- 1. Quito, the capital city of Ecuador, is a remarkable blend of ancient history and modern culture, nestled high in the Andes Mountains at an elevation of 2,850 meters (9,350 feet) above sea level. Known for its well-preserved colonial architecture, Quito was the first city in the world to be designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1978, showcasing an array of stunning baroque churches, vibrant plazas, and intricate facades that reflect its rich cultural heritage. The historic center of Quito is a maze of narrow streets lined with colorful houses, artisanal shops, and bustling markets, where visitors can experience the local traditions, savor delicious Ecuadorian cuisine, and immerse themselves in the vibrant atmosphere of the city. Dominating the skyline is the majestic Panecillo hill, topped with the iconic statue of the Virgen de Quito, from which visitors can enjoy panoramic views of the city and the surrounding mountains. Quito also serves as a gateway to explore the breathtaking natural landscapes of Ecuador, including the famous Avenue of the Volcanoes, the lush cloud forests, and the biodiverse Galapagos Islands. With its rich history, lively cultural scene, and stunning scenery, Quito stands as a testament to the resilience and vibrancy of Ecuadorian life.
What is the capital city of Ecuador?
A) Guayaquil B) La Paz C) Quito D) Cuenca
- 2. In which South American country is Quito located?
A) Chile B) Colombia C) Peru D) Ecuador
- 3. What is the approximate population of Quito?
A) 500,000 B) 2.7 million C) 1 million D) 5 million
- 4. Which mountain range can be seen from Quito?
A) Andes B) Himalayas C) Appalachians D) Rocky Mountains
- 5. Which famous Ecuadorian painter was born in Quito?
A) Guayasamín B) Kahlo C) Picasso D) Botero
- 6. In which year was Quito founded?
A) 1492 B) 1534 C) 1776 D) 1620
- 7. What is the elevation of Quito, making it one of the world's highest capital cities?
A) 1,000 meters (3,280 feet) B) 500 meters (1,640 feet) C) 4,000 meters (13,123 feet) D) 2,850 meters (9,350 feet)
- 8. Which prominent square is located in the heart of Quito's historic center?
A) Red Square B) Times Square C) Plaza Grande D) Trafalgar Square
- 9. What is the predominant religion in Quito and Ecuador?
A) Buddhism B) Hinduism C) Roman Catholicism D) Islam
- 10. What is the main language spoken in Quito?
A) Spanish B) French C) English D) Chinese
- 11. Which volcano near Quito last erupted in 1999 causing the city to be covered in a layer of ash?
A) Fuji B) Vesuvius C) Pichincha D) Kilimanjaro
- 12. Which famous tourist attraction can be reached by taking the TelefériQo cable car in Quito?
A) Christ the Redeemer B) Eiffel Tower C) Great Wall of China D) Pichincha Volcano
- 13. What is the currency used in Ecuador including in Quito?
A) Pound Sterling B) US Dollar C) Yen D) Euro
- 14. What is the name of the historic center of Quito, known for its well-preserved colonial architecture?
A) New City B) Old Town C) Downtown District D) Modern Quarter
- 15. Which famous street in Quito is lined with historic buildings and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site?
A) Calle La Ronda B) Champs-Elysees C) Broadway D) Wall Street
- 16. When is Quito's Foundation Day celebrated each year?
A) July 4 B) September 15 C) February 14 D) December 6
- 17. Which famous Ecuadorian festival takes place in Quito during Holy Week and features elaborate processions and religious ceremonies?
A) Diablada B) Carnaval C) Inti Raymi D) Semana Santa
- 18. What is the traditional alcoholic beverage made from fermented corn that is popular in Quito and throughout Ecuador?
A) Chicha B) Vodka C) Wine D) Beer
- 19. What is the name of the traditional music and dance style of the Andean region that is commonly performed in Quito?
A) Flamenco B) Hip Hop C) Sanjuanito D) Ballet
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