- 1. Kiritimati Island, also known as Christmas Island, is the world's largest coral atoll, located in the central Pacific Ocean as part of the Line Islands in the Republic of Kiribati. Covering an area of approximately 388 square kilometers, Kiritimati is renowned for its stunning natural beauty, characterized by turquoise lagoons, white sandy beaches, and vibrant marine ecosystems rich in biodiversity. The island is notable for its unique geographical features, including vast coral reefs and a rich variety of flora and fauna, making it a sought-after destination for eco-tourism and scientific research. Kiritimati is also historically significant; it served as a prominent site for nuclear testing during the mid-20th century, which has left lasting impacts on both the island’s environment and its local population. Today, Kiritimati is sparsely populated, with the majority of its residents living in the primary settlement of London, where they engage in fishing, agriculture, and some tourism activities. The island's economy heavily relies on its rich marine resources, including copra and tuna fisheries. Moreover, Kiritimati Island is famous for its exceptional fishing and is often referred to as a paradise for anglers and nature enthusiasts, attracting visitors with its pristine environments and opportunities for outdoor adventures such as snorkeling, surfing, and birdwatching. With its unique blend of cultural heritage, ecological significance, and historical context, Kiritimati Island continues to capture the interest of travelers and researchers alike.
What is Kiritimati Island also known as?
A) Cook Islands B) Norfolk Island C) Easter Island D) Christmas Island
- 2. Kiritimati Island is part of which nation?
A) Kiribati B) Fiji C) Samoa D) Tonga
- 3. Kiritimati Island is located in which ocean?
A) Indian Ocean B) Pacific Ocean C) Atlantic Ocean D) Southern Ocean
- 4. Kiritimati Island was the site of nuclear testing by which country?
A) France B) China C) United States D) United Kingdom
- 5. What is the approximate area of Kiritimati Island?
A) 250 square kilometers B) 600 square kilometers C) 500 square kilometers D) 388 square kilometers
- 6. The capital of Kiritimati Island is?
A) Honiara B) London C) Tarawa D) Nassau
- 7. What year did British nuclear testing occur on Kiritimati?
A) 1945 B) 1965 C) 1972 D) 1957
- 8. What is the time zone of Kiritimati Island?
A) UTC+12 B) UTC+13 C) UTC-10 D) UTC+14
- 9. Kiritimati Island is part of which group of islands?
A) Marquesas Islands B) Line Islands C) Cook Islands D) Society Islands
- 10. Kiritimati is famous for its?
A) Dense forests B) Coral reefs C) Deserty plains D) Mountain ranges
- 11. What is the native language spoken on Kiritimati?
A) English B) Gilbertese C) French D) Fijian
- 12. What is a common product made from the coconuts on Kiritimati Island?
A) Wool B) Sugar C) Oil D) Copra
- 13. What significant birdlife is Kiritimati known for?
A) Sparrows B) Terns and seabirds C) Owls D) Hawks
- 14. Which year was Kiritimati officially declared a part of Kiribati?
A) 1965 B) 1957 C) 1979 D) 1983
- 15. How is the population density on Kiritimati Island primarily characterized?
A) Sparse B) Urban C) Densely populated D) Moderate
- 16. What is the geological feature of Kiritimati Island?
A) Coral reef B) Glacier C) Mountain range D) Volcanic atoll
- 17. Kiritimati is known for being one of the first places to celebrate which?
A) Christmas B) New Year C) Thanksgiving D) Independence Day
- 18. What is the major environmental issue facing Kiritimati?
A) Sea level rise B) Air pollution C) Soil erosion D) Deforestation
- 19. What is the predominant religion on Kiritimati Island?
A) Buddhism B) Christianity C) Islam D) Hinduism
- 20. Who is the current main governing authority of Kiritimati?
A) United Nations B) Kiribati government C) French Polynesia D) New Zealand
- 21. Kiritimati Island was discovered by which European explorer?
A) Ferdinand Magellan B) Hernán Cortés C) Captain James Cook D) Christopher Columbus
- 22. What is a popular activity for tourists visiting Kiritimati?
A) Mountain climbing B) Fishing C) Bungee jumping D) Skiing
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