PES JS1 National Values Second Term Exam (Obj) 2025/2026
  • 1. What is environment?
A) Surrounding where we live
B) Only plants and animals
C) Only buildings and roads
D) Only water
  • 2. Why do we care for the environment.
A) To cut down trees
B) To harm animals
C) For clear air, water, and survival
D) To pollute more
  • 3. Erosion is causing by ____________.
A) Building houses
B) Wind and water damage
C) Planting more trees
D) Watering plants
  • 4. To ensure sustainability is to ___________.
A) Cut down trees from farms
B) Use plastics more
C) Plant trees and reduce waste
D) Throw waste anywhere
  • 5. What causes climate change .
A) Only natural factor
B) Only industrial activities
C) Human activities like burning fossil fules
D) Planting trees
  • 6. Which of the following can effect climate change .
A) More forests
B) Rising seal levels
C) Decreasing temperatures
D) Less extreme weather
  • 7. How can individuals help reduce climate change?
A) Use more fossil fuels
B) Increase deforestation
C) Waste resources
D) Reduce energy consumption
  • 8. Adaptation means ____________.
A) Ignoring climate change
B) Changing the climate
C) Adjusting to climate impacts
D) Stopping climate change
  • 9. What is disaster?
A) An unexpected even causing harm
B) A celebration
C) A planned event
D) A normal daily activity
  • 10. Which of there is the type of disaster.
A) Flood
B) Celebration
C) Construction
D) Education
  • 11. Fire disaster cash be caused by _____________.
A) Putting out fires
B) Planting trees
C) Uncontrolled flames
D) Heavy rains
  • 12. Agencies help by ______________.
A) Ignoring needs
B) Creating disaster
C) Increasing risk
D) Providing aid and support
  • 13. What is the role of governments.
A) Ignore disaster
B) Cause more risk
C) Creating disasters
D) Response and manage disaster
  • 14. What is forecasting in disaster management ?
A) Predicting likelihood of disasters before they happen
B) Ignoring risks
C) Predicting disaster after they happen
D) Responding after disaster
  • 15. Why are early warning system important .
A) No impact
B) To save lives and reduce damage
C) Increase risk
D) Create panic
  • 16. The following is not a early signs of fire disaster except ____________.
A) Smoke and strong heat
B) Hot weather
C) Calm weather
D) Darkness
E) Rain and cold
  • 17. Which of the following are ways to protect the environment.
A) Increasing pollution
B) Throwing waste anywhere
C) Reducing, reusing and recycling
D) Cutting down the trees more
  • 18. To protect the environment ______________ is needed
A) Wasting water
B) Burning waste
C) Planting of trees
D) Littering
  • 19. Which of the government agency protect the environment in Nigeria.
A) Ministry of environment
B) NEMA
C) Both A and B
D) None
  • 20. How can communities help to protect the environment?
A) By polluting more
B) By ignoring issues
C) By wasting resources
D) By participating in cleaups
  • 21. Epidemic means _______________.
A) Always pandemic
B) No disease
C) Disease outbreak in a small area
D) Disease outbreak in a large area/community
  • 22. ___________ is an example of epidemic.
A) Common cold
B) Broken bone
C) Allergy
D) COVID-19 (when localized)
  • 23. Epidemics can be cause by ___________.
A) Clean water
B) Good healthcare
C) Poor sanitation/hygiene
D) Vaccination
  • 24. Personal measure can be ____________.
A) Avoid doctors
B) Washing hands regularly
C) Spread disease
D) Ignore hygiene
  • 25. ____________ is the way to take public health measure.
A) Spread misinformation
B) Improve sanitation
C) Limit health
D) No vaccination
  • 26. Why is safety important?
A) To ignore dangers
B) To prevent accident and injuries
C) To create risks
D) To create risks
  • 27. Safety at home is to ___________.
A) Block escape routes
B) Eat food
C) Play with ball
D) Keep sharp objects away from kids
  • 28. Safety in school is to ____________.
A) Puch others
B) Follows safety drills
C) Ignore rules
D) Run in corridors
  • 29. What to do if you see an unsafe situation.
A) Create
B) Report to authorities
C) Take law into own hands
D) Ignore it
  • 30. What is the full mean of FGM?
A) Female General Medicine
B) Female Genital Mutilation
C) None
D) Female Growth Management
  • 31. Child marriage is ___________.
A) marriage after 18 year
B) Marriage before 18 year
C) Legal marriage
D) No marriage
  • 32. Preference for male children leads to ____________.
A) Gender balance
B) More girls born
C) Equality
D) Discrimination against females
  • 33. FGM can cause by __________.
A) Increased fertility
B) Infections and complications
C) No freedom
D) Better health
  • 34. Laws against harmful practice is ____________.
A) Promote child marriage
B) Encourage FGM
C) Protect girls/women
D) Ignore issues
  • 35. ____________ is a way to promote positive cultural practice.
A) Do nothing
B) Educate and advocate for change.
C) Ignore harmful traditions
D) Force communities
  • 36. Which of the following is a safety rule on roads
A) Play on roads
B) Ignore signals
C) Follow traffic rules.
D) Cross randomly
  • 37. __________ is a disease spread across countries/continents.
A) Epidemic
B) Pandemic
C) Common cold
D) Covid 19
  • 38. Community involvement in sanitation is ______________
A) To increases pollution
B) To decrease cleanliness
C) To improves environment
D) No impact
  • 39. ____________ are action to be taking during warning system .
A) Move to a safe place
B) Stay in door
C) Go to school
D) Heavy rain
  • 40. ___________ is predicting what might happen based on current information.
A) Disaster
B) Environment
C) Early warning system
D) Forecasting
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