A) ourselves B) our environment C) others D) all of the above
A) to confuse or baffle B) to advise or meddle C) to relieve fatigue D) to entertain
A) auditory B) speech C) touch D) written
A) need B) love C) listening D) stimulus
A) nouns B) prepositions C) articles D) prefixes
A) Code-switching B) applying first language syntax in the second language C) all of the above D) Difficulty with pronunciation
A) all of the above B) pronunciation C) matching letters to sounds D) denotation and connotation
A) Students will need to know their native language to function in the United States. B) Students need native language instruction because they are incapable of rigorous thought in English. C) Grammar is identical in every language so everything will transfer over to English. D) It supports the development of first language literacy.
A) Respond with firm discipline. B) Politely request that students speak completely in their first language if they don't know how to say something in English. C) Politely ask students to speak English only. D) Model correct speech which accepting code-switching as functional.
A) Students learn at the same rate but will always embrace their new culture faster if their native culture is not part of the curriculum. B) Students learn English faster. C) Assimilation programs inadvertently send the message that the new language and culture are superior. D) Students learn English more slowly.
A) two-way language programs B) bilingual language programs C) both new and old cultures are respected D) all of the above
A) real life topics and situations B) brief conversations on many topics that are new to the students C) all of the above D) literary criticism of a text
A) . B) Critical Literacy creates genuine learning. C) all of the above. D) Critical Literacy helps increase motivation E) Critical Literacy demonstrates the relevance of learning to students.
A) Linguistic Context B) Socia-cultural Context C) none of the above D) Situational Context |