- 1. Jebel Akhdar, also known as the Green Mountain, is a prominent mountain range located in which country? This majestic peak offers breathtaking vistas and a unique climate. What country is Jebel Akhdar situated in?
A) Oman
B) UAE
C) Yemen
D) Saudi Arabia
- 2. What is the primary reason Jebel Akhdar is referred to as the 'Green Mountain'?
A) The reflection of green lights at night
B) Abundant vegetation and terraced farms
C) Unique green rock formations
D) The presence of rare green minerals
- 3. Jebel Akhdar is part of which larger mountain range?
A) Karakoram Range
B) Zagros Mountains
C) Himalayan Range
D) Al Hajar Mountains
- 4. Due to its higher altitude, Jebel Akhdar experiences a significantly cooler climate than the surrounding desert areas. What type of climate is characteristic of Jebel Akhdar?
A) Mediterranean-like
B) Arid desert
C) Arctic tundra
D) Tropical rainforest
- 5. What agricultural products are famously grown in the terraced farms of Jebel Akhdar?
A) Coffee, cocoa, and bananas
B) Pomegranates, roses, and apricots
C) Dates, olives, and figs
D) Wheat, barley, and rice
- 6. The cultivation of roses in Jebel Akhdar is particularly renowned. What is the primary product derived from these roses?
A) Rosehip tea
B) Rosewood furniture
C) Rosewater and rose oil
D) Rose-scented perfumes
- 7. What is the highest point in Jebel Akhdar?
A) Jabal Harim
B) Jabal Sifah
C) Jabal Akhdar
D) Jabal Shams
- 8. Jabal Shams, the highest peak in the Hajar Mountains, is often called the 'Grand Canyon of the Middle East' due to its dramatic geological features. What is the approximate height of Jabal Shams?
A) Over 3,000 meters
B) Around 1,000 meters
C) Less than 500 meters
D) Exactly 2,500 meters
- 9. The traditional villages of Jebel Akhdar are built with local materials, blending seamlessly into the landscape. Which of the following is a well-known village in Jebel Akhdar?
A) Salalah
B) Muscat
C) Nizwa
D) Al Ayn
- 10. What ancient irrigation system is still actively used in Jebel Akhdar to water the terraced farms?
A) Aqueduct system
B) Drip irrigation system
C) Reservoir system
D) Falaj system
- 11. Jebel Akhdar is a popular destination for hiking and trekking. What is a common sight for hikers on its trails?
A) Dense tropical forests
B) Vast sand dunes
C) Coastal beaches
D) Dramatic canyons and mountain vistas
- 12. During which months is the weather in Jebel Akhdar generally most pleasant for outdoor activities?
A) May to September
B) October to April
C) December to February
D) June to August
- 13. What is the main mode of transportation for accessing many of the remote areas and viewpoints in Jebel Akhdar?
A) Camel caravans
B) Helicopters
C) Cable cars
D) Four-wheel-drive vehicles
- 14. The flora of Jebel Akhdar is diverse due to its varied altitude and microclimates. What is a characteristic plant found in abundance?
A) Palm trees
B) Cacti and succulents
C) Mangrove trees
D) Wild herbs and flowers
- 15. What is the geological composition of Jebel Akhdar primarily composed of?
A) Basalt
B) Limestone
C) Sandstone
D) Granite
- 16. Which UNESCO World Heritage site is located in the vicinity of Jebel Akhdar, showcasing ancient irrigation systems?
A) Angkor Wat
B) Bagan
C) Aflaj Irrigation System
D) Petra
- 17. The cultural heritage of Jebel Akhdar is rich, with local communities maintaining traditional ways of life. What is a common craft practiced by the people of Jebel Akhdar?
A) Pottery and weaving
B) Jewelry making
C) Glassblowing
D) Metalworking
- 18. What natural phenomenon can be observed in some of the caves and wadis of Jebel Akhdar after rainfall?
A) Geysers
B) Lava flows
C) Sandstorms
D) Temporary waterfalls
- 19. The strategic location of Jebel Akhdar has historically made it a place of importance. What military advantage did its terrain offer?
A) Abundant water sources for large armies
B) Easy access for trade routes
C) Natural defense and watchpoints
D) Shelter from hurricanes
- 20. What is the main tourism draw for Jebel Akhdar, besides its natural beauty?
A) Adventure activities and cultural experiences
B) Historical battlefields
C) Theme parks and water sports
D) Shopping malls and nightlife
- 21. The air quality in Jebel Akhdar is generally considered to be very good. What contributes to this fresh air?
A) Proximity to industrial zones
B) High altitude and natural vegetation
C) Frequent volcanic activity
D) Constant sea breeze
- 22. When visiting Jebel Akhdar, it is advisable to carry a warm layer of clothing even during warmer months. Why is this recommended?
A) The sun's rays are exceptionally strong.
B) Rainfall is frequent and heavy.
C) It is a local tradition to wear sweaters.
D) Temperatures can drop significantly at night and at higher altitudes.
- 23. What is a significant challenge faced by the agricultural communities in Jebel Akhdar?
A) Extreme heat year-round
B) Constant pest infestations
C) Limited water resources and soil erosion
D) Excessive rainfall and flooding
- 24. The landscape of Jebel Akhdar is characterized by its rugged beauty. What geological formations are a prominent feature?
A) Salt flats
B) Sandstone arches
C) Plateaus, cliffs, and canyons
D) Volcanic craters
- 25. What is the main accessibility route that connects Jebel Akhdar to the lower-lying areas and major cities?
A) A series of suspension bridges
B) An underground tunnel
C) A narrow donkey track
D) A paved mountain road
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