- 1. Ms. Venus asked the students to fill in the blanks with the correct pronoun? What test did she use?
A) Text Numeric B) Cloze C) C-Cloze D) Hot spot
- 2. Mr. Edward aims to make a language test that tends to have the highest reliability Which type of exam should he make?
A) Multiple Choice B) Matching Type C) True or False D) Cloze Test
- 3. Nine English subject teachers assessed literary comprehension of an English class. The assessment of the nine teachers yielded fairly close. The assessment is _____.
A) Convergently valid B) Reliable C) Valid D) Equally difficult
- 4. Which among the following is NOT a criterion of a good test?
A) Relativity B) Authenticity C) Balance D) Reliability
- 5. In the test prepared by Theresa, Mr. Aaron commented that she overemphasized on understanding outcomes. What could have been neglected by Theresa?
A) Table of Specifications B) Constructive validity testing C) Predictive validity testing D) Difficulty distribution
- 6. Kristofer got 69% on October 8, 2015 in a language teacher-made test and 88% on October 11, 2015. Which would be the most probable reason for the discrepancy on a test covering the same material?
A) The tests were not valid. B) The tests were not representative. C) The tests were not relevant. D) The tests were not reliable.
- 7. Which of the following should Jehrist make if he wants to assess the speaking ability of his students by first specifying the components of the speaking ability he wants to assess?
A) Ability criteria B) Construct definition C) Performance criteria D) Profile definition
- 8. Which would be the possible reason if the correlations of a language test are generally significant to the highest level (99%), except for the speaking test?
A) The speaking test is not reliable. B) The speaking does not differentiate between the most able and the least able takers. C) The speaking test is not valid. D) The speaking test is not consistent with the other parts of the test.
- 9. Which proficiency assessment interpretations did Jeric use when he remarked that Cerelo got 88 out of 100 and that he is in the top 10%?
A) Criterion-referenced interpretation B) Norm-referenced interpretation C) Selection test interpretation D) Placement test interpretation
- 10. Mr. Anton wanted to measure the students' ability in language regardless of any training they may have had in that language. Which test should he use?
A) Proficiency test B) Placement test C) Achievement test D) Diagnostic test
- 11. The Grade 10 teachers of Sta. Elena High School are evaluating the language tests prepared by the Grade 10 teachers of Colegio de San Agustin. Specifically, the teachers are evaluating the utility, equity, and appropriateness of the assessment techniques used. Which stage is present in the given scenario?
A) Reflection B) Evaluation C) Preparation D) Assessment
- 12. Mrs. Yoly wants to measure her Grade 12 students' ability against the learning objectives of specific topics in their Oral Communication class. Which of the following tests should she give?
A) Assessment test B) Norm-referenced test C) Discrete-point test D) Criterion-referenced test
- 13. Shine-Shine distributed her test among a group of representative end-users in the same settings and circumstances as the live test. Which task did Shine-Shine do?
A) Piloting B) Revising C) Assessing D) Formatting
- 14. Ms. Jerica prepares a language task that focuses on recognizing connotative meanings of words, correctly processing dictation, and making inferences. Which domain of learning as identified in Bloom's Revised Cognitive Taxonomy does Ms. Jerica want to address?
A) Comprehension B) Knowledge C) Synthesis D) Analysis
- 15. Mr. Stephen examines the test tasks and determines the extent of the test's correspondence to the test goal. Which qualitative analysis should he use?
A) Conversational Analysis B) Discourse Analysis C) Task Characteristics D) Test language Analysis
- 16. Shiela wants to assess Lilibeth's conversational ability in English, so she gave her a list of words to read. The assessment would yield to _____.
A) a reliable result B) a valid result C) an invalid result D) an unreliable result
- 17. A group of Language teachers are designing a periodical test. Specifically, they are looking closely at the test and deciding which questions will be omitted and which items need further clarification, Which stage is evident in that scenario?
A) Collecting testing material B) Evaluating the draft version C) Writing a draft D) Rewriting the draft version
- 18. Mr. Jon assigned number values to the various criteria he listed to assess his students' writing performance. Which assessment tool did Mr. Jon prepare?
A) Observation sheet B) Checklist C) Rating Scale D) Rubric
- 19. Mr. Lozada prepared a cloze test that is concerned primarily with meaning and the total communicative effect of discourse. He made sure that the test involves functional language but not its use. Which approach did he consider in constructing test?
A) Communicative Approach B) Integrative Approach C) Essay-Translation Approach D) Structural Approach
- 20. Ms. April wrote, "Write the meaning of the italicized words according to how they are used in the sentence." Which of the following cognitive levels is present in the given instruction?
A) Analysis B) Synthesis C) Evaluation D) Application
- 21. Which should Mrs. Margaret ask her students to do if she wants to measure their story reorganization skills?
A) Predict what is in store for the protagonist. B) Draw what is in store for the protagonist. C) Cite incidents in the story that show the strained relationship between the protagonist and other characters. D) Write a three-paragraph summary of the plot of the story.
- 22. Jace asked his students to choose the letter of the appropriate conjunction to complete the sentence. Jace gave a/an _______.
A) integrative test B) criterion-referenced test C) norm-referenced test D) discrete point test
- 23. What assessment do you use if you collect samples of the students' work to show and monitor growth over time?
A) Non-formal B) Achievement C) Portfolio D) Summative
- 24. Mr. Jeeko asked his students to retrace the alphabetical order in which the enumerated events took place by assigning letters. Which task is present in the scenario?
A) Multiple Response B) Matching C) Sequencing D) Single Response
- 25. Stephany had her test validated and the results indicate that there is a high correlation between the test scores in a different test measuring the same construct, and irrespective of method. Which validity does the results satisfy?
A) Convergent validity B) Concurrent validity C) Criterion-related validity D) Construct validity
- 26. Output plays an important role in language research. It is while attempting to produce the target language that learners may notice that they do not know how to say or write precisely the meaning intended. Below are some output techniques that teachers use. Which does NOT belong to the group?
A) Meta-talking B) Communicative language teaching C) Negotiation task D) Consciousness-raising
- 27. Which form of reasoning is the process of drawing a specific conclusion from a set of premises?
A) Positivistic Reasoning B) Deductive Reasoning C) Inductive reasoning D) Objective Reasoning
- 28. Sol wants to know frequent words spoken by her classmates in their Literature class. Which data collection method is BEST to use?
A) Interview B) Test C) Checklist D) Observation
- 29. Both Gass and Vygotsky focused on research for second language acquisition. Which statement is TRUE about their contributions?
A) Gass focused on the language learning context while Vygotsky focused on the role of social environment. B) Gass gave the idea of comprehensible input while Vygotsky gave the one on social environment. C) Both are behaviorists in their emphasis on language research. D) Both are focused on the importance of cognitive ability in learning the language.
- 30. Marko conducted a research on the communication strategies used by teachers educating students with visual impairment. In order to identify the communication strategies, he interviewed the teachers educating students with visual impairment and also did some actual observation of the classes, What research design was used in the study?
A) Quantitative design B) Qualitative design C) Experimental design D) Descriptive design
- 31. Who will be the BEST respondents for your study if you want to explore the effective methods used in improving children's way of using the language in the classroom?
A) Teachers B) Children C) Administrator D) Parents
- 32. All of the following are among the four different research methodologies that can be used by students in conducting a research in language studies, EXCEPT ______.
A) experimental research B) ethnography C) correlational D) case study
- 33. Which is/are TRUE about Research hypotheses?
I. Formulated prior to a review of the literature II. Statements of predicted relationships between variables III. Final answers to the problems/questions
A) I only B) II only C) I and II D) III only
- 34. Which of the following statements is TRUE about research on second language acquisition?
A) Methods based on teaching what the learner is ready to learn, are most likely closely associated with Krashen. B) Methods based on interactionist theory give the learners the opportunity for conversation that allows meaningful input from teachers and students. C) Methods recognize a role of instruction and assume that everything has been taught. D) Methods based on behaviorist theory of language learning emphasize conversation.
- 35. Research suggests that an increased focus on form is likely to lead to change in grammatical knowledge insofar as it is manifested in learner's behavior. What suggestion can be drawn from this result?
A) Focus more on grammar. B) Destabilize fossilized form. C) Form and grammar can be given equal importance. D) Form should not be a priority.
- 36. Feedback and interaction are very important elements in language learning and teaching. What is the BEST activity to be employed by the teacher to have interaction enhancement?
A) Let the students give their reaction to the given situation. B) Give many activities for drills and exercises in language. C) Give feedback on the student's lapses in spoken language. D) Let the students identify the mismatch between interlanguage grammar and the target language.
- 37. What is the term when a researcher uses someone else's words or ideas, and passes them off as his/her own?
A) Anonymity B) Citation C) Plagiarism D) APA
- 38. For language research, several scholars have borrowed from the concepts of ethnography, Which of the following researches does NOT use ethnographie method?
A) Communication: How is communication accomplished? B) Methodology: What effective strategy is used to increase participation in classroom? C) Cultural models of personhood: What does it mean to be a good Osage Indian? D) Emotional expression: What are the "display rules" of when and how emotion should be displayed?
- 39. Members of the language team introduce a new language monitoring system and wishes to study the efficiency of its implementation as compared to the previous system which is still being practiced in other departments. In this study, it is not feasible to conduct randomization. What type of research design is used?
A) Causal-Comparative B) Experimental C) Quasi-Experimental D) Descriptive
- 40. Which research seeks to examine the findings of a study by using the same design but a different sample?
A) A replication study B) An empirical study C) An exploratory study D) Hypothesis testing
- 41. Which part of a campus paper presents the newspaper's opinion on an issue?
A) Editorial B) Sports article C) Feature article D) News article
- 42. Which of the following is NOT true about editorial?
A) An editorial is a factual news story. B) Editorials are meant to influence public opinion, promote critical thinking. and sometimes cause people to take action on an issue. C) An editorial reflects the majority vote of the editorial board, the governing body of the newspaper made up of editors and business managers. D) An editorial article presents the newspaper's opinion on an issue.
- 43. Which of the following is NOT the purpose of an editorial?
A) To interpret B) To criticize C) To entertain D) To persuade
- 44. Which of the following is NOT true about writing an editorial?
A) It should have a current news angle. B) The issue should be explained objectively. C) Opposing viewpoints with quotations and facts should conclude the article. D) Opinion should be in the fashion of a thesis statement.
- 45. Which of the following parts of a campus paper answers the who, what, when, where and how of current events?
A) Sports article B) Feature article C) Editorial D) News article
- 46. Which part of a news article indicates the name of the writer?
A) Byline B) Headline C) Writer's block D) Sources
- 47. Which is TRUE about the lead of a news article?
A) It summarizes the story and includes many of the basic facts. B) It is written at the last part of the article. C) The lead will guide readers throughout the reading of the whole article. D) It provides the introduction of the whole story
- 48. Which of the following is NOT true about writing the news story?
A) Events are detailed in a chronological order. B) The article should contain your opinions. C) The story contains facts from research. D) Important details should be written first in the article.
- 49. Which of the following is NOT true about writing the headline or title?
A) The first word should always be capitalized. B) The title should be written in the present tense. C) It should be catchy and to the point. D) Numbers are spelled out.
- 50. Which of the following parts of a campus paper is a narrative writing about human life?
A) Editorial B) Feature article C) Sports article D) News article
- 51. Which of the following should NOT be considered as a feature story?
A) A story about your three-legged cat Max B) A news story on a carjacking at the local mall C) A story about lack of funding for inner-city schools D) A story about your first day at college
- 52. Which of the following statements is NOT true about feature stories?
A) Conflict and obstacles are important in telling a story. B) The use of interesting facts and anecdotes will help to illustrate your topic and keep your reader's attention. C) You should start your feature story with a bang to grab your reader. D) Feature stories use the traditional five-paragraph essay format.
- 53. Which of the following is a form of writing that reports on sporting topics and games?
A) News article B) Editorial C) Sports article D) Feature article
- 54. Which of the following is TRUE about the lead of a sports article?
A) It is a simple chronological account. B) It is an elaborated story-telling of the event. C) It focuses on the efforts of all players. D) It should include the final score.
- 55. Which of the following is a journalism slang term that summarizes what the story is all about?
A) Lede B) Morgue C) Nutgraf D) 6Ws
- 56. In the modes of Language of Interpretation, which among the following is where the person interprets the text to a language common to every interpreter who in turn renders the message to his/her respective target languages?
A) Whispered B) Consecutive interpretation C) Simultaneous D) Relay
- 57. Which grammatical categories would affect the translation of the word heiress to a Filipino term?
A) Number B) Case C) Gender D) Person
- 58. Which of the following is an ellipsis that answers the question, "Does Remy sing while she walks?"
A) Yes, she does. B) No, but I do. C) No. D) Yes, she does it to irritate us, perhaps.
- 59. As with single words, an idiom can sometimes be omitted altogether in the target text_______.
A) if the term has no superordinate B) if its meaning cannot be easily paraphrased C) for stylistic reasons D) if it has no close match in the target language
- 60. Which strategy is used in translating the statement "I didn't expect Myrna is an onion-skinned girl to Hindi ko inaasahan na si Myrna ay matampuhin?"
A) Using an idiom of similar meaning but dissimilar form B) Translation by paraphrase C) Translation by omission of play on idiom D) Using an idiom of similar meaning and form
- 61. The difference between "don't oppose" and "don't whimper" lies in their ______.
A) denotative meaning B) sectional proposition C) expressive meaning D) propositional meaning
- 62. Lorna is trying to translate "po" and "opo" in English but failed to do so. Which could be the reason why "po" and "opo" cannot be directly translated in the English language? Because the words are _____.
A) culture specific B) considered foreign in the English language C) exotic D) only true in the Philippines
- 63. Which thematic structure is used in the sentence "Well prepared the presentation was?"
A) Fronting of pronominal B) Fronting of object or complement C) Fronting of predicator D) Fronting of time or place adjunct
- 64. Gian received his paper with the mark 2 before the sentence "We will bring home the crown!" What does the teacher want Gian to do?
A) Insert two spaces B) Use two single spaces C) Indent two spaces D) Move two spaces to the left
- 65. Which of the following indicates a problem in differences in physical or interpersonal perspective?
A) Coup d'e'tat/ a la carte B) Emigrate/immigrate C) Blackness/redness D) Dancing/ swimming
- 66. Which is the theme in the sentence "My joining the English Enhancement Program will absolutely help me?"
A) will absolutely help me B) will help C) my joining the English Enhancement Program D) the English Enhancement Program
- 67. Which strategy was used in translating the source text "Shampoo the hair lightly and towel dry" to the target text "Lavarcabellofrotarligeramente con unatoallla" (Wash hair lightly with a towel)?
A) Translation by a more general word B) Translation by cultural substitution C) Translation using a loan word D) Translation by a more neutral/ less expressive word
- 68. Which of the following sentences has a predicated theme?
A) Your faith gave me strength. B) It is your faith that gave me strength. C) What gave me strength is your faith. D) I was given strength by your faith.
- 69. Which translation problem is evident in the sentence "Uminom siya ng tubig (Drink s/he water)?
A) Linear dislocation B) Nominalization C) Syntagmatic dislocation D) Extraposition
- 70. What problem do you encounter when you could NOT find the exact term or word to use in English such as the different kinds of banana (saging na saba, senyorita, latundan, etc.)?
A) The target language lack superordinate. B) The target language lacks hyponym. C) The source and target languages make different distinction in meaning. D) The source-language word is semantically complex.
- 71. In the process of communication, which refers to the means by which a message is communicated?
A) Listener B) Channel C) Medium D) Feedback
- 72. Which is the most effective medium of communication?
A) Act of Speech B) Speech C) Listening D) Language
- 73. Which method of speech delivery is termed as 'making it up on the spot"?
A) Impromptu B) Memorized C) Extemporaneous D) Manuscript
- 74. The characteristics of effective speech based on Cicero's canons of rhetoric include invention, disposition, elocution, pronunciation and ______.
A) memory B) arrangement C) grammar D) voice
- 75. _________: delivery, language and speaking style; Invention: discovering the best arguments
A) Disposition B) Pronunciation C) Elocution
- 76. Which is the aim of demonstrative speaking?
A) To shift the opinions or behavior of the audience B) To show audience how to perform a task C) To share some facts and opinions D) To entertain the audience
- 77. Which characteristics of an effective speech refers to the arrangement and organization of materials?
A) Pronunciation B) Invention C) Disposition D) Elocution
- 78. Which is a type of play where the plot and characters are symbols of something else and which illustrates a moral or philosophical unit?
A) Drama B) Tragicomedy C) Farce D) Allegory
- 79. In speech discipline, which area includes the study of symbolic behavior in dyadic relationship?
A) Group communication B) Interpersonal communication C) Rhetoric D) Organizational communication
- 80. Which process is associated with the production and perception of sounds used in spoken language?
A) Speech B) Speaking C) Oral communication D) Discussing
- 81. Which strongly suggests that speakers know the background of the events and assess their audience to determine what information is most appropriate to share, such as during wedding receptions, graduation ceremonies, religious induction and other kinds.
A) Persuasive speaking B) Ceremonial speaking C) Demonstrative speaking D) Informative speaking
- 82. Which of the following is NOT an example of persuasive speech?
A) A doctor trying to get a patient to stop smoking B) A tour guide explaining the floor plan of a larger art museum C) A politician asking people to vote for him/her D) An environmentalist convincing people to start thinking about the environment
- 83. Which of the following does NOT belong to memorization as a type of speech delivery?
A) Manuscript delivery is reading the text word for word. B) The speaker writes the manuscript for official records. C) The use of eye contact and facial expression helps bring personality to this type of delivery. D) The speaker writes the manuscript as reference during the speech.
- 84. Who writes the script?
A) Author B) Scriptwriter C) Writer D) Playwright
- 85. Edward tells a story that is taken from a book using his own words in front of his students. Edward is using ______.
A) creative speech B) reader's theatre C) story reading D) sight reading
- 86. Shakespeare's Sonnet 18 has five pairs of stressed and unstressed syllables per line. What is the measure of the poetry?
A) Heptasyllabic quatrain B) Octosyllabic quatrain C) Iambic pentameter D) Iambic heptameter
- 87. What kind of imagery is used in the following lines? "I can show you the world shining, shimmering, splendid."
A) Aural B) Olfactory C) Visual D) Tactile
- 88. What figure of speech shows a contrasting combination of two words put together?
A) Irony B) Antithesis C) Oxymoron D) Paradox
- 89. Short stories usually start in the middle of things. What part of the plot is being referred to?
A) Introduction B) Denouement C) In medias res D) Rising Action
- 90. Which of the following is recommended in writing a short story?
A) Multiple plots B) Limited characters C) Definite setting D) Minimum of 3000 words
- 91. Which of the following elements shows the line cuts in a poetry?
A) Lines B) Enjambment C) Stich D) Hemistich
- 92. Which of the following elements shows what a story is all about?
A) Theme B) Conflict C) Plot D) Characters
- 93. What figure of speech is shown in the following lines? "The apparition of these faces in the crowd; Petals on a wet black bough."- Ezra Pound
A) Personification B) Metaphor C) Hyperbole D) Simile
- 94. Which of the following is TRUE about deus-ex-machina?
A) It is an effective tool to end a story. B) The god character is seen from the beginning of the story. C) It is a flaw for lack of resolution. D) The god character fails as a savior in the story.
- 95. Which of the following is TRUE about fictional stories?
A) Fictional stories may show historical facts. B) Fictional stories follow a particular format to be effective. C) Fictional stories are the newest form of literature. D) Fictional stories base characters from real-life events.
- 96. Which of the following nonfiction texts presents a life story written by the character himself?
A) Autobiography B) Personal Narrative C) Biography D) Reflection Paper
- 97. What is the main focus of a testimonio?
A) Art B) Personal Experience C) Marginalization D) Headline
- 98. Which technique is used when the story gives clues as to what will happen next in the plot?
A) Foreshadowing B) Flashback C) Facial expression D) Flash forward
- 99. In drama, which technique highlights the emotions of the characters?
A) Movements B) Voice C) Facial Expressions D) Gestures
- 100. Which of the following is TRUE about Imagism, a 20th movement in poetry? Imagism focuses on the _______.
A) statement more than the central image B) central image more than the statement C) balance of both central image and statement D) format of the poetry more than the statement
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