How to stop bleeding using pressure
  • 1. What is the first step when someone is bleeding heavily?
A) Clean the wound immediately with antiseptic.
B) Apply direct pressure to the wound.
C) Apply a tourniquet immediately.
D) Elevate the wound above the heart.
  • 2. What material is best for applying direct pressure?
A) Paper towels.
B) Clean cloth or sterile dressing.
C) Bare hands.
D) Cotton balls.
  • 3. How long should you apply continuous pressure before checking the wound?
A) At least 5 minutes.
B) 1 minute.
C) Until the blood soaks through the cloth.
D) 30 seconds.
  • 4. If the first cloth soaks through with blood, what should you do?
A) Try a different type of bandage.
B) Apply a tourniquet.
C) Remove the soaked cloth and apply a fresh one.
D) Apply another cloth on top of the first.
  • 5. When should you elevate a bleeding limb?
A) Before applying pressure.
B) Instead of applying pressure.
C) Only if the person loses consciousness.
D) While applying direct pressure.
  • 6. When should a tourniquet be considered?
A) When direct pressure fails to control severe bleeding.
B) As the first step in stopping bleeding.
C) For minor cuts.
D) When a clean cloth isn't available.
  • 7. Where should a tourniquet be placed?
A) At the nearest joint.
B) Directly on the wound.
C) Below the wound.
D) 2-3 inches above the wound.
  • 8. After applying a tourniquet, what is the most important thing to do?
A) Apply more pressure on top of the tourniquet.
B) Loosen it every 15 minutes.
C) Note the time it was applied.
D) Remove it if the bleeding slows.
  • 9. What is the purpose of a pressure bandage?
A) To simply cover the wound.
B) To clean the wound.
C) To stop all circulation to the limb.
D) To maintain pressure after direct pressure is applied.
  • 10. What should you do if you suspect internal bleeding?
A) Wait to see if the symptoms worsen.
B) Apply direct pressure to the abdomen.
C) Give the person water.
D) Call emergency services immediately.
  • 11. What is a sign of severe bleeding?
A) Blood spurting from the wound.
B) Pain only at the wound site.
C) Small amount of blood on the surface of the skin.
D) Blood clotting quickly.
  • 12. What should you avoid when applying pressure to a wound?
A) Peeking to check if the bleeding has stopped too frequently.
B) Elevating the limb.
C) Calling for help.
D) Using sterile gloves.
  • 13. What type of pressure is most effective?
A) Pressure only on the edges of the wound.
B) Direct and constant pressure.
C) Pressure only on the affected area.
D) Light and intermittent pressure.
  • 14. Which of these is NOT a way to apply pressure?
A) Using a cloth.
B) Applying ice directly to the wound.
C) Using a bandage.
D) Using your hands.
  • 15. If bleeding continues despite direct pressure, what is the next appropriate step?
A) Leave the person to rest.
B) Apply a tourniquet or consider packing the wound if trained.
C) Reapply a looser bandage.
D) Give the person something to eat or drink.
  • 16. What is the main goal when controlling bleeding?
A) To stop the blood loss as quickly as possible.
B) To bandage the wound perfectly.
C) To wait for medical professionals to arrive.
D) To clean the wound thoroughly.
  • 17. Why is it important to avoid moving the injured person unnecessarily?
A) To avoid getting blood on your clothes.
B) To make the person more comfortable.
C) To prevent further injury and bleeding.
D) To speed up the healing process.
  • 18. What does 'packing a wound' involve?
A) Filling the wound with gauze and applying pressure.
B) Leaving the wound open to air.
C) Applying a thin layer of ointment.
D) Wrapping the wound tightly with plastic wrap.
  • 19. What is the best position to place a bleeding person in?
A) Sitting upright.
B) Standing up.
C) Lying down.
D) Walking around to improve circulation.
  • 20. What should you do if you are unsure how to stop the bleeding?
A) Consult with a friend or family member.
B) Call emergency services and follow their instructions.
C) Ignore the bleeding and hope it stops on its own.
D) Guess what to do and hope for the best.
  • 21. What is the potential risk of not controlling bleeding quickly?
A) Temporary skin discoloration.
B) Shock and death.
C) A faster healing time.
D) Mild discomfort.
  • 22. What is the recommended width of a tourniquet?
A) At least 1.5 inches (4 cm).
B) Less than 1 inch.
C) As thin as possible.
D) Doesn't matter, any width will do.
  • 23. What is the primary goal of wound packing?
A) To prevent infection.
B) To make the wound look more presentable.
C) To apply pressure from within the wound.
D) To clean the wound effectively.
  • 24. Why is it important to keep the injured area still?
A) Movement can increase blood flow.
B) To make it easier to apply a bandage.
C) Movement can disrupt clot formation.
D) To avoid getting the injured area dirty.
  • 25. When calling emergency services, what information should you provide?
A) The victim's favorite color.
B) The victim's social security number.
C) Your name only.
D) Location, nature of injury, and estimated blood loss.
  • 26. What is the meaning of the acronym ABC in first aid?
A) Airway, Breathing, Circulation.
B) Apply Bandage Carefully.
C) Always Be Calm.
D) Avoid Bleeding Complications.
  • 27. After controlling the bleeding, what should be monitored?
A) The person's level of consciousness and vital signs.
B) The cleanliness of the wound.
C) The type of bandage used.
D) The color of the blood.
  • 28. What should you do if the person loses consciousness?
A) Give them something to eat or drink.
B) Check for breathing and pulse.
C) Slap them to try and wake them up.
D) Leave them alone to rest.
  • 29. What is a common mistake when applying a pressure bandage?
A) Using a sterile bandage.
B) Applying it too loosely.
C) Elevating the limb.
D) Applying it too tightly.
  • 30. If bleeding is minor, what is still important to do?
A) Ignore it and let it heal on its own.
B) Pour alcohol on the wound.
C) Clean the wound and cover it with a bandage.
D) Apply a tourniquet.
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