Salvation in the New Testament: The Meaning of Grace and Faith
  • 1. In the New Testament, salvation is a profound and transformative concept that intertwines the themes of grace and faith, establishing a foundational understanding of the Christian faith. Grace, defined as the unmerited favor of God, emphasizes that salvation is a gift freely given by God through Jesus Christ, rather than something earned through human effort or adherence to the law. This idea is vividly illustrated in passages like Ephesians 2:8-9, which states that it is by grace we have been saved through faith, and this is not from ourselves; it is the gift of God. Faith, in this context, is the personal trust and belief in Jesus Christ as Lord and Savior, an act of reliance that draws individuals into a relationship with God. The act of believing is not merely intellectual assent but involves a heart transformation that leads to repentance and a turning away from sin. Furthermore, the New Testament presents salvation as a holistic restoration of individuals, offering not just a ticket to eternal life but also reconciliation with God, healing of relationships, and transformation of character. The discipleship process nurtured by faith also calls believers to live out their faith through acts of love and service, reflecting the grace they have received. Ultimately, the New Testament portrays salvation as a dynamic journey, where grace initiates the believer’s relationship with God, and faith sustains it, culminating in a life characterized by the fruits of the Spirit and an unshakeable hope in the promises of God.

    According to Romans 3:23, what have all people done?
A) Repented
B) Sinned
C) Obeyed the law
D) Believed
  • 2. In John 3:16, what is promised to those who believe in Jesus?
A) Eternal life
B) Wealth
C) Fame
D) Health
  • 3. In 2 Corinthians 5:17, a person in Christ is described as what?
A) A new creation
B) A priest
C) A wise man
D) A servant
  • 4. Faith relies primarily on what, according to Hebrews 11:1?
A) Physical evidence
B) Things hoped for
C) Experience
D) Tradition
  • 5. According to Titus 3:5, we are saved not because of what?
A) Our actions
B) Righteous things we have done
C) Our knowledge
D) Our faith
  • 6. What does Romans 5:1 declare about those justified by faith?
A) They will know all things
B) They have peace with God
C) They will never suffer
D) They will be wealthy
  • 7. In Galatians 2:20, Paul writes about living by what?
A) Obedience to the law
B) Faith in the Son of God
C) Societal standards
D) Personal effort
  • 8. What did Jesus declare as the greatest commandment in Matthew 22:37-39?
A) Pray without ceasing
B) Love your God and your neighbor
C) Follow the law perfectly
D) Give to the poor
  • 9. According to 1 Peter 1:23, believers are born again through what?
A) Good deeds
B) Tradition
C) The word of God
D) Baptism
  • 10. In Romans 8:1, what is proclaimed for those who are in Christ?
A) Eternal challenge
B) Good fortune
C) Great reward
D) No condemnation
  • 11. What is one of the key themes of the book of Romans regarding salvation?
A) Worldly success
B) Justification by faith
C) Punishment for sin
D) Salvation by blood only
  • 12. In 1 John 5:4, faith is described as the victory that...
A) Is born of good works.
B) Makes us perfect.
C) Saves without grace.
D) Overcomes the world.
  • 13. According to Philippians 3:9, we gain righteousness through what?
A) Human efforts
B) Birthright
C) Faith in Christ
D) Keeping the law
  • 14. According to 2 Timothy 1:9, God has saved us and called us to a holy calling not according to what?
A) Our lineage
B) Our works
C) Our faith
D) Our teaching
  • 15. In Matthew 7:21, who enters the Kingdom of Heaven?
A) Those who do the will of the Father
B) Those who claim to know Jesus
C) Those who are wealthy
D) Those who are religious
  • 16. What concept does the New Testament repeatedly emphasize as essential to salvation?
A) Sacrifices
B) Physical circumcision
C) Faith in Jesus Christ
D) Social standing
  • 17. Which New Testament passage speaks of grace as sufficient?
A) Ephesians 4:7
B) Romans 8:28
C) Philippians 4:13
D) 2 Corinthians 12:9
  • 18. What is described as the 'fruit of the Spirit' according to Galatians?
A) Faithfulness.
B) Ritual observance.
C) Faith alone.
D) Grace and works.
  • 19. In Romans 6:23, the wages of sin is what?
A) Death
B) Joy
C) Peace
D) Life
  • 20. Which book of the New Testament prominently discusses justification by faith?
A) James
B) Romans
C) Revelation
D) Hebrews
  • 21. Ephesians 1:7 speaks about redemption through...
A) Our efforts.
B) His blood.
C) Good morality.
D) Religious observance.
  • 22. What did Jesus say was necessary to enter the Kingdom of God?
A) Being born again
B) Having faith only
C) Being a good person
D) Following the law perfectly
  • 23. Which verse states that faith comes by hearing?
A) Ephesians 2:8
B) John 3:16
C) Hebrews 11:1
D) Romans 10:17
  • 24. Which apostle is known for emphasizing justification by faith?
A) John.
B) Peter.
C) James.
D) Paul.
  • 25. What does John 1:17 state about grace?
A) Grace is human effort
B) Grace comes from the law
C) Truth opposes grace
D) Grace and truth came through Jesus
  • 26. Which book of the New Testament opens with a discussion on grace and truth?
A) John
B) Romans
C) Hebrews
D) Matthew
  • 27. In Acts 16:31, Paul tells the jailer to believe in the Lord Jesus for...
A) Understanding.
B) Knowledge.
C) Salvation.
D) Riches.
  • 28. Which book of the New Testament discusses the works vs. faith debate?
A) 2 Corinthians.
B) James.
C) Hebrews.
D) Revelation.
  • 29. In 1 John 1:9, what is promised if we confess our sins?
A) He is faithful and just to forgive
B) Nothing will happen
C) We must do penance
D) We will be punished
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