Second Nine Weeks: Assessment of notes
  • 1. What is the main function of political parties?
A) Organize the government
B) Take extreme positions
C) Influence public policy
D) Win elections
  • 2. In order to win elections, political parties
A) try to attract only liberal voters
B) avoid all propaganda techniques
C) take the same position on issues as their opponents.
D) appeal to the political center, so they can attract the majority of voters.
  • 3. How a political party feels on certain issues is stated in their —
A) pamphlets
B) platforms
C) mailings
D) radio addresses
  • 4. Each of the following are similarities between political parties EXCEPT —
A) party platform
B) organize to win elections
C) define themselves in a way that wins majority support by appealing to the political center
D) reflect both liberal and conservative views
  • 5. Teddy Roosevelt created a third party when he failed to get a major party nomination. The name of his third party was —
A) Green
B) Bull Moose
C) Rough Riders
D) Libertarian
  • 6. What role is this newspaper playing in the election process? : “ Hogan and Smith to run against each other for town mayor.”
A) Publishing editorials
B) Identifying candidates
C) Providing a forum for voters
D) Highlighting issues
  • 7. Why have there been calls to reform campaign finance laws?
A) Rising campaign costs
B) Declining campaign costs
C) Stabilization of campaign costs
D) So the government can pay for campaigns
  • 8. PAC stands for —
A) Political Action Committee
B) Politics Authoring Committee
C) Politics And Commutators
D) Political Artifact College
  • 9. Which of the following best describes running for elected office?
A) It is expensive
B) It does not cost that much
C) It is easy
D) It is cheap
  • 10. Rising campaign costs gives an advantage to what type of people?
A) Lower Class
B) Middle Class
C) Poor
D) Wealthy
  • 11. What must you do before you can vote?
A) Read a passage from a book
B) Pay money
C) Register
D) Voted in another election
  • 12. In order to register to vote in Virginia, a citizen must be/do all of the following EXCEPT —
A) declare residence in Virginia
B) 18 years old
C) own land
D) U.S. citizen
  • 13. What is the most important factor in determining how many people vote?
A) What the candidates look like
B) What the candidate’s past experiences were
C) How important the issues are
D) How colorful the candidate’s posters are
  • 14. The older a voter is the more that person will vote. So what can you assume about voter turnout?
A) Older people vote more than younger people
B) Older and younger people vote at the same rate
C) Younger people vote more than older people
D) Middle age groups are the least likely to vote
  • 15. Why do people fail to vote?
A) Poll taxes
B) too old
C) Lack of income
D) Lack of interest
  • 16. Registration is closed ______ days before elections.
A) 22
B) 18
C) 30
D) 27
  • 17. There are two ways you can register to vote. One is by mail and the other is —
A) at the court house
B) at the post office
C) at the Division of Motor Vehicles
D) at the Animal Control Center
  • 18. The electoral college is a
A) winner take all system
B) Representatives system
C) Senators' college
D) Governors' Club
  • 19. The number of electors a state has is based on the —
A) number of senators and representatives
B) number of senators
C) number of representatives
D) population of cities
  • 20. The electoral college process favors what type of party system?
A) Two party
B) One party
C) No party
D) Multi−party
  • 21. The President and Vice−President are selected by the —
A) people
B) Congress
C) senate
D) electoral college
  • 22. The winner−take−all system leads candidates to target which type of states?
A) Medium
B) Small
C) Regular
D) Large
  • 23. When are small states usually targeted during an election?
A) When the primary votes are close
B) When the popular votes are close
C) When the popular votes are not close
D) When a candidate backs out of a race
  • 24. What is the division of power between the national and state government called?
A) Separation of powers
B) Federalism
C) Popular sovereignty
D) Checks and balances
  • 25. Expressed powers are powers in the Constitution that are given to what level of government?
A) State
B) Local
C) National
D) State and national
  • 26. Reserved powers are powers in the Constitution that are given to what level of government?
A) Local
B) State and National
C) State
D) National
  • 27. When there is a dispute between the state and national government, which level has higher authority?
A) National
B) Local
C) State
D) State and national
  • 28. Coining money, making treaties, regulating trade between states and declaring war are all ? types of power
A) Reserved Powers of the States
B) Inherent Powers
C) Concurrent Powers
D) Expressed Powers of the National Government
  • 29. Which branch can declare acts of the President unconstitutional?
A) Executive Branch
B) Judicial Branch
C) Legislative Branch
D) Constitutional Branch
  • 30. What part of the Constitution explains the powers and duties of the three branches of government?
A) Amendments
B) The Bill of Rights
C) Articles
D) Preamble
  • 31. What branch of government interprets the meanings of laws?
A) State
B) Judicial
C) Legislative
D) Executive
  • 32. Congress can impeach judges. The Supreme Court can declare presidential acts unconstitutional. The president appoints judges. All of these acts are called --
A) Federalism
B) Checks and Balances
C) Popular Sovereignty
D) Rule of law
  • 33. Which branch of the national government approves the federal budget?
A) Legislative
B) Executive
C) Cabinet
D) Judicial
  • 34. What do you call the leader of the state executive branch?
A) Mayor
B) President
C) Board of supervisors
D) Governor
  • 35. Who holds the executive powers of a city or county government?
A) Mayor
B) president
C) governor
D) Board of Supervisors
  • 36. There are three branches of government; the Executive Branch, Legislative Branch and —
A) Congressional Branch
B) Judicial Branch
C) Presidential Branch
D) General Assembly Branch
  • 37. Local courts hears cases under the authority provided by —
A) state constitution
B) the Supreme Court
C) Judicial Review
D) the Virginia Supreme Court
  • 38. In America, who makes the laws?
A) People elected to serve in the legislature
B) People elected to serve as governors
C) Cabinet members
D) People elected to serve as president
  • 39. What is a bill?
A) A proposed law
B) A proposed decree
C) A proposed amendment
D) A veto
  • 40. What is the government body that makes laws for Virginia?
A) National Caucus
B) General Meeting
C) General Assembly
D) General Congress
  • 41. What are implied powers?
A) Powers shared by legislative and executive powers
B) Executive powers specifically stated in the Constitution
C) Legislative powers specifically stated in the Constitution
D) Legislative powers not enumerated (specifically stated) in the Constitution
  • 42. What two things must happen in order for a bill to become a law?
A) Passed by both houses and signed by President
B) Passed by both houses and approved by the Supreme Court
C) Passed by the both houses and voted on by the people
D) Signed by the President and approved by the Supreme Court
  • 43. Which step in the lawmaking process happens directly after someone thinks a new law should be made?
A) Full House/Senate votes on the bill
B) President vetoes the bill
C) Bill is written by a Representative/Senator
D) Bill is debated in a committee
  • 44. All bills must be debated here before a final vote
A) discussion
B) committee
C) lobbyist
D) floor
  • 45. The Speaker of the House and the Vice President of the Senate
A) spend much of their time in committees
B) manage the action of all bills
C) can sometimes speak on the "floor" about a bill
D) never are allowed to vote
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