- 1. Kiritimati Island, also known as Christmas Island, is the world's largest coral atoll, located in the central Pacific Ocean as part of the Line Islands in the Republic of Kiribati. Covering an area of approximately 388 square kilometers, Kiritimati is renowned for its stunning natural beauty, characterized by turquoise lagoons, white sandy beaches, and vibrant marine ecosystems rich in biodiversity. The island is notable for its unique geographical features, including vast coral reefs and a rich variety of flora and fauna, making it a sought-after destination for eco-tourism and scientific research. Kiritimati is also historically significant; it served as a prominent site for nuclear testing during the mid-20th century, which has left lasting impacts on both the island’s environment and its local population. Today, Kiritimati is sparsely populated, with the majority of its residents living in the primary settlement of London, where they engage in fishing, agriculture, and some tourism activities. The island's economy heavily relies on its rich marine resources, including copra and tuna fisheries. Moreover, Kiritimati Island is famous for its exceptional fishing and is often referred to as a paradise for anglers and nature enthusiasts, attracting visitors with its pristine environments and opportunities for outdoor adventures such as snorkeling, surfing, and birdwatching. With its unique blend of cultural heritage, ecological significance, and historical context, Kiritimati Island continues to capture the interest of travelers and researchers alike.
What is Kiritimati Island also known as?
A) Norfolk Island B) Cook Islands C) Christmas Island D) Easter Island
- 2. Kiritimati Island is part of which nation?
A) Fiji B) Tonga C) Samoa D) Kiribati
- 3. Kiritimati Island is located in which ocean?
A) Indian Ocean B) Southern Ocean C) Pacific Ocean D) Atlantic Ocean
- 4. Kiritimati Island was the site of nuclear testing by which country?
A) France B) China C) United States D) United Kingdom
- 5. What is the approximate area of Kiritimati Island?
A) 500 square kilometers B) 600 square kilometers C) 250 square kilometers D) 388 square kilometers
- 6. The capital of Kiritimati Island is?
A) Tarawa B) London C) Nassau D) Honiara
- 7. What year did British nuclear testing occur on Kiritimati?
A) 1972 B) 1957 C) 1965 D) 1945
- 8. What is the time zone of Kiritimati Island?
A) UTC-10 B) UTC+13 C) UTC+14 D) UTC+12
- 9. Kiritimati Island is part of which group of islands?
A) Line Islands B) Marquesas Islands C) Society Islands D) Cook Islands
- 10. Kiritimati is famous for its?
A) Deserty plains B) Dense forests C) Coral reefs D) Mountain ranges
- 11. What is the native language spoken on Kiritimati?
A) French B) Gilbertese C) Fijian D) English
- 12. What is a common product made from the coconuts on Kiritimati Island?
A) Copra B) Oil C) Sugar D) Wool
- 13. What significant birdlife is Kiritimati known for?
A) Sparrows B) Hawks C) Terns and seabirds D) Owls
- 14. Which year was Kiritimati officially declared a part of Kiribati?
A) 1957 B) 1983 C) 1979 D) 1965
- 15. How is the population density on Kiritimati Island primarily characterized?
A) Densely populated B) Sparse C) Moderate D) Urban
- 16. What is the geological feature of Kiritimati Island?
A) Glacier B) Volcanic atoll C) Coral reef D) Mountain range
- 17. Kiritimati is known for being one of the first places to celebrate which?
A) Independence Day B) New Year C) Christmas D) Thanksgiving
- 18. What is the major environmental issue facing Kiritimati?
A) Soil erosion B) Deforestation C) Air pollution D) Sea level rise
- 19. What is the predominant religion on Kiritimati Island?
A) Buddhism B) Hinduism C) Islam D) Christianity
- 20. Who is the current main governing authority of Kiritimati?
A) United Nations B) Kiribati government C) New Zealand D) French Polynesia
- 21. Kiritimati Island was discovered by which European explorer?
A) Ferdinand Magellan B) Captain James Cook C) Christopher Columbus D) Hernán Cortés
- 22. What is a popular activity for tourists visiting Kiritimati?
A) Fishing B) Mountain climbing C) Skiing D) Bungee jumping
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