- 1. The Crazy Horse Memorial, located in the Black Hills of South Dakota, is a monumental sculpture that honors the legacy of the Lakota leader Crazy Horse, who famously resisted U.S. government forces during the 1870s and epitomized the struggle of Native Americans. Initiated in 1948 by sculptor Korczak Ziolkowski, the project aims to be the largest sculpture in the world, depicting Crazy Horse pointing into the distance as if to symbolize his vision and leadership. The memorial, which remains under construction, is not only a tribute to Crazy Horse but also serves as a cultural and educational center for Native American heritage, hosting the Indian Museum of North America and various events celebrating indigenous culture. The ambitious design reflects the determination and perseverance of its creators, and despite numerous challenges, including funding and the complexity of the work, Crazy Horse Memorial stands as a testament to the enduring spirit of the Lakota people and their resistance to oppression, inviting visitors from around the world to learn about Native American history and the significance of this iconic figure.
What is the purpose of the Crazy Horse Memorial?
A) To commemorate a U.S. President
B) To honor Native American heritage
C) To create a tourist attraction
D) To celebrate a military victory
- 2. Where is the Crazy Horse Memorial located?
A) North Dakota
B) South Dakota
C) Wyoming
D) Montana
- 3. When did the work on the Crazy Horse Memorial begin?
A) 1965
B) 1948
C) 1975
D) 1939
- 4. What Native American leader does the memorial depict?
A) Sitting Bull
B) Geronimo
C) Chief Joseph
D) Crazy Horse
- 5. Which organization oversees the Crazy Horse Memorial?
A) The Crazy Horse Memorial Foundation
B) The National Park Service
C) The Bureau of Indian Affairs
D) The United States Forest Service
- 6. What additional features are found at the memorial site?
A) A museum and cultural center
B) Wildlife exhibits
C) Amusement rides
D) A shopping mall
- 7. When is the annual Crazy Horse Memorial Volksmarch held?
A) In June
B) In August
C) In July
D) In May
- 8. Where did Korczak Ziolkowski work before creating the Crazy Horse Memorial?
A) The Grand Canyon
B) Yosemite National Park
C) Mount Rushmore
D) Statue of Liberty
- 9. What is the height of the Crazy Horse sculpture?
A) 400 feet
B) 450 feet
C) 700 feet
D) 563 feet
- 10. How far is the Crazy Horse Memorial from Mount Rushmore?
A) 25 miles
B) 50 miles
C) 17 miles
D) 5 miles
- 11. What does the Crazy Horse Memorial serve as a symbol of?
A) American patriotism
B) Historical revisionism
C) Native American resilience
D) Natural beauty
- 12. What is the concept for the Crazy Horse Memorial’s completion?
A) A historical museum
B) An amusement park
C) A scientific laboratory
D) A cultural center
- 13. Is the Crazy Horse Memorial open to the public?
A) Yes
B) No
C) Only certain times
D) Only for school groups
- 14. What major event is associated with Crazy Horse's life?
A) The Gold Rush
B) The Trail of Tears
C) The Battle of Little Bighorn
D) The War of 1812
- 15. In what year did Korczak Ziolkowski die?
A) 1992
B) 1982
C) 1962
D) 1972
- 16. What was Korczak Ziolkowski’s profession?
A) Sculptor
B) Painter
C) Carpenter
D) Architect
- 17. Which Native American tribe is closely associated with Crazy Horse?
A) Cherokee
B) Navajo
C) Lakota Sioux
D) Pawnee
- 18. What is the rock type used for the carving of Crazy Horse?
A) Granite
B) Limestone
C) Basalt
D) Sandstone
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