- 1. Which Icelandic MP claimed the Great Replacement Theory was a 'statistical fact' in 2025?
A) Drew Harris
B) Gemma O'Doherty
C) Snorri Másson
D) Derek Blighe
- 2. What company's 2019 advertisement was targeted by Gemma O'Doherty in Ireland?
A) RTÉ
B) Lidl
C) Red C
D) Dáil Éireann
- 3. According to Richard Downes, who do some nationalists believe are the conspirators behind the Great Replacement in Ireland?
A) Teachers and school boards
B) The police and the judiciary
C) The Irish government, NGOs, the EU and the UN
D) Private corporations and banks
- 4. Which television news organization featured the first three babies born in 2020, sparking backlash from those citing the 'great replacement'?
A) RTÉ News
B) CNN
C) BBC News
D) Sky News
- 5. Who stated that hatemongers inciting violence against people based on skin color or religion should be prosecuted?
A) Drew Harris
B) Fergus Finlay
C) Snorri Másson
D) Hermann Kelly
- 6. Which official noted that Irish far-right groups had plans to disrupt key state institutions?
A) Drew Harris
B) Snorri Másson
C) Richard Downes
D) Derek Blighe
- 7. What locations were specifically mentioned by Drew Harris as being targeted by far-right groups?
A) Direct provision centres and train stations
B) Dublin Port, Grafton Street, Dáil Éireann and Government departments
C) Lidl stores and shopping centers in Cork
D) Universities and national libraries
- 8. Which two individuals are mentioned as participants in the 2022–2023 Irish anti-immigration protests who support the Great Replacement theory?
A) Gemma O'Doherty and an anonymous journalist
B) Fergus Finlay and Drew Harris
C) Snorri Másson and Richard Downes
D) Hermann Kelly and Derek Blighe
- 9. Aside from 'Great Replacement', what terms did Hermann Kelly and Derek Blighe use to describe the influx of immigrants?
A) Economic influx and labor force change
B) Invasion and plantation
C) Cultural drift and demographic shift
D) Displacement and replacement
- 10. What percentage of people believed the establishment was replacing white people with non-white immigrants according to a 2024 Red C survey?
A) 50%
B) 22%
C) 35%
D) 10%
- 11. What reason did the 2024 Red C survey suggest some people believe elected officials want more immigration?
A) To bring in obedient voters
B) To improve international relations
C) To support the healthcare system
D) To increase the tax base
- 12. In Ireland, the 'Great Replacement' theory has also been used in opposition to what?
A) Trade agreements
B) The education system
C) Public transportation projects
D) Direct provision centres
- 13. Who developed the 'Great Replacement' conspiracy theory?
A) Bertolt Brecht
B) Renaud Camus
C) A French government official
D) An 18th-century historian
- 14. In what year was the book 'L'Abécédaire de l'in-nocence' published?
A) 2010
B) 2011
C) 2017
D) 1945
- 15. What is the primary theme behind the 'Great Replacement' according to Renaud Camus?
A) An environmental protection initiative
B) A plan for international peace
C) A government economic policy
D) A phenomenon of demographic replacement
- 16. Which author's quip about a government choosing new people was used as an epigraph by Camus?
A) Renaud Camus
B) Victor Hugo
C) Bertolt Brecht
D) Albert Camus
- 17. What does Camus label as the 'replaceable human' created by globalism?
A) A highly specialized worker
B) A human without national, ethnic, or cultural specificity
C) An indigenous French citizen
D) A political leader
- 18. Who are described by Camus as 'the replaced'?
A) The indigenous French people
B) The government elites
C) Industrial workers
D) Immigrants from Africa
- 19. Who are described by Camus as 'the replacing peoples'?
A) Non-white populations from Africa or the Middle East
B) Historical figures from the 18th century
C) Global corporate leaders
D) The indigenous French population
- 20. What term does Camus use for the elites he accuses of facilitating the replacement?
A) Global peacekeepers
B) Democratic reformers
C) Replacist elites
D) Traditionalist politicians
- 21. What organization did Renaud Camus found in 2017?
A) The Great Replacement Party
B) Global Replacism Institute
C) The French Resistance Council
D) National Council of European Resistance
- 22. To which historical period does Camus frequently compare his terminology?
A) Nazi-occupied France (1940–1945)
B) The Crusades
C) The Enlightenment
D) The French Revolution
- 23. How does Camus describe non-European immigrants living in Europe?
A) Occupiers or colonizers
B) Economic migrants
C) Political refugees
D) Cultural pioneers
- 24. In what year was Renaud Camus's book 'Le Grand Remplacement' published?
A) 2011
B) 2019
C) 2022
D) 2001
- 25. How do theorists describe the demographic changes in Europe?
A) Genocide by substitution
B) Natural urbanization
C) Cultural assimilation
D) Economic integration
- 26. Which of the following events was referenced by perpetrators who cited the Great Replacement?
A) The fall of the Berlin Wall
B) The 2008 financial crisis
C) 2019 Christchurch mosque shootings
D) The founding of the United Nations
- 27. Which of these incidents is explicitly mentioned in the text as being linked to the theory?
A) The 2005 French protests
B) The 1990 European Union formation
C) 2022 Buffalo shooting
D) The 2011 Paris riots
- 28. Which event in 2015–2016 helped facilitate the spread of Camus's ideas?
A) The rise of the internet
B) The global economic recession
C) The fall of the Berlin Wall
D) The migrant crisis
- 29. What kind of attacks in the 2000s–2010s contributed to viewing immigrants as an existential threat?
A) Islamic terrorist attacks
B) Economic embargoes
C) Political assassination attempts
D) Cyber warfare attacks
- 30. Which book was authored by Thilo Sarrazin in 2010?
A) Submission
B) Germany Abolishes Itself
C) The Great Replacement
D) The French Suicide
- 31. Who wrote the 2014 book titled The French Suicide?
A) Renaud Camus
B) Michel Houellebecq
C) Thilo Sarrazin
D) Éric Zemmour
- 32. Michel Houellebecq wrote which book in 2015 mentioned in the text?
A) The Great Replacement
B) The French Suicide
C) Submission
D) Germany Abolishes Itself
- 33. Who does Renaud Camus cite as an influential figure in the epilogue of his 2011 book The Great Replacement?
A) Maurice Barrès
B) Enoch Powell
C) David Lane
D) Édouard Drumont
- 34. In what year did Renaud Camus mention that he first began to imagine his conspiracy theory?
A) 2002
B) 1968
C) 1996
D) 2011
- 35. Which book did Camus identify in 2016 as a key to understanding the Great Replacement?
A) Du Sens
B) The Camp of the Saints
C) White Genocide Manifesto
D) La France juive
- 36. Who popularized the 'white genocide' conspiracy theory in the US with his 1995 manifesto?
A) Renaud Camus
B) Charles Maurras
C) Maurice Bardèche
D) David Lane
- 37. What late 19th-century fear involved the belief that Asian immigrants would 'flood' France?
A) The collapse of the West
B) Péril jaune (Yellow Peril)
C) Eurabia
D) The Great Replacement
- 38. Which author wrote the 2005 book 'Eurabia: The Euro-Arab Axis'?
A) Bat Ye'or
B) Jean Raspail
C) Renaud Camus
D) Maurice Barrès
- 39. Which figure wrote 'La France juive' in 1886?
A) Charles Maurras
B) Maurice Barrès
C) René Binet
D) Édouard Drumont
- 40. Renaud Camus was editing a guidebook for which department when he began imagining his conspiracy theory?
A) Paris
B) Normandy
C) Hérault
D) Provence
- 41. Which political thinker is credited with the distinction between the 'legal' and the 'real' country?
A) Charles Maurras
B) Maurice Bardèche
C) David Lane
D) Enoch Powell
- 42. What does A. Dirk Moses argue the Great Replacement theory is a form of?
A) Religious extremism.
B) Scientific consensus.
C) Economic rationalization.
D) Psychological projection.
- 43. What Nazi ideology does Rainer Bauböck link to the modern Great Replacement theory?
A) Umvolkung (ethnicity inversion).
B) Sonderweg (special path).
C) Lebensraum (living space).
D) Gleichschaltung (coordination).
- 44. According to the text, what did Camus remove from the original neo-Nazi white genocide theory?
A) Islamophobia
B) Xenophobia
C) Nationalism
D) Antisemitism
- 45. What percentage of French citizens subscribed to the conspiracy theory according to a 2018 Ifop survey?
A) 25%
B) 10%
C) 46%
D) 61%
- 46. Which group of protestors showed 46% subscription to the theory in a 2018 survey?
A) Trade unionists
B) Environmental activists
C) Gilets Jaunes
D) University students
- 47. In the October 2021 Harris Interactive survey, what percentage of French people believed the Great Replacement would happen?
A) 25%
B) 46%
C) 61%
D) 67%
- 48. Who is the Canadian activist credited with helping popularize the theory via a 2017 YouTube video?
A) Renaud Camus
B) Dominique Venner
C) Lauren Southern
D) Guillaume Faye
- 49. Which organization promotes the theory via its German edition?
A) The New York Times
B) The Epoch Times
C) Le Monde
D) Der Spiegel
- 50. Which movement is identified as a main promoter of the Great Replacement theory in Europe?
A) The Identitarian movement
B) The Green Party
C) The Red Cross
D) The Labour Party
- 51. What term is used in French national discourse to describe the replacement of the population by Muslims?
A) Demographic transition
B) Islamo-substitution
C) Cultural integration
D) Economic migration
- 52. Who committed suicide in Notre-Dame de Paris in 2013, leaving a note about the replacement of the people?
A) Stéphane Ravier
B) Dominique Venner
C) Renaud Camus
D) Jordan Bardella
- 53. What percentage of the vote did Éric Zemmour receive in the first round of the 2022 presidential election?
A) 46%
B) 61%
C) 25%
D) 7.07%
- 54. Who has been described by the Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung as Renaud Camus's 'whisperer'?
A) Marine Le Pen
B) Jordan Bardella
C) Marion Maréchal
D) Éric Zemmour
- 55. Which Austrian group promotes the theory of a 'great exchange' of the population?
A) The Vienna Council
B) Austrian Youth Front
C) Identitäre Bewegung Österreich (IBÖ)
D) FPÖ party
- 56. Who endorsed the Great Replacement theory while campaigning for the FPÖ in April 2019?
A) Heinz-Christian Strache
B) Rasmus Paludan
C) Dries Van Langenhove
D) Martin Sellner
- 57. Which Belgian youth organization was reported to be endorsing the Great Replacement in 2018?
A) Euro-Identity Belgium
B) Vlaams Belang Youth
C) Schild & Vrienden
D) The Flemish Alliance
- 58. Which politician from the Vlaams Belang party repeatedly stated that Flemish people were being replaced?
A) Marin Miletić
B) Dries Van Langenhove
C) Nikola Grmoja
D) Heinz-Christian Strache
- 59. Which Croatian politician from the Most party was noted for spreading the Great Replacement theory?
A) Jussi Halla-aho
B) Rasmus Paludan
C) Marin Miletić
D) Martin Sellner
- 60. Which website is mentioned as a Croatian fact-checking news site?
A) CheckNews.hr
B) CroatiaFact.com
C) BalkanTruth.hr
D) Faktograf.hr
- 61. Rasmus Paludan, leader of the Hard Line party, predicted that ethnic Danish people would be a minority by what year?
A) 2025
B) 2030
C) 2050
D) 2040
- 62. Which Danish party did Pia Kjærsgaard represent when she invoked the Great Replacement theory?
A) Danish People's Party
B) Flemish National Party
C) Social Democrats
D) Hard Line party
- 63. Who served as the Speaker of the Danish Parliament when invoking the Great Replacement theory in 2019?
A) Rasmus Paludan
B) Jussi Halla-aho
C) Pia Kjærsgaard
D) Heinz-Christian Strache
- 64. Which Finnish party's representatives and ministers have used the term 'great replacement'?
A) Social Democratic Party
B) The National Coalition Party
C) Finns Party
D) The Green League
- 65. What term is used in Finnish to refer to the Great Replacement?
A) Große Ersetzung
B) Grande Remplacement
C) Store Udskiftning
D) Väestönvaihto
- 66. What term is used in Danish to refer to the Great Replacement?
A) Store Udskiftning
B) Stora Utbytet
C) Den Store Udskiftning
D) Väestönvaihto
- 67. Which former SPD politician is cited as an influential promoter of the Great Replacement theory in Germany?
A) Alexander Gauland
B) Petr Bystron
C) Thilo Sarrazin
D) Beatrix von Storch
- 68. According to Thilo Sarrazin, what is the projected number of ethnic Germans in 300 years?
A) Eight million
B) Zero
C) Three million
D) 25 million
- 69. Which AfD deputy leader claimed that plans for a mass exchange of populations had long been made?
A) Alexander Gauland
B) Beatrix von Storch
C) Harald Laatsch
D) Petr Bystron
- 70. What did Alexander Gauland claim was running at 'full speed' in Germany in April 2017?
A) Family reunification
B) The climate movement
C) Population exchange
D) The decline of the AfD
- 71. Which international agreement did Petr Bystron label as part of a conspiracy to bring about systemic population change?
A) European Convention on Human Rights
B) Paris Agreement
C) Treaty of Lisbon
D) Global Compact for Migration
- 72. Who attempted to justify the Christchurch mosque shootings by relating them to 'The Great Exchange' theory?
A) Viktor Orbán
B) Thilo Sarrazin
C) Martin Lichtmesz
D) Harald Laatsch
- 73. Which activist did Harald Laatsch label a 'climate panic propagator' with shared responsibility for the Christchurch massacre?
A) Viktor Orbán
B) No specific activist
C) Beatrix von Storch
D) Greta Thunberg
- 74. Which Hungarian Prime Minister has been associated with promoting the Great Replacement theory?
A) Alexander Gauland
B) Thilo Sarrazin
C) Petr Bystron
D) Viktor Orbán
- 75. What label did Viktor Orbán use for refugees traveling to Europe in December 2018?
A) Political refugees
B) Climate victims
C) Economic migrants
D) Muslim invaders
- 76. What is the Hungarian government's preferred solution to the declining birth rate in Europe instead of migration?
A) Closing all borders permanently
B) Having Hungarian children
C) Importing labor from neighboring countries
D) Increasing taxation on immigrants
- 77. What tax policy in Hungary did Radio New Zealand link to fears of the Great Replacement?
A) Tax cuts for large families
B) Corporate tax breaks
C) Property tax exemptions for natives
D) Tax increases for refugees
- 78. Thilo Sarrazin claimed that immigrants in Germany supposedly have what trait compared to Germans?
A) Higher education levels
B) Better employment rates
C) Lower IQs
D) Greater political influence
- 79. Which Italian Prime Minister has endorsed the Great Replacement ideology?
A) Matteo Renzi
B) Enrico Letta
C) Mario Draghi
D) Giorgia Meloni
- 80. In 2016, what term did Matteo Salvini use to describe the workers being imported to Italy?
A) foreign professionals
B) farm slaves
C) political refugees
D) skilled laborers
- 81. Which Italian minister remarked in 2023 that Italians are being replaced by 'someone else'?
A) Giorgia Meloni
B) Roberto Speranza
C) Francesco Lollobrigida
D) Matteo Salvini
- 82. What did Hans Jansen suggest regarding the EU's governing elite in 2015?
A) They are unaware of immigration trends
B) They are trying to increase birth rates
C) They believe Europeans can be better replaced
D) They support strict border control
- 83. What phrase did Thierry Baudet use to describe the alleged 'diluting' of the Dutch population?
A) homeopathically diluting
B) strategically integrating
C) forcibly removing
D) actively replacing
- 84. How did Filip Dewinter describe Renaud Camus in 2018?
A) former politician
B) misunderstood scholar
C) visionary man
D) dangerous radical
- 85. Who analyzed the Great Replacement and its influence on the FvD and PVV parties in 2018?
A) Paul Scheffer
B) Renaud Camus
C) Thierry Baudet
D) Hans Jansen
- 86. Which Spanish political party has been described as circulating the Great Replacement theory?
A) Podemos
B) Ciudadanos
C) Vox
D) Partido Popular
- 87. What do some extreme strains of Catalan nationalism fear replacement by?
A) French immigrants
B) Spanish-speakers
C) Global political entities
D) Automated technologies
- 88. What percentage of Brexit voters believed in the Great Replacement theory according to 2018 Cambridge research?
A) 15%
B) 31%
C) 50%
D) 6%
- 89. According to Cambridge research, what percentage of British people who oppose Brexit believe in the Great Replacement theory?
A) 12%
B) 45%
C) 6%
D) 31%
- 90. Which activist accused Morrissey of endorsing the Great Replacement theory?
A) A member of the University of Cambridge research team
B) Billy Bragg
C) Antonio Maestre
D) Patrik Hermansson
- 91. In the context of the 2024 UK general election, what phrase was used in captions on social media videos of non-white people?
A) They are replacing us
B) This is not Britain
C) Foreigners out
D) This is not Iran
- 92. Who described the videos of non-white people in London as prime examples of dog whistles?
A) Patrik Hermansson
B) Billy Bragg
C) Antonio Maestre
D) Morrissey
- 93. Which Turkish politician uses a version of the Great Replacement theory?
A) Ümit Özdağ
B) Ekrem İmamoğlu
C) Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
D) Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu
- 94. What term did Ümit Özdağ use to describe the potential future of Turkey?
A) Anatolia
B) Neo-Ottoman
C) Göçmenistan
D) Turkestan
- 95. Which political candidate for Toronto mayor publicly embraced the replacement theory?
A) Faith Goldy
B) Lauren Southern
C) Paul Fromm
D) Colin Fraser
- 96. Which flag did white nationalist Paul Fromm refer to as the flag of the 'true' or 'European' Canada?
A) The current Canadian Maple Leaf flag
B) The Union Jack
C) The Canadian Red Ensign
D) The Fleur-de-lis
- 97. According to Paul Fromm, which year marked the start of 'treasonous European replacement schemes' in Canada?
A) 1945
B) 1982
C) 1965
D) 1967
- 98. Who claimed that 'whites are becoming a minority' in the West in June 2019?
A) Mathieu Bock-Côté
B) Lauren Southern
C) Lindsay Shepherd
D) Faith Goldy
- 99. Which Canadian MP criticized Lindsay Shepherd for not denouncing the replacement theory?
A) Pierre Poilievre
B) Justin Trudeau
C) Nathaniel Erskine-Smith
D) Colin Fraser
- 100. What is the French name for the Great Replacement theory, frequently used by Mathieu Bock-Côté?
A) Le Grand Remplacement
B) Grand Remplacement
C) Démographie Totale
D) Remplacement de Peuple
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