- 1. When did Congo gain independence from Belgium?
A) June 30, 1960 B) September 22, 1959 C) July 4, 1960 D) April 17, 1961
- 2. Who was the first Prime Minister of the newly independent Congo?
A) Mobutu Sese Seko B) Patrice Lumumba C) Laurent-Désiré Kabila D) Joseph Kasa-Vubu
- 3. Which city served as the capital of the Congo during its independence from Belgium?
A) Kisangani B) Lubumbashi C) Kinshasa D) Léopoldville
- 4. What major event took place in the Congo soon after gaining independence?
A) Congo Crisis B) French Revolution C) Great Depression D) World War II
- 5. Who eventually seized power in the Democratic Republic of the Congo after the crisis following independence?
A) Mobutu Sese Seko B) Laurent-Désiré Kabila C) Joseph Kasa-Vubu D) Patrice Lumumba
- 6. Which Western country played a significant role in the events surrounding the Congo Crisis?
A) United States B) France C) Belgium D) United Kingdom
- 7. What entity intervened militarily during the Congo Crisis, exacerbating the conflict?
A) North Atlantic Treaty Organization B) European Union C) African Union D) United Nations
- 8. Which Congolese province attempted to secede from the new independent state in the aftermath of independence?
A) Bas-Congo B) Haut-Uele C) Katanga D) Kwango
- 9. What role did copper mining play in the economy of the newly independent Congo?
A) Illegal activity B) Halted production C) Key source of revenue D) Struggling industry
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