How to stop bleeding using pressure

1. What is the first step when someone is bleeding heavily?

A) Clean the wound immediately with antiseptic.
B) Apply a tourniquet immediately.
C) Elevate the wound above the heart.
D) Apply direct pressure to the wound.

2. What material is best for applying direct pressure?

A) Cotton balls.
B) Clean cloth or sterile dressing.
C) Bare hands.
D) Paper towels.

3. How long should you apply continuous pressure before checking the wound?

A) Until the blood soaks through the cloth.
B) 30 seconds.
C) At least 5 minutes.
D) 1 minute.

4. If the first cloth soaks through with blood, what should you do?

A) Remove the soaked cloth and apply a fresh one.
B) Apply another cloth on top of the first.
C) Try a different type of bandage.
D) Apply a tourniquet.

5. When should you elevate a bleeding limb?

A) While applying direct pressure.
B) Before applying pressure.
C) Only if the person loses consciousness.
D) Instead of applying pressure.

6. When should a tourniquet be considered?

A) As the first step in stopping bleeding.
B) For minor cuts.
C) When a clean cloth isn't available.
D) When direct pressure fails to control severe bleeding.

7. Where should a tourniquet be placed?

A) Directly on the wound.
B) Below the wound.
C) 2-3 inches above the wound.
D) At the nearest joint.

8. After applying a tourniquet, what is the most important thing to do?

A) Remove it if the bleeding slows.
B) Apply more pressure on top of the tourniquet.
C) Loosen it every 15 minutes.
D) Note the time it was applied.

9. What is the purpose of a pressure bandage?

A) To maintain pressure after direct pressure is applied.
B) To clean the wound.
C) To stop all circulation to the limb.
D) To simply cover the wound.

10. What should you do if you suspect internal bleeding?

A) Call emergency services immediately.
B) Wait to see if the symptoms worsen.
C) Apply direct pressure to the abdomen.
D) Give the person water.

11. What is a sign of severe bleeding?

A) Blood clotting quickly.
B) Small amount of blood on the surface of the skin.
C) Blood spurting from the wound.
D) Pain only at the wound site.

12. What should you avoid when applying pressure to a wound?

A) Elevating the limb.
B) Using sterile gloves.
C) Calling for help.
D) Peeking to check if the bleeding has stopped too frequently.

13. What type of pressure is most effective?

A) Pressure only on the affected area.
B) Direct and constant pressure.
C) Pressure only on the edges of the wound.
D) Light and intermittent pressure.

14. Which of these is NOT a way to apply pressure?

A) Using your hands.
B) Using a cloth.
C) Applying ice directly to the wound.
D) Using a bandage.

15. If bleeding continues despite direct pressure, what is the next appropriate step?

A) Reapply a looser bandage.
B) Apply a tourniquet or consider packing the wound if trained.
C) Give the person something to eat or drink.
D) Leave the person to rest.

16. What is the main goal when controlling bleeding?

A) To stop the blood loss as quickly as possible.
B) To wait for medical professionals to arrive.
C) To bandage the wound perfectly.
D) To clean the wound thoroughly.

17. Why is it important to avoid moving the injured person unnecessarily?

A) To avoid getting blood on your clothes.
B) To speed up the healing process.
C) To make the person more comfortable.
D) To prevent further injury and bleeding.

18. What does 'packing a wound' involve?

A) Filling the wound with gauze and applying pressure.
B) Wrapping the wound tightly with plastic wrap.
C) Applying a thin layer of ointment.
D) Leaving the wound open to air.

19. What is the best position to place a bleeding person in?

A) Walking around to improve circulation.
B) Lying down.
C) Standing up.
D) Sitting upright.

20. What should you do if you are unsure how to stop the bleeding?

A) Guess what to do and hope for the best.
B) Ignore the bleeding and hope it stops on its own.
C) Call emergency services and follow their instructions.
D) Consult with a friend or family member.

21. What is the potential risk of not controlling bleeding quickly?

A) Temporary skin discoloration.
B) Mild discomfort.
C) Shock and death.
D) A faster healing time.

22. What is the recommended width of a tourniquet?

A) At least 1.5 inches (4 cm).
B) Doesn't matter, any width will do.
C) Less than 1 inch.
D) As thin as possible.

23. What is the primary goal of wound packing?

A) To clean the wound effectively.
B) To prevent infection.
C) To make the wound look more presentable.
D) To apply pressure from within the wound.

24. Why is it important to keep the injured area still?

A) To make it easier to apply a bandage.
B) Movement can disrupt clot formation.
C) To avoid getting the injured area dirty.
D) Movement can increase blood flow.

25. When calling emergency services, what information should you provide?

A) Location, nature of injury, and estimated blood loss.
B) The victim's social security number.
C) The victim's favorite color.
D) Your name only.

26. What is the meaning of the acronym ABC in first aid?

A) Always Be Calm.
B) Avoid Bleeding Complications.
C) Apply Bandage Carefully.
D) Airway, Breathing, Circulation.

27. After controlling the bleeding, what should be monitored?

A) The cleanliness of the wound.
B) The color of the blood.
C) The person's level of consciousness and vital signs.
D) The type of bandage used.

28. What should you do if the person loses consciousness?

A) Check for breathing and pulse.
B) Leave them alone to rest.
C) Give them something to eat or drink.
D) Slap them to try and wake them up.

29. What is a common mistake when applying a pressure bandage?

A) Elevating the limb.
B) Applying it too loosely.
C) Using a sterile bandage.
D) Applying it too tightly.

30. If bleeding is minor, what is still important to do?

A) Ignore it and let it heal on its own.
B) Clean the wound and cover it with a bandage.
C) Pour alcohol on the wound.
D) Apply a tourniquet.

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