A) 2007
B) 1942
C) 1956
D) 1944
  • 37. How many American women are buried in the cemetery?
A) Nine
B) Two
C) Four
D) Six
  • 38. Are all soldiers who died overseas buried in overseas American military cemeteries?
A) Only those who died in Normandy
B) No, only some of them
C) Only those whose next of kin could not be found
D) Yes, all of them
  • 39. Who was asked whether they wanted their loved ones repatriated or interred overseas?
A) The American Battle Monuments Commission
B) The next of kin eligible to make decisions
C) The U.S. First Army commanders
D) The French Government
  • 40. What was an option for next of kin when it came time for a permanent burial?
A) Burial at the Saint Laurent temporary site indefinitely
B) Burial in the Bayeux war cemetery
C) Transfer of remains to a private French cemetery
D) Repatriation for permanent burial in the United States or internment at the closest overseas cemetery
  • 41. Whom was Julius H. O. Pieper buried next to?
A) His father
B) His twin brother, Ludwig J. W. Pieper
C) Theodore Roosevelt Jr.
D) General Lesley J. McNair
  • 42. What material are the headstones at the Normandy American Cemetery made of?
A) Sandstone
B) White Lasa marble
C) White limestone
D) Gray granite
  • 43. How many stars of David are present on the headstones at the cemetery?
A) 20
B) 304
C) 147
D) 151
  • 44. How many pairs of brothers are buried in the cemetery?
A) 30
B) 45
C) 2
D) 15
  • 45. How many pairs of brothers are buried side by side?
A) 4
B) 2
C) 30
D) 45
  • 46. Which of the following family relations is NOT buried in the cemetery?
A) Two sisters
B) Two pairs of cousins
C) An uncle and his nephew
D) A father and his son
  • 47. How many generals are buried in the cemetery?
A) 2
B) 3
C) 45
D) 4
  • 48. How many African Americans are buried in the cemetery?
A) 304
B) 20
C) 147
D) 1,557
  • 49. How many Native Americans are buried in the cemetery?
A) 4
B) 147
C) 20
D) 3
  • 50. How many unknown soldiers are buried among the other service members?
A) 1,557
B) 9,388
C) 151
D) 304
  • 51. Who was one of the Medal of Honor recipients buried at the cemetery, known as the son of a US President?
A) Jimmie W. Monteith
B) Quentin Roosevelt
C) Theodore Roosevelt Jr.
D) Lesley J. McNair
  • 52. Which US President was the father of Theodore Roosevelt Jr.?
A) Franklin D. Roosevelt
B) Abraham Lincoln
C) Woodrow Wilson
D) Theodore Roosevelt
  • 53. Whose grave was exhumed and reburied next to Theodore Roosevelt Jr.?
A) His father Theodore
B) His uncle
C) His cousin
D) His brother Quentin
  • 54. What was Quentin Roosevelt's profession when he was killed in action?
A) Medic
B) Chaplain
C) Aviator
D) General
  • 55. Who was one of the two highest-ranking Americans to be killed in action in World War II and is buried at the cemetery?
A) Jimmie W. Monteith
B) Theodore Roosevelt Jr.
C) Lesley J. McNair
D) Frank D. Peregory
  • 56. Which movie was inspired by the story of two Niland brothers buried at the cemetery?
A) The Longest Day
B) Patton
C) Saving Private Ryan
D) Band of Brothers
  • 57. Who directed the movie Saving Private Ryan?
A) Francis Ford Coppola
B) George Lucas
C) Steven Spielberg
D) Quentin Tarantino
  • 58. Which of the following is listed as a Medal of Honor recipient buried at the cemetery?
A) Quentin Roosevelt
B) Ludwig J. W. Pieper
C) Lesley J. McNair
D) Jimmie W. Monteith
  • 59. Who among the following is another Medal of Honor recipient buried at the cemetery?
A) Frank D. Peregory
B) Julius H. O. Pieper
C) Preston Niland
D) Robert Niland
  • 60. Into how many plots is the cemetery divided?
A) Twelve
B) Ten
C) Three
D) Five
  • 61. What geometric shape does the cemetery form in its layout?
A) A circle
B) A Latin cross
C) A star of David
D) A rectangle
  • 62. What structure is located in the middle of the cemetery's layout?
A) The entrance gate
B) The Memorial
C) The Chapel
D) The Wall of the Missing
  • 63. Why does the cemetery face the direction of Maine?
A) It is coincidental
B) It was specifically requested by the US government
C) French law required all allied cemeteries to face west
D) It points directly towards Theodore Roosevelt's birthplace
  • 64. Who designed the two large maps inside the Memorial loggias?
A) Leon Kroll
B) Donald De Lue
C) Robert Foster
D) Dwight D. Eisenhower
  • 65. How tall is the bronze statue at the center of the Memorial?
A) 22-foot
B) 15-foot
C) 50-foot
D) 32-foot
  • 66. Who created the mosaic on the ceiling of the chapel?
A) Dwight D. Eisenhower
B) Leon Kroll
C) Robert Foster
D) Donald De Lue
  • 67. In what year was the chapel's ceiling mosaic completed?
A) 1953
B) 1944
C) 1945
D) 1960
  • 68. How many tiles comprise the mosaic on the chapel's ceiling?
A) 1,557
B) 489
C) 19
D) 500,000
  • 69. Which figure allegorically represents America blessing her rifle-bearing son in the mosaic?
A) The Goddess of Peace
B) St. Paul
C) Columbia
D) Marianne
  • 70. What figure personifying France bestows a laurel wreath upon the young man in the mosaic?
A) An angel
B) A red-capped Marianne figure
C) Columbia
D) A dove
  • 71. Where is the text stating "THIS CHAPEL HAS BEEN ERECTED BY THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA..." located?
A) Outside on the chapel's wall
B) On the chapel's roof
C) On the Wall of the Missing
D) Over the arches of the Memorial
  • 72. Where is the text stating "THESE ENDURED ALL AND GAVE ALL THAT JUSTICE AMONG NATIONS MIGHT PREVAIL..." located?
A) On the chapel's roof
B) Inside the Memorial loggia
C) Outside on the chapel's wall
D) On the altar in Pyrenean marble
  • 73. What is the orientation table made of?
A) Bronze
B) Italian white marble
C) Swedish black granite
D) Pink granite
  • 74. What type of stone covers the time capsule?
A) White marble
B) Sandstone
C) Swedish black granite
D) Pink granite slab
  • 75. What year was Saving Private Ryan released?
A) 1998
B) 1977
C) 1944
D) 1969
  • 76. Whose grave does Private James Francis Ryan visit in the film?
A) Captain John Miller
B) Dwight D. Eisenhower
C) The Sullivan brothers
D) The Niland brothers
  • 77. Who played Captain John Miller in Saving Private Ryan?
A) James Francis Ryan
B) Robert Foster
C) Tom Hanks
D) Mark Camphouse
  • 78. Whose real-life story is the Private Ryan story based upon?
A) The Sullivan brothers
B) The Niland brothers
C) The newsmen of June 6, 1944
D) General Dwight D. Eisenhower
  • 79. Who composed Symphonic Prelude (The Cemetery at Colleville-sur-Mer)?
A) Mark Camphouse
B) Dwight D. Eisenhower
C) Robert Foster
D) Tom Hanks
  • 80. Which album features the cemetery on its cover?
A) Saving Private Ryan Soundtrack
B) Symphonic Prelude
C) Normandy Landings
D) Taken by Force
  • 81. Which band released the 1977 album Taken by Force?
A) The newsmen
B) The military band
C) The film crew
D) Scorpions
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