PES JS1 National Values Second Term Exam (Obj) 2025/2026
  • 1. What is environment?
A) Only plants and animals
B) Only water
C) Only buildings and roads
D) Surrounding where we live
  • 2. Why do we care for the environment.
A) To harm animals
B) For clear air, water, and survival
C) To pollute more
D) To cut down trees
  • 3. Erosion is causing by ____________.
A) Wind and water damage
B) Watering plants
C) Building houses
D) Planting more trees
  • 4. To ensure sustainability is to ___________.
A) Cut down trees from farms
B) Use plastics more
C) Plant trees and reduce waste
D) Throw waste anywhere
  • 5. What causes climate change .
A) Human activities like burning fossil fules
B) Planting trees
C) Only natural factor
D) Only industrial activities
  • 6. Which of the following can effect climate change .
A) Less extreme weather
B) Decreasing temperatures
C) Rising seal levels
D) More forests
  • 7. How can individuals help reduce climate change?
A) Use more fossil fuels
B) Waste resources
C) Reduce energy consumption
D) Increase deforestation
  • 8. Adaptation means ____________.
A) Adjusting to climate impacts
B) Ignoring climate change
C) Changing the climate
D) Stopping climate change
  • 9. What is disaster?
A) An unexpected even causing harm
B) A celebration
C) A normal daily activity
D) A planned event
  • 10. Which of there is the type of disaster.
A) Flood
B) Construction
C) Education
D) Celebration
  • 11. Fire disaster cash be caused by _____________.
A) Planting trees
B) Putting out fires
C) Uncontrolled flames
D) Heavy rains
  • 12. Agencies help by ______________.
A) Creating disaster
B) Increasing risk
C) Providing aid and support
D) Ignoring needs
  • 13. What is the role of governments.
A) Creating disasters
B) Cause more risk
C) Response and manage disaster
D) Ignore disaster
  • 14. What is forecasting in disaster management ?
A) Predicting likelihood of disasters before they happen
B) Ignoring risks
C) Responding after disaster
D) Predicting disaster after they happen
  • 15. Why are early warning system important .
A) Increase risk
B) To save lives and reduce damage
C) Create panic
D) No impact
  • 16. The following is not a early signs of fire disaster except ____________.
A) Smoke and strong heat
B) Hot weather
C) Rain and cold
D) Darkness
E) Calm weather
  • 17. Which of the following are ways to protect the environment.
A) Increasing pollution
B) Reducing, reusing and recycling
C) Throwing waste anywhere
D) Cutting down the trees more
  • 18. To protect the environment ______________ is needed
A) Wasting water
B) Burning waste
C) Planting of trees
D) Littering
  • 19. Which of the government agency protect the environment in Nigeria.
A) Ministry of environment
B) None
C) Both A and B
D) NEMA
  • 20. How can communities help to protect the environment?
A) By polluting more
B) By participating in cleaups
C) By ignoring issues
D) By wasting resources
  • 21. Epidemic means _______________.
A) Disease outbreak in a small area
B) Always pandemic
C) Disease outbreak in a large area/community
D) No disease
  • 22. ___________ is an example of epidemic.
A) COVID-19 (when localized)
B) Common cold
C) Allergy
D) Broken bone
  • 23. Epidemics can be cause by ___________.
A) Clean water
B) Good healthcare
C) Vaccination
D) Poor sanitation/hygiene
  • 24. Personal measure can be ____________.
A) Avoid doctors
B) Spread disease
C) Washing hands regularly
D) Ignore hygiene
  • 25. ____________ is the way to take public health measure.
A) No vaccination
B) Limit health
C) Improve sanitation
D) Spread misinformation
  • 26. Why is safety important?
A) To create risks
B) To create risks
C) To prevent accident and injuries
D) To ignore dangers
  • 27. Safety at home is to ___________.
A) Play with ball
B) Eat food
C) Keep sharp objects away from kids
D) Block escape routes
  • 28. Safety in school is to ____________.
A) Ignore rules
B) Puch others
C) Run in corridors
D) Follows safety drills
  • 29. What to do if you see an unsafe situation.
A) Take law into own hands
B) Ignore it
C) Report to authorities
D) Create
  • 30. What is the full mean of FGM?
A) None
B) Female Growth Management
C) Female General Medicine
D) Female Genital Mutilation
  • 31. Child marriage is ___________.
A) Legal marriage
B) No marriage
C) marriage after 18 year
D) Marriage before 18 year
  • 32. Preference for male children leads to ____________.
A) Discrimination against females
B) Equality
C) More girls born
D) Gender balance
  • 33. FGM can cause by __________.
A) Better health
B) Increased fertility
C) Infections and complications
D) No freedom
  • 34. Laws against harmful practice is ____________.
A) Protect girls/women
B) Promote child marriage
C) Encourage FGM
D) Ignore issues
  • 35. ____________ is a way to promote positive cultural practice.
A) Educate and advocate for change.
B) Do nothing
C) Ignore harmful traditions
D) Force communities
  • 36. Which of the following is a safety rule on roads
A) Cross randomly
B) Play on roads
C) Ignore signals
D) Follow traffic rules.
  • 37. __________ is a disease spread across countries/continents.
A) Pandemic
B) Common cold
C) Epidemic
D) Covid 19
  • 38. Community involvement in sanitation is ______________
A) No impact
B) To improves environment
C) To decrease cleanliness
D) To increases pollution
  • 39. ____________ are action to be taking during warning system .
A) Stay in door
B) Heavy rain
C) Move to a safe place
D) Go to school
  • 40. ___________ is predicting what might happen based on current information.
A) Environment
B) Early warning system
C) Forecasting
D) Disaster
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