PES JS1 National Values Second Term Exam (Obj) 2025/2026
  • 1. What is environment?
A) Only buildings and roads
B) Only water
C) Only plants and animals
D) Surrounding where we live
  • 2. Why do we care for the environment.
A) To pollute more
B) To cut down trees
C) To harm animals
D) For clear air, water, and survival
  • 3. Erosion is causing by ____________.
A) Wind and water damage
B) Building houses
C) Watering plants
D) Planting more trees
  • 4. To ensure sustainability is to ___________.
A) Use plastics more
B) Throw waste anywhere
C) Plant trees and reduce waste
D) Cut down trees from farms
  • 5. What causes climate change .
A) Only industrial activities
B) Human activities like burning fossil fules
C) Only natural factor
D) Planting trees
  • 6. Which of the following can effect climate change .
A) Less extreme weather
B) Rising seal levels
C) More forests
D) Decreasing temperatures
  • 7. How can individuals help reduce climate change?
A) Use more fossil fuels
B) Reduce energy consumption
C) Waste resources
D) Increase deforestation
  • 8. Adaptation means ____________.
A) Stopping climate change
B) Ignoring climate change
C) Changing the climate
D) Adjusting to climate impacts
  • 9. What is disaster?
A) A celebration
B) A normal daily activity
C) A planned event
D) An unexpected even causing harm
  • 10. Which of there is the type of disaster.
A) Celebration
B) Flood
C) Construction
D) Education
  • 11. Fire disaster cash be caused by _____________.
A) Planting trees
B) Heavy rains
C) Uncontrolled flames
D) Putting out fires
  • 12. Agencies help by ______________.
A) Creating disaster
B) Increasing risk
C) Ignoring needs
D) Providing aid and support
  • 13. What is the role of governments.
A) Creating disasters
B) Ignore disaster
C) Cause more risk
D) Response and manage disaster
  • 14. What is forecasting in disaster management ?
A) Ignoring risks
B) Responding after disaster
C) Predicting disaster after they happen
D) Predicting likelihood of disasters before they happen
  • 15. Why are early warning system important .
A) To save lives and reduce damage
B) Create panic
C) No impact
D) Increase risk
  • 16. The following is not a early signs of fire disaster except ____________.
A) Rain and cold
B) Darkness
C) Smoke and strong heat
D) Calm weather
E) Hot weather
  • 17. Which of the following are ways to protect the environment.
A) Reducing, reusing and recycling
B) Throwing waste anywhere
C) Increasing pollution
D) Cutting down the trees more
  • 18. To protect the environment ______________ is needed
A) Burning waste
B) Planting of trees
C) Littering
D) Wasting water
  • 19. Which of the government agency protect the environment in Nigeria.
A) NEMA
B) None
C) Both A and B
D) Ministry of environment
  • 20. How can communities help to protect the environment?
A) By wasting resources
B) By polluting more
C) By ignoring issues
D) By participating in cleaups
  • 21. Epidemic means _______________.
A) Disease outbreak in a small area
B) Disease outbreak in a large area/community
C) Always pandemic
D) No disease
  • 22. ___________ is an example of epidemic.
A) Common cold
B) Allergy
C) COVID-19 (when localized)
D) Broken bone
  • 23. Epidemics can be cause by ___________.
A) Clean water
B) Poor sanitation/hygiene
C) Vaccination
D) Good healthcare
  • 24. Personal measure can be ____________.
A) Avoid doctors
B) Spread disease
C) Ignore hygiene
D) Washing hands regularly
  • 25. ____________ is the way to take public health measure.
A) Spread misinformation
B) Limit health
C) No vaccination
D) Improve sanitation
  • 26. Why is safety important?
A) To prevent accident and injuries
B) To create risks
C) To create risks
D) To ignore dangers
  • 27. Safety at home is to ___________.
A) Block escape routes
B) Eat food
C) Play with ball
D) Keep sharp objects away from kids
  • 28. Safety in school is to ____________.
A) Puch others
B) Follows safety drills
C) Run in corridors
D) Ignore rules
  • 29. What to do if you see an unsafe situation.
A) Ignore it
B) Create
C) Take law into own hands
D) Report to authorities
  • 30. What is the full mean of FGM?
A) Female General Medicine
B) Female Genital Mutilation
C) Female Growth Management
D) None
  • 31. Child marriage is ___________.
A) marriage after 18 year
B) Legal marriage
C) No marriage
D) Marriage before 18 year
  • 32. Preference for male children leads to ____________.
A) Equality
B) Discrimination against females
C) More girls born
D) Gender balance
  • 33. FGM can cause by __________.
A) Better health
B) Infections and complications
C) Increased fertility
D) No freedom
  • 34. Laws against harmful practice is ____________.
A) Promote child marriage
B) Encourage FGM
C) Ignore issues
D) Protect girls/women
  • 35. ____________ is a way to promote positive cultural practice.
A) Educate and advocate for change.
B) Do nothing
C) Force communities
D) Ignore harmful traditions
  • 36. Which of the following is a safety rule on roads
A) Cross randomly
B) Play on roads
C) Ignore signals
D) Follow traffic rules.
  • 37. __________ is a disease spread across countries/continents.
A) Pandemic
B) Common cold
C) Epidemic
D) Covid 19
  • 38. Community involvement in sanitation is ______________
A) To increases pollution
B) To improves environment
C) No impact
D) To decrease cleanliness
  • 39. ____________ are action to be taking during warning system .
A) Stay in door
B) Go to school
C) Heavy rain
D) Move to a safe place
  • 40. ___________ is predicting what might happen based on current information.
A) Early warning system
B) Forecasting
C) Environment
D) Disaster
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