European Art History - Test
  • 1. European art history traces the development of artistic expressions across the continent of Europe, encompassing a wide range of styles, movements, and periods. From the classical art of Ancient Greece and Rome to the Renaissance masterpieces of Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo, European art has been a source of inspiration and innovation for centuries. The Baroque, Rococo, and Neoclassical periods saw further explorations of form, light, and emotion, while the Romantic and Realist movements captured the complexities of human experience. The 20th century brought forth Modernism, Cubism, Surrealism, and other avant-garde styles that pushed the boundaries of traditional art. Today, European art continues to evolve and challenge conventions, reflecting the cultural diversity and richness of the continent's artistic heritage.

    Who painted the famous artwork 'The Starry Night'?
A) Rembrandt van Rijn
B) Pablo Picasso
C) Vincent van Gogh
D) Michelangelo
  • 2. Which art movement focused on dreamlike scenes and symbolism?
A) Surrealism
B) Impressionism
C) Realism
D) Cubism
  • 3. Who sculpted the famous statue 'David'?
A) Raphael
B) Michelangelo
C) Leonardo da Vinci
D) Donatello
  • 4. Which artist is known for creating 'The Birth of Venus'?
A) Raphael
B) Caravaggio
C) Titian
D) Sandro Botticelli
  • 5. Who painted the 'Mona Lisa'?
A) Leonardo da Vinci
B) Titian
C) Caravaggio
D) Sandro Botticelli
  • 6. Which architectural style is characterized by pointed arches and ribbed vaults?
A) Renaissance
B) Baroque
C) Neoclassical
D) Gothic
  • 7. Who created the sculpture 'The Thinker'?
A) Pablo Picasso
B) Salvador Dalí
C) Auguste Rodin
D) Henri Matisse
  • 8. Which artist is associated with the term 'Blue Period'?
A) Pablo Picasso
B) Claude Monet
C) Edvard Munch
D) Vincent van Gogh
  • 9. Who is known for his abstract painting style with geometric shapes and bold colors?
A) Salvador Dalí
B) Andy Warhol
C) Jackson Pollock
D) Piet Mondrian
  • 10. 'The Persistence of Memory' is a famous surrealist painting by whom?
A) René Magritte
B) Salvador Dalí
C) Pablo Picasso
D) Joan Miró
  • 11. The painting 'The Kiss' is a famous work by which artist?
A) Claude Monet
B) Gustav Klimt
C) Édouard Manet
D) Pierre-Auguste Renoir
  • 12. Who painted 'The Garden of Earthly Delights'?
A) Pieter Bruegel the Elder
B) Gustav Klimt
C) Hieronymus Bosch
D) Albrecht Dürer
  • 13. Which artist is known for his 'Blue Rider' paintings and woodcuts?
A) Kasimir Malevich
B) Wassily Kandinsky
C) Franz Marc
D) Paul Klee
  • 14. Which art movement included artists like Jackson Pollock and Mark Rothko?
A) Abstract Expressionism
B) Minimalism
C) Pop Art
D) Op Art
  • 15. Who painted 'The Scream' conveying feelings of anxiety and despair?
A) Jackson Pollock
B) Camille Pissarro
C) Edvard Munch
D) Eugène Delacroix
  • 16. Who painted 'Olympia', a controversial painting depicting a nude woman?
A) Édouard Vuillard
B) Édouard Manet
C) Pierre-Auguste Renoir
D) Gustave Courbet
  • 17. The 'Girl with a Pearl Earring' is a famous painting by which artist?
A) Rembrandt van Rijn
B) Johannes Vermeer
C) Peter Paul Rubens
D) Jan van Eyck
  • 18. The art movement that focused on capturing light and its changing qualities was called?
A) Pointillism
B) Impressionism
C) Fauvism
D) Cubism
  • 19. Who painted 'Liberty Leading the People'?
A) Eugène Delacroix
B) Théodore Géricault
C) Édouard Manet
D) Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres
  • 20. Which artist is famous for his cut-out paper collages?
A) Henri Matisse
B) Georges Braque
C) Kazimir Malevich
D) Marc Chagall
  • 21. The Palace of Versailles is a famous example of which architectural style?
A) Gothic
B) Rococo
C) Neoclassical
D) Baroque
  • 22. Gustav Klimt was a prominent figure in which art movement?
A) Rococo
B) Dadaism
C) Art Nouveau
D) Fauvism
  • 23. Which art movement emphasized realistic and detailed portrayal of scenes from daily life?
A) Realism
B) Baroque
C) Rococo
D) Neoclassicism
  • 24. Which city is home to Antoni Gaudí's famous Sagrada Família church?
A) Rome
B) Barcelona
C) Athens
D) Florence
  • 25. Who designed the iconic spiral Guggenheim Museum in New York?
A) Frank Lloyd Wright
B) Le Corbusier
C) Ieoh Ming Pei
D) Zaha Hadid
  • 26. Where can you find the famous painting 'The Birth of Venus' by Botticelli?
A) Louvre Museum, Paris
B) Vatican Museums, Rome
C) Uffizi Gallery, Florence
D) Prado Museum, Madrid
  • 27. Which artist is associated with the art movement known as Dadaism?
A) René Magritte
B) Joan Miró
C) Marcel Duchamp
D) Salvador Dalí
  • 28. Who is considered the founder of Impressionism?
A) Edgar Degas
B) Édouard Manet
C) Claude Monet
D) Pierre-Auguste Renoir
  • 29. Which art movement was led by Pablo Picasso and George Braque?
A) Surrealism
B) Baroque
C) Impressionism
D) Cubism
  • 30. Who designed the iconic glass pyramid at the Louvre in Paris?
A) Zaha Hadid
B) Frank Lloyd Wright
C) I. M. Pei
D) Le Corbusier
  • 31. Where is the Louvre Museum located?
A) Madrid
B) Paris
C) Rome
D) London
  • 32. Who painted 'The Arnolfini Portrait'?
A) Hans Holbein the Younger
B) Hieronymus Bosch
C) Jan van Eyck
D) Pieter Bruegel the Elder
  • 33. Where is the famous sculpture 'David' by Michelangelo located?
A) Paris
B) Rome
C) London
D) Florence
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