- 1. We all know that ICT take a major role for us by means of communicating, way back in the
past our parents use to make letter and send it via post mail.
A) IBM System/360
B) IBM PC
C) IBM Harvard Mark I
A) Information and communication technology
B) Information and communication technologies
C) Information communication and technology
- 3. What does programming language used in
Integrated Circuit
A) FORTRAN
B) COBOL
C) BASIC
- 4. Was the first general-purpose programmable electronic computer. It used around 18,000 vacuum tubes and could perform complex calculations.
A) Vacuum Tube
B) Colossus
C) ENIAC
- 5. A British computer used during World War II to break encrypted German messages.
A) Zuse Z3
B) Colossus
C) Abacus
- 6. The "brain" of the computer that executes instructions and manages the flow of data.
A) System Unit
B) Central Processing Unit
C) Computer
- 7. Computers and the internet enable instant messaging, video calls, and emails, making it easier for people to stay connected globally, both personally and professionally. Platforms like Skype, Zoom, and WhatsApp rely on ICT.
A) Education.
B) Communication
C) Work and Production
- 8. Made graphical user interfaces (GUls)
mainstream, changing how users interacted with computers.
A) Microsoft Windows
B) Graphics Processing Unit
C) Mobile Computing
- 9. One of the first successful personal computers with a color display, designed by Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak.
A) Apple lll
B) Apple ll
C) Apple 1
- 10. With the internet and ICT tools, information is readily accessible to anyone with an internet connection.
A) Enhanced Education and Learning
B) Access to Information
C) Economic Growth and Job Creation
- 11. Computers control smart home devices such as thermostats, lights, security cameras, and appliances
A) Social Media
B) Smart Home and loT Devices
C) Banking and Finance
- 12. A German engineer, created the machine, the first programmable digital computer, using electromechanical relays.
A) ENIAC
B) Zuse Z3
C) IBM Harvard Mark I
- 13. The first automatic mechanical computer, which included many features of modern computers such as input, output, and a control unit.
A) Analytical Engine
B) Leibniz Wheel
C) Pascaline
- 14. Who developed the Leibniz Wheel
A) Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz
B) Gotfried Welhilm Leibniz
C) Gotfred Willhelm Leibniz
- 15. Which of the following is NOT input devices
A) Headphone
B) Webcam
C) Microphone
- 16. Data is lost when the computer shut down
A) Solid State Drive
B) Random Access Memory
C) Database
- 17. Which of the following is NOT output devices
A) Projector
B) Printer
C) Scanner
- 18. Is used to dissipate heat away from critical components, like the CPU or GPU.
A) GPU
B) System Unit ок]
C) Heat Sink
- 19. An ancient Greek analog device used to predict astronomical positions and eclipses.
A) Abacus
B) Antikythera Mechanism
C) Analytical Engine
- 20. A family of computers that marked the standardization of computing and introduced the concept of compatibility across different models.
A) IBM Harvard Mark I
B) IBM System/360
C) IBM 1401
- 21. Computers in the first generation used
. for
processing and memory. These were large, bulky, and consumed a lot of power.
A) Vacuum Tube
B) Microprocessor
C) Transistor
- 22. One of the first widely used computers, it was based on transistors and marked the rise of business computing.
A) IBM Harvard Mark I
B) IBM System/360
C) IBM 1401
- 23. Computers are designed to process large volumes of data accurately and efficiently. They perform calculations, analyze information, and transform raw data into meaningful insights.
A) Decision Support
B) Information Storage and Retrieval
C) Data Processing
- 24. The first mechanical calculator capable of addition and subtraction.
A) Analytical Engine
B) Leibniz Wheel
C) Pascaline
- 25. Converts electric from an outlet into the correct voltage for the components.
A) Power Supply Unit
B) System Unit
C) Central Processing Unit
- 26. Computers assist in decision-making through data analytics, forecasting models, simulations, and artificial intelligence. They help businesses and governments make evidence-based decisions.
A) Automation
B) Decision Support
C) Entertainment and Media
- 27. Is an electronic device that is capable of processing data A modem connects the computer or network to the internet via a phone line, cable, or fiber optic connection and executing instructions to complete tasks.
A) System Unit
B) CPU
C) Computer
- 28. The first commercially available microprocessor, which integrated the CPU on a single chip.
A) IBM PC
B) Cloud Computing
C) Intel 4004
- 29. This era saw the growth of large computers, used primarily by businesses and governments for data processing and scientific calculations.
A) Mainframe Computers
B) Supercomputer
C) Personal Computer
- 30. One of the earliest computing tools, used for simple arithmetic calculations.
A) Abacus
B) Antikythera Mechanism
C) Pascaline
- 31. Why does PCle is faster that PCI. Because it send data through
A) Serial Way
B) Parallel Way
C) One Way
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