 - 1. What are Austrian doughnut equivalents called?
A) Munkki B) Beignet C) Berliner D) Krapfen
- 2. Which season are Krapfen especially popular in Austria?
A) Christmas B) Carnival (Fasching) C) Summer solstice D) Easter
- 3. What is the traditional filling for an Austrian Krapfen?
A) Strawberry jam B) Plum jam C) Chocolate D) Apricot jam
- 4. What is a characteristic shape of a Bauernkrapfen?
A) Long twist B) Thick outside ring and thin middle C) Solid round D) Ring without a thin middle
- 5. What are Belgian smoutebollen coated with?
A) Chocolate glaze B) Powdered sugar C) Cinnamon D) Honey
- 6. What is the common name for Czech doughnuts?
A) Munkki B) Berliner C) Krapfen D) Koblihy
- 7. Which of these is a valid filling for a Czech Koblihy?
A) Nougat B) Meat C) Cheese D) Spinach
- 8. Where might you find U.S.-style doughnuts in Denmark?
A) Street markets B) Gas stations C) Religious festivals D) Traditional bakeries
- 9. What does the Finnish word 'munkki' literally mean?
A) Fried B) Doughnut C) Sweet D) Monk
- 10. What is the Finnish name for a ring doughnut?
A) Donitsi B) Munkki C) Krofne D) Lihapiirakka
- 11. What is the savory Finnish doughnut called?
A) Donitsi B) Uštipci C) Lihapiirakka D) Munkki
- 12. What does 'lihapiirakka' literally translate to?
A) Fried dough B) Savory monk C) Doughnut snack D) Meat pie
- 13. In the Balkans, which is a common name for doughnuts?
A) Beignet B) Krofne C) Smoutebollen D) Donitsi
- 14. What does the French word 'beignet' literally mean?
A) Fried B) Sweet C) Bump D) Dough
- 15. What type of pastry is used to make a French beignet?
A) Shortcrust pastry B) Puff pastry C) Choux pastry D) Yeast dough
- 16. What are German doughnuts called in Berlin?
A) Kreppel B) Pfannkuchen C) Berliner D) Krapfen
- 17. What is the common name for a ring-shaped German doughnut?
A) Kameruner B) Berliner C) Pfannkuchen D) Krapfen
- 18. What do people in most of Germany usually call a 'Pfannkuchen'?
A) A pie B) A pancake C) A cookie D) A doughnut
- 19. In southern Germany, when are Krapfen especially popular?
A) New Year's Eve B) Easter C) Carnival season D) Christmas
- 20. Which ingredients are commonly found in the middle of a traditional Balkan krofne?
A) Vanilla custard only B) Cinnamon and sugar C) Apricot or plum jam D) Apple chunks
- 21. What is the primary ingredient in the Malaysian kuih keria?
A) Rice flour B) Glutinous rice C) Wheat flour D) Boiled sweet potato
- 22. During which festival is the Nepali sel roti prepared?
A) Christmas B) Diwali C) Tihar D) Eid
- 23. What is a traditional fat used to fry sel roti?
A) Coconut oil B) Ghee C) Butter D) Vegetable oil
- 24. How long is the dough for sel roti often left to ferment?
A) Up to 24 hours B) Exactly 1 hour C) Up to 48 hours D) Up to 12 hours
- 25. Where is the Navaz Sharif variety of doughnut found?
A) Karachi B) Islamabad C) Peshawar D) Lahore
- 26. What is the filling of the Navaz Sharif variety of doughnut?
A) Cream B) Custard C) Sweet potato D) Chocolate
- 27. What type of oil is commonly used to fry local Filipino street doughnuts?
A) Refined coconut oil B) Olive oil C) Ghee D) Butter
- 28. What is another name for the round Filipino doughnut known as buñuelos?
A) Binangkal B) Shakoy C) Bicho-bicho D) Kumukunsi
- 29. Which ingredient replaces wheat flour in the Filipino cascaron?
A) Sweet potato B) Ground glutinous rice C) Rice flour D) Cornmeal
- 30. What is the distinctive shape of the shakoy doughnut?
A) Spiral B) Ring-shaped C) Rope-like D) Ball-shaped
- 31. What are hard and crunchy versions of shakoy called?
A) Lokot-lokot B) Pilipit C) Panyalam D) Lubid-lubid
- 32. Which people group traditionally makes the jalebi-like kumukunsi?
A) Tihar B) Karachiites C) Maguindanao D) Visayans
- 33. What ingredient is used in kumukunsi that gives it a creamy pancake consistency?
A) Duck eggs B) Coconut milk C) Butter D) Chicken eggs
- 34. What are the Filipino binangkal doughnuts shaped like?
A) Ropes B) Balls C) Rings D) Spirals
- 35. What ingredient covers the surface of binangkal doughnuts?
A) Sesame seeds B) Granulated sugar C) Powdered sugar D) Coconut shavings
- 36. Which Filipino dessert is described as a banana fritter?
A) Maruya B) Cascaron C) Lokot-lokot D) Panyalam
- 37. What shape are filled doughnuts?
A) Rectangular bars B) Flattened spheres C) Square beignets D) Classic rings
- 38. In what year did the Dutchie and fritter first appear on the Tim Hortons menu?
A) 1970 B) 1954 C) 1964 D) 1991
- 39. What is the rectangular shape of a doughnut often called?
A) Nom kong B) Beignet C) Long John D) Saa1 jung
- 40. In the northeast United States, what are bars and twists usually called?
A) Yóutiáo B) Fritters C) Crullers D) Dutchies
- 41. Which square-shaped doughnut is commonly associated with New Orleans?
A) Nom kong B) Beignet C) Ngàuhleisōu D) Shuangbaotai
- 42. What does the Khmer word 'kong' literally mean?
A) Ghost B) Ring C) Wheel D) Tongue
- 43. What is the Cantonese name for the ox-tongue pastry?
A) Shuangbaotai B) Saa1 jung C) Ngàuhleisōu D) Gaoli dousha
- 44. What is the Cantonese name for the 'ghosts fried in oil' doughnut sticks?
A) Gaoli dousha B) Yàuhjagwái C) Nom kong D) Yóutiáo
- 45. Which Chinese doughnut is made of two conjoined balls of dough?
A) Yóutiáo B) Ngàuhleisōu C) Saa1 jung D) Shuangbaotai
- 46. What is the Beijing variant gaoli dousha filled with?
A) Cream B) Red bean paste C) Custard D) Fruit preserves
- 47. Which documentary film was inspired by a Cambodian-American doughnut empire?
A) Fried Dough Empires B) The Donut King C) The Doughnut Shop D) Cambodian Sweets
- 48. Who claimed to have invented the ring-shaped doughnut in 1847?
A) Michael Krondl B) Hanson Gregory C) Elizabeth Gregory D) Linda Civitello
- 49. How old was Hanson Gregory when he claimed to invent the ring-shaped doughnut?
A) 16 B) 21 C) 14 D) 18
- 50. What tool did Hanson Gregory reportedly use to punch a hole in his dough?
A) A metal knife B) A tin pepper box C) A doughnut cutter D) A biscuit mold
- 51. What tool cuts both the outside and inside of a doughnut simultaneously?
A) A doughnut depositor B) A pepper box C) A doughnut cutter D) A kitchen press
- 52. Which type of doughnut contains about 25% oil by weight?
A) Yeast-raised doughnuts B) Jumble doughnuts C) Cake doughnuts D) Doughnut holes
- 53. What is the approximate oil content of cake doughnuts?
A) 25% B) 30% C) 15% D) 20%
- 54. How long are cake doughnuts typically fried?
A) 60 seconds B) 120 seconds C) 150 seconds D) 90 seconds
- 55. How long are yeast-raised doughnuts typically fried?
A) 200 seconds B) 120 seconds C) 90 seconds D) 150 seconds
- 56. What is the average weight of a yeast-raised doughnut?
A) 50 g B) 38 g C) 24 to 28 g D) 30 g
- 57. Who suggests the doughnut shape might have come from recipes for 'jumbles'?
A) Linda Civitello B) Michael Krondl C) Daniela Galarza D) Hanson Gregory
- 58. When did doughnut cutters shaped in two concentric circles begin to appear in catalogues?
A) 1890 B) 1870 C) 1910 D) 1847
- 59. What machine places liquid batter directly into the fryer?
A) A doughnut depositor B) A ring press C) A tin pepper box D) A doughnut cutter
A) A once common ring-shaped cookie B) A deep-fried fruit snack C) A tool used for shaping dough D) A type of yeast cake
- 61. What is the earliest known literary usage of the term 'dough-nuts' according to the text?
A) 1808 B) 1900 C) 1809 D) 1929
- 62. Which author described 'dough-nuts' as 'balls of sweetened dough' in 1809?
A) Washington Irving B) George W. Peck C) Bailey Millard D) John T. Edge
- 63. In 1929, who complained about the decline of spelling regarding the word 'donut'?
A) Bailey Millard B) John T. Edge C) Washington Irving D) George W. Peck
- 64. What was the original name of the company that later became Dunkin' Donuts?
A) Open Kettle B) Mayflower Doughnut Corporation C) Donut King D) Display Doughnut Machine Corporation
- 65. According to Oxford Dictionaries, the spelling 'donut' is considered to be what?
A) International B) American C) British D) Australian
- 66. Which decade saw the 'donut' spelling grow significantly in popularity?
A) 1900s B) 1950s C) 1930s D) 1920s
- 67. What is the notable exception to the Oxford Dictionaries' rule regarding the spelling 'donut'?
A) Mayflower Doughnut Corporation B) Donut King C) Krispy Kreme D) Dunkin'
- 68. In the 1809 History of New York, what alternative term was used for 'dough-nuts'?
A) Ginger nuts B) Olykoeks C) Doughnut holes D) Fire-cakes
- 69. The Mayflower Doughnut Corporation was established in what year?
A) 1948 B) 1931 C) 1929 D) 1950
- 70. What is the primary method used to cook standard doughnuts?
A) Deep frying B) Microwaving C) Boiling D) Steaming
- 71. What is the primary ingredient of a doughnut?
A) Leavened dough B) Cornmeal C) Breadcrumbs D) Unleavened pastry
- 72. Which of these is a common filling for filled doughnuts?
A) Vegetables B) Meat C) Spices D) Fruit preserves
- 73. Who recorded a recipe for 'globi' using cheese, honey, and poppy seeds?
A) Cato the Elder B) Ibn Razīn al-Tujībī C) Baron Thomas Dimsdale D) William Ellis
- 74. What was the name of the 13th-century Arabic cookbook containing a doughnut-like recipe?
A) Küchenmeisterei B) No specific title provided in text C) The Frugal Housewife D) De agri cultura
- 75. Where was the 'Küchenmeisterei' published in 1485?
A) Hertfordshire B) London C) Nuremberg D) New Amsterdam
- 76. Which snack is described as a choux pastry that can be served in a ring-shape?
A) Olykoek B) Sfenj C) Churro D) Gefüllte Krapfen
- 77. What did Dutch settlers bring to New York in the early 18th century?
A) Churros B) Globi C) Olykoek D) Sfenj
- 78. In what year did frozen baked doughnuts begin to be sold in US supermarkets?
A) 1803 B) 1750 C) 1960s D) 1809
- 79. Which Washington Irving book mentions 'dough-nuts' or 'oly koeks'?
A) A History of New York B) De agri cultura C) The Frugal Housewife D) The Country Housewife's Family Companion
- 80. What fat were the dough balls fried in according to Washington Irving?
A) Butter B) Vegetable oil C) Hog's fat D) Olive oil
- 81. What shape was used in the 13th-century Arabic recipe to test the dough's proofing?
A) Ka'ak B) Flattened sphere C) Ball D) Twist
- 82. What is the most common topping for raised doughnuts?
A) Chopped peanuts B) Coconut C) Glaze D) Cinnamon sugar
- 83. How is cake frosting typically applied to doughnuts?
A) On the top only B) On the bottom only C) Inside the dough D) On both sides
- 84. What brand name does Dunkin' Donuts use for their doughnut holes?
A) Munchkins B) Ring-lets C) Dough-bits D) Timbits
- 85. What brand name does Tim Hortons use for their doughnut holes?
A) Munchkins B) Tim-holes C) Sugar-balls D) Timbits
- 86. What shape do doughnut holes tend to be?
A) Triangular B) Square C) Cylindrical D) Spherical
- 87. Which type of non-ring doughnut can be made in a bite-sized version using a nozzle?
A) Fritters B) Bear claws C) Long johns D) Crullers
- 88. Can doughnut holes be glazed?
A) Only if they are cake-based B) Only if they are yeast-based C) Yes D) No, only powdered sugar is used
- 89. Which Indian snack is often referred to as the Indian doughnut?
A) Vada B) Jalebi C) Badushahi D) Gulgula
- 90. What is a key physical characteristic of a balushahi?
A) It is a perfect ring with a hole B) It is made of mochi dough C) The center well does not go all the way through D) It is pretzel-shaped
- 91. What ingredient is used to fry a balushahi?
A) Vegetable oil B) Lard C) Coconut oil D) Clarified butter
- 92. What is the typical shape of a jalebi?
A) Ring-shaped B) Disc-shaped C) Spheroid D) Pretzel-shaped
- 93. To which German pastry is the Japanese an-doughnut compared?
A) Baumkuchen B) Stollen C) Pretzel D) Berliner
- 94. What is the name of the spheroid pastry native to Okinawa?
A) Imarti B) Gulgula C) Dahi-vada D) Sata andagi
- 95. What is the literal translation of the Taiwanese doughnut 'shuāngbāotāi'?
A) sweet dough B) fried treat C) twins D) circles
- 96. How is the dough prepared for the Taiwanese shuāngbāotāi?
A) three pieces braided together B) two pieces wrapped together C) stuffed with fruit D) a single long strip
- 97. What is the Thai name for the doughnut-like breakfast food mentioned?
A) shuāngbāotāi B) pa thong ko C) bánh tiêu D) ponchik
- 98. The Thai doughnut 'pa thong ko' is a version of which food?
A) Taiwanese twins B) Vietnamese bánh cam C) Chinese yiu ja guoy D) Armenian ponchik
- 99. What drink is 'pa thong ko' often eaten with in the morning?
A) fresh coconut water B) black coffee C) hot Thai tea D) soy milk
- 100. What shape can the Thai 'pa thong ko' doughnut sometimes take?
A) square-shaped B) X-shaped C) ring-shaped D) star-shaped
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