1ST_QUARTER_MARCIANO_PHYSICAL.SCI12
  • 1. Which element is primarily formed during hydrogen fusion in stars?
A) Helium
B) Iron
C) Oxygen
D) Carbon
  • 2. Helium is produced from hydrogen in stars through which fusion process?
A) Electron capture
B) CNO cycle
C) Triple-alpha process
  • 3. Which of the following is a remnant of a supernova explosion?
A) Neutron star
B) White dwarf
C) Black hole
D) A and B
  • 4. The “stellar nucleosynthesis” refers to:
A) Formation of molecules in space
B) Formation of elements inside stars
C) Formation of galaxies
D) Destruction of stars
  • 5. Which element is most abundant in the universe?
A) Hydrogen
B) Oxygen
C) Helium
D) Carbon
  • 6. The Sun is currently in which stage of stellar evolution?
A) White dwarf
B) Supernova
C) Red giant
D) Main sequence
  • 7. Which star type is the end product of a low-mass star like the Sun?
A) Black hole
B) White dwarf
C) Neutron star
D) Red giant
  • 8. Which of the following is a product of fusion in massive stars?
A) All of the above
B) Hydrogen
C) Carbon
D) Helium
  • 9. Hydrogen burning in stars occurs in the:
A) Atmosphere
B) Crust
C) Corona
D) Core
  • 10. A polar molecule has:
A) No dipole moment
B) Unequal sharing of electrons
C) Symmetrical shape
D) Equal sharing of electrons
  • 11. Which molecule is nonpolar?
A) HCl
B) H₂O
C) CO₂
D) NH₃
  • 12. A molecule with a net dipole moment is:
A) Ionic
B) Metallic
C) Polar
D) Nonpolar
  • 13. Which of the following asserts that stars are formed when a dense region of molecular cloud collapse?
A) Big Bang Theory
B) Evolution Theory
C) Creation Theory
D) Star Formation Theory/Stellar nucleosynthesis
  • 14. Which of the following is an example of a polar molecule?
A) BF3
B) XeF4
C) HCl
D) CCl4
  • 15. 7.
    Which of the following is TRUE about boiling point of polar molecules?
A) Similar non-polar molecules
B) Generally high boiling point
C) Generally low boiling point
D) Boiling point cannot be determined
  • 16. Dipole-dipole interactions occur between:
A) Metals
B) Nonpolar molecules
C) Ionic compounds
D) Polar molecules
  • 17. Which is a common polar molecule used in chemistry labs?
A) Methane
B) Carbon tetrachloride
C) Water
D) Benzene
  • 18. Polar molecules exhibit:
A) Ionic bonding
B) Dipole-dipole forces
C) Metallic bonding
D) London dispersion forces
  • 19. Which of these is considered a “stellar nursery” where new stars are born?
A) Supernova
B) Galaxy
C) Nebula
D) Main sequence
  • 20. Which type of intermolecular force is present in all molecules?
A) London dispersion forces
B) Hydrogen bonding
C) Ionic forces
D) Dipole-dipole
  • 21. The strongest intermolecular force is:
A) Hydrogen bonding
B) Dipole-dipole
C) Van der Waals
D) London forces
  • 22. What type of IMF exists between HCl molecules?
A) Dipole-dipole
B) Ionic attraction
C) London forces
D) Hydrogen bonding
  • 23. What is the weakest type of intermolecular force?
A) Hydrogen bonding
B) Dipole-dipole
C) London dispersion forces
D) Metallic bonding
  • 24. What does IMFA stand for?
A) Inter-Molecular Fusion Attraction
B) Intermolecular Forces of Attraction
C) Internal Mass Force of Atoms
D) Intermetallic Forces of Attraction
  • 25. Which of these molecules can form hydrogen bonds?
A) Cl₂
B) CO₂
C) H₂O
D) CH₄
  • 26. Hydrogen bonding occurs when hydrogen is covalently bonded to:
A) Highly electronegative atoms like N, O, F
B) Any atom
C) Metals only
D) Carbon atoms
  • 27. Hydrogen bonding is strongest when hydrogen is bonded to:
A) N, O, F
B) Cl, Br, I
C) C, H, P
D) Na, K, Li
  • 28. 15.
    Which is properly ordered from the weakest to strongest intermolecular attractions?
A) London dispersion forces, hydrogen bond, dipole-dipole
B) dipole-dipole, London dispersion forces, hydrogen bond
C) dipole-dipole, hydrogen bond, London dispersion forces
D) London dispersion forces, dipole-dipole, hydrogen bond
  • 29. Which molecule does NOT show hydrogen bonding?
A) HF
B) H₂O
C) CH₄
D) NH₃
  • 30. Which state of matter shows the weakest London dispersion forces?
A) Solids
B) Plasma
C) Liquids
D) Gases
  • 31. A scientist wants to design a new solvent for cleaning oils. Should the solvent be polar or nonpolar?
A) Ionic
B) Amphipathic
C) Nonpolar
D) Polar
  • 32. A researcher wants to replicate stellar fusion in a lab. Which challenge is the most critical?
A) Obtaining hydrogen gas
B) Stopping gravity
C) Achieving extremely high temperature and pressure
D) Finding helium atoms
  • 33. Evaluate why stars cannot fuse elements heavier than iron.
A) Iron has no isotopes
B) Iron is unstable
C) It requires too much energy input
D) Iron fusion releases energy
  • 34. If a claim says “All stars end their life as supernovae,” how should you evaluate it?
A) Accept, because it explains heavy elements.
B) Reject, because only massive stars undergo supernova explosions.
C) Reject, because no stars explode.
D) Accept, because white dwarfs always explode.
  • 35. If you are to create a poster showing the “lifecycle of elements,” which should be emphasized?
A) Elements stay locked in the first stars.
B) Only stars produce elements.
C) Elements cycle through star birth, death, and interstellar recycling.
D) Heavy elements exist only in gas clouds.
  • 36. A student claims that London dispersion forces only exist in polar molecules. How would you evaluate this?
A) Incorrect, because London forces form only in ions.
B) Correct, because polar molecules always have dipoles.
C) Incorrect, because London dispersion exists in all molecules.
D) Correct, because nonpolar molecules lack attractions.
  • 37. Which intermolecular force is primarily responsible for water’s high boiling point?
A) Ion-dipole
B) Dipole-dipole
C) Hydrogen bonding
D) London dispersion
  • 38. Which of the following liquids has the strongest intermolecular forces?
A) CO₂
B) CH₄
C) NH₃
D) H₂
  • 39. Which intermolecular force is present in NaCl dissolved in water?
A) London dispersion
B) Dipole-dipole
C) Ion-dipole
D) Hydrogen bonding only
  • 40. Perfumes evaporate quickly because they mostly contain:
A) Strong hydrogen bonds
B) Dipole-dipole only
C) Molecules with weak London dispersion
D) Ionic bonds
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