- 1. Lebanon, a small yet historically rich country located in the Middle East along the eastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea, is known for its diverse culture and vibrant history that dates back thousands of years. It is bordered by Syria to the north and east and Israel to the south, with a coastline that stretches for approximately 200 kilometers. The capital city, Beirut, often referred to as the 'Paris of the Middle East,' is famous for its lively nightlife, rich culinary traditions, and a blend of modernity and ancient heritage, which is evident in its architecture and historical sites, such as the Roman ruins and the stunning Jeita Grotto. Lebanon is characterized by its mountainous terrain and picturesque landscapes, which include the majestic Lebanese mountains that attract outdoor enthusiasts for skiing in the winter and hiking in the summer. The country's cultural tapestry reflects a mosaic of religious and ethnic groups, primarily composed of Christians and Muslims, which contributes to its unique sociopolitical dynamics. Lebanon's rich culinary offerings, which include dishes like tabbouleh, hummus, and kibbeh, further highlight its cultural diversity and are celebrated in both local and international cuisines. Despite facing many challenges, including periods of civil conflict, economic struggles, and political instability, the resilience of the Lebanese people continues to shine through in their commitment to preserving their distinct heritage, fostering artistic expression, and nurturing a spirit of hospitality that welcomes visitors from around the world.
What is the capital city of Lebanon?
A) Beirut
B) Tripoli
C) Tyre
D) Sidon
- 2. Which sea borders Lebanon to the west?
A) Arabian Sea
B) Caspian Sea
C) Red Sea
D) Mediterranean Sea
- 3. What language is predominantly spoken in Lebanon?
A) Arabic
B) French
C) Italian
D) English
- 4. What is the currency used in Lebanon?
A) Lebanese Pound
B) Euro
C) Yen
D) Dollar
- 5. When did Lebanon gain independence from France?
A) 1918
B) 1971
C) 2000
D) 1943
- 6. What is the traditional Lebanese bread called?
A) Baguette
B) Pita
C) Tortilla
D) Naan
- 7. Which ancient Roman ruins are located in Lebanon?
A) Pantheon
B) Baalbek
C) Colosseum
D) Parthenon
- 8. Who is the current President of Lebanon as of 2021?
A) Nabih Berri
B) Michel Aoun
C) Hassan Nasrallah
D) Saad Hariri
- 9. What is the name of the famous Lebanese salad made from chopped parsley, tomatoes, and bulgur?
A) Tabbouleh
B) Hummus
C) Falafel
D) Baba ghanoush
- 10. What is the national tree of Lebanon?
A) Olive
B) Pine
C) Cedar
D) Willow
- 11. Which Lebanese author won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1988?
A) Etel Adnan
B) Kahlil Gibran
C) Amin Maalouf
D) Naguib Mahfouz
- 12. What is the traditional Lebanese alcoholic drink made from anise?
A) Ouzo
B) Raki
C) Absinthe
D) Arak
- 13. What is the main ingredient in the popular Lebanese dish hummus?
A) Soybeans
B) Chickpeas
C) Lentils
D) Black beans
- 14. Which mountain range runs through Lebanon?
A) Andes
B) Himalayas
C) Alps
D) Lebanon Mountains
- 15. What is the national dish of Lebanon?
A) Falafel
B) Kibbeh
C) Hummus
D) Tabbouleh
- 16. Which historical region in Lebanon is known for its ancient Phoenician ruins?
A) Saida
B) Byblos
C) Batroun
D) Jounieh
- 17. What is the name of the Lebanese dish made with stuffed grape leaves?
A) Fattoush
B) Kibbeh Nayyeh
C) Warak Enab
D) Shawarma
- 18. Which Lebanese singer is known as the 'Queen of Romance'?
A) Najwa Karam
B) Fairuz
C) Haifa Wehbe
D) Nancy Ajram
- 19. What is the name of the Lebanese traditional dance performed in a line formation?
A) Samba
B) Dabke
C) Belly Dance
D) Flamenco
- 20. Which Lebanese architect designed the iconic Burj Khalifa in Dubai?
A) Norman Foster
B) Frank Gehry
C) Zaha Hadid
D) Adrian Smith
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