- 1. When did Congo gain independence from Belgium?
A) July 4, 1960 B) April 17, 1961 C) September 22, 1959 D) June 30, 1960
- 2. Who was the first Prime Minister of the newly independent Congo?
A) Patrice Lumumba B) Mobutu Sese Seko C) Joseph Kasa-Vubu D) Laurent-Désiré Kabila
- 3. Which city served as the capital of the Congo during its independence from Belgium?
A) Kisangani B) Lubumbashi C) Léopoldville D) Kinshasa
- 4. What major event took place in the Congo soon after gaining independence?
A) Great Depression B) World War II C) Congo Crisis D) French Revolution
- 5. Who eventually seized power in the Democratic Republic of the Congo after the crisis following independence?
A) Laurent-Désiré Kabila B) Mobutu Sese Seko C) Patrice Lumumba D) Joseph Kasa-Vubu
- 6. Which Western country played a significant role in the events surrounding the Congo Crisis?
A) Belgium B) United States C) France D) United Kingdom
- 7. What entity intervened militarily during the Congo Crisis, exacerbating the conflict?
A) United Nations B) European Union C) North Atlantic Treaty Organization D) African Union
- 8. Which Congolese province attempted to secede from the new independent state in the aftermath of independence?
A) Bas-Congo B) Kwango C) Katanga D) Haut-Uele
- 9. What role did copper mining play in the economy of the newly independent Congo?
A) Struggling industry B) Illegal activity C) Halted production D) Key source of revenue
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