- 1. Easter Island, known locally as Rapa Nui, is a remote island located in the southeastern Pacific Ocean. Famous for its iconic moai statues, this UNESCO World Heritage site draws visitors from around the world. The island's Polynesian culture, unique language, and traditional music and dance add to its allure. With its stunning landscapes, archaeological sites, and rich history, Easter Island offers a fascinating blend of natural beauty and cultural heritage that captivates all who journey to this enigmatic island.
What is the indigenous name for Easter Island?
A) Tupungato
B) Chiloe
C) Copiapo
D) Rapa Nui
- 2. Which country does Easter Island belong to?
A) Chile
B) Argentina
C) Peru
D) Brazil
- 3. Who built the Moai statues on Easter Island?
A) Rapa Nui people
B) Portuguese settlers
C) Polynesian migrants
D) Spanish explorers
- 4. What is the capital of Easter Island?
A) Tahoe City
B) Puerto Ayora
C) Hanga Roa
D) Tahiti
- 5. What year were the Moai statues made a UNESCO World Heritage Site?
A) 2005
B) 2010
C) 1995
D) 1980
- 6. What is the name of the volcanic crater that the Moai statues originated from?
A) Mount Taranaki
B) Mauna Kea
C) Mauna Loa
D) Rano Raraku
- 7. How tall can some of the Moai statues be?
A) Up to 40 feet (12 meters)
B) Up to 50 feet (15 meters)
C) Up to 33 feet (10 meters)
D) Up to 20 feet (6 meters)
- 8. What caused the decline of the Rapa Nui civilization?
A) Environmental degradation and resource depletion
B) European conquest
C) Disease outbreak
D) Internal conflict
- 9. What tree species is native to Easter Island and was once widespread before deforestation?
A) Oak
B) Bamboo
C) Toromiro
D) Palm
- 10. Where can visitors see the most iconic Moai statues facing the ocean on Easter Island?
A) Ahu Akivi
B) Anakena Beach
C) Rano Kau
D) Ahu Tongariki
- 11. What are the famous stone statues on Easter Island called?
A) Totem
B) Obelisk
C) Tiki
D) Moai
- 12. Easter Island is located in which ocean?
A) Pacific Ocean
B) Atlantic Ocean
C) Arctic Ocean
D) Indian Ocean
- 13. Which European country sent the first Jesuit missionaries to Easter Island in the 19th century?
A) Spain
B) France
C) Portugal
D) Italy
- 14. What is the name of the festival celebrated by the Rapa Nui people during February?
A) Carnaval
B) Diablada
C) Tapati Rapa Nui
D) Inti Raymi
- 15. What is the ceremonial village complex with stone houses on Easter Island called?
A) Hanga Roa
B) Orongo
C) Vinapu
D) Ahu
- 16. What is the oldest known archaeological site on Easter Island called?
A) Rano Raraku
B) Anakena
C) Hanga Roa
D) Ahu Tahai
- 17. What year did Dutch explorer Jacob Roggeveen first visit Easter Island?
A) 1945
B) 1722
C) 1492
D) 1850
- 18. What is the largest Moai statue ever erected on Easter Island?
A) Tukuturi
B) Ah U'u
C) Hoa Hakananai'a
D) Paro
- 19. What is the main economic activity on Easter Island?
A) Agriculture
B) Tourism
C) Mining
D) Fishing
- 20. What do scientists believe was the main cause of the decline of Easter Island's civilization?
A) Disease
B) Famine
C) Warfare
D) Deforestation
- 21. Which iconic Moai statue was taken by the British and can be found in the British Museum?
A) Paro
B) Hoa Hakananai'a
C) Te Pito O Te Henua
D) Tukuturi
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