How to collect rainwater safely
  • 1. What is the FIRST step in setting up a safe rainwater harvesting system?
A) Painting the collection surface.
B) Installing a fancy filtration system.
C) Assess local regulations and requirements.
D) Buying a large storage tank.
  • 2. What is a common material to AVOID using for a rainwater collection surface?
A) Metal roofing
B) Concrete roofing
C) Asphalt roofing
D) Clay tile roofing
  • 3. Which of these is a crucial component to prevent debris from entering your storage tank?
A) Leaf screen or gutter guard
B) A solar-powered bubbler.
C) A brightly colored tank.
D) A pump with high pressure.
  • 4. Why is a 'first flush diverter' important?
A) It measures the amount of rainfall.
B) It filters the water after it is stored.
C) It removes the initial contaminated rainwater runoff.
D) It adds minerals to the water.
  • 5. What is the primary purpose of a storage tank in a rainwater harvesting system?
A) To evaporate excess rainwater.
B) To filter the rainwater.
C) To increase rainfall amounts.
D) To hold the collected rainwater for later use.
  • 6. What material is generally considered safe for a rainwater storage tank?
A) Copper
B) Galvanized steel
C) Food-grade plastic
D) Untreated wood
  • 7. How should you protect your rainwater storage tank from sunlight?
A) Use an opaque tank or paint it a light color.
B) Wrap it in dark cloth.
C) Place a mirror on top of it.
D) Heat the tank with a heater.
  • 8. Why is it important to prevent algae growth in your rainwater tank?
A) Algae increases the amount of usable water.
B) Algae prevents freezing in winter.
C) Algae can contaminate the water and affect its taste.
D) Algae makes the water look cleaner.
  • 9. Which of these is a common method for disinfecting harvested rainwater for potable use (after filtration)?
A) Adding sugar.
B) Adding dirt.
C) Boiling briefly
D) Ultraviolet (UV) light
  • 10. How often should you clean your rainwater harvesting system, including gutters and tanks?
A) Never.
B) Only when it rains.
C) Once every five years.
D) At least twice a year
  • 11. What is a common maintenance task for rainwater harvesting systems?
A) Adding fertilizer to the tank.
B) Removing all the water every week.
C) Painting the roof black.
D) Inspecting and cleaning filters.
  • 12. What type of water is generally safe to collect for non-potable use?
A) Water from industrial runoff.
B) Water from puddles.
C) Rainwater from clean rooftops.
D) Water from swamps.
  • 13. What should you do before using collected rainwater for drinking?
A) Add a little bleach.
B) Filter and disinfect it thoroughly.
C) Just let it sit in the sun.
D) Boil it once.
  • 14. What is a benefit of using rainwater for irrigation?
A) It is always extremely hot.
B) It is naturally soft and free of chlorine.
C) It contains lots of fertilizer.
D) It is often highly acidic.
  • 15. Which of these is NOT a typical non-potable use for rainwater?
A) Flushing toilets
B) Watering plants
C) Drinking water without treatment
D) Washing cars
  • 16. What can cause contamination in a rainwater harvesting system?
A) Animal droppings on the roof.
B) Having a clean storage tank.
C) Using a leaf screen.
D) Regular rainfall.
  • 17. What is a backflow preventer used for in a rainwater harvesting system?
A) To prevent rainwater from flowing back into the municipal water supply.
B) To clean the tank.
C) To increase water pressure.
D) To measure the amount of rainwater.
  • 18. Which of these is a good way to minimize mosquito breeding in your rainwater tank?
A) Introduce stagnant water.
B) Ensure the tank is sealed.
C) Add sugar to the water.
D) Leave the tank open to attract mosquito predators.
  • 19. What is the purpose of filtration in a rainwater harvesting system?
A) To remove sediment, debris, and other particles.
B) To add minerals to the water.
C) To change the color of the water.
D) To increase the amount of water collected.
  • 20. How can you test the quality of your harvested rainwater?
A) Send a sample to a certified laboratory.
B) By tasting it.
C) By smelling it.
D) By looking at it.
  • 21. What type of filter is typically used as a pre-filter in a rainwater harvesting system?
A) Water softener
B) Sediment filter
C) Carbon filter
D) Reverse osmosis filter
  • 22. What is the best practice regarding pipe materials used for rainwater collection?
A) Use old rusty pipes.
B) Use lead pipes.
C) Use pipes made from food-grade or potable water-safe materials.
D) Use any kind of pipe available.
  • 23. What is the purpose of an overflow pipe on a rainwater storage tank?
A) To measure the water level.
B) To clean the inside of the tank.
C) To allow excess water to escape when the tank is full.
D) To add water to the tank.
  • 24. Why is it important to label your rainwater harvesting system clearly?
A) To prevent theft of the water.
B) To identify it as non-potable water for irrigation and other uses.
C) To make it look more attractive.
D) To increase the value of your property.
  • 25. Which of the following is a potential health risk associated with untreated rainwater?
A) Improved skin health.
B) Enhanced immunity.
C) Exposure to bacteria and parasites.
D) Increased hydration.
  • 26. How can you prevent leaves and debris from clogging your gutters?
A) Remove the gutters entirely.
B) Paint the gutters a bright color.
C) Use a pressure washer every day.
D) Install gutter guards or screens.
  • 27. What is a key consideration when choosing the location for your rainwater tank?
A) A location far from your house.
B) A location directly under a tree.
C) A location near a power outlet.
D) A level and stable surface.
  • 28. What is a potential consequence of using contaminated rainwater for irrigation?
A) Contamination of soil and plants.
B) Improved soil drainage.
C) Reduced water consumption.
D) Increased plant growth.
  • 29. Which of these is an advantage of a closed rainwater harvesting system over an open one?
A) Lower installation cost.
B) Easier access to the water.
C) Reduced risk of contamination and evaporation.
D) More natural sunlight exposure.
  • 30. When should you empty and clean your rainwater tank?
A) Only when it rains.
B) When sediment or debris accumulates at the bottom.
C) Every day.
D) Never.
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