AP Language & Composition: Common Rhetorical Terms
__1. AllegoryA. Word choice
__2. AllusionB. The word, phrase, or clause referred to by a pronoun.
__3. AntecedentC. An indirect reference
__4. AphorismD. The diction used by a certain group or profession
__5. ColloquialismE. Emotional association with a word
__6. ConnotationF. Ordinary or familiar conversation
__7. DenotationG. The literal or explicit meaning of a word
__8. DictionH. fiction, nonfiction or poetry that teaches a lesson/moral
__9. DidacticI. "God helps those who help themselves."
__10. JargonJ. Story in which characters, objects and events are symbolic
__11. EllipsisA. The deliberate omission of a word or phrase
__12. EuphemismB. A more agreeable, less offensive substitute of words/phrases
__13. ImageryC. atmosphere created in a text and accomplished by diction
__14. IronyD. Replacing a word/idea with a related concept
__15. JuxtapositionE. A word/words used to create a picture in the reader's mind
__16. MetonymyF. When what happens is not what is expected
__17. MoodG. A kind of metonymy when a whole is represented by its parts
__18. MotifH. Placing things side by side for the purposes of comparison
__19. OxymoronI. When two contradictory terms are placed together as truth
__20. SynecdocheJ. A recurrent idea in a piece of literature/text
__21. ChiasmusA. When the same words are used twice, but reversed
__22. ParadoxB. A seemingly contradictory situation appearing true
__23. ParallelismC. A list of items separated by conjunctions
__24. PolysyndetonD. Choices in diction, tone, and syntax that a writer makes
__25. StyleE. The central idea or message of a work
__26. ThemeF. Sentence construction of equal grammatical patterns nearby
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