Second Nine Weeks: Assessment of notes
  • 1. What is the main function of political parties?
A) Organize the government
B) Win elections
C) Influence public policy
D) Take extreme positions
  • 2. In order to win elections, political parties
A) appeal to the political center, so they can attract the majority of voters.
B) take the same position on issues as their opponents.
C) try to attract only liberal voters
D) avoid all propaganda techniques
  • 3. How a political party feels on certain issues is stated in their —
A) radio addresses
B) mailings
C) pamphlets
D) platforms
  • 4. Each of the following are similarities between political parties EXCEPT —
A) reflect both liberal and conservative views
B) party platform
C) organize to win elections
D) define themselves in a way that wins majority support by appealing to the political center
  • 5. Teddy Roosevelt created a third party when he failed to get a major party nomination. The name of his third party was —
A) Green
B) Bull Moose
C) Libertarian
D) Rough Riders
  • 6. What role is this newspaper playing in the election process? : “ Hogan and Smith to run against each other for town mayor.”
A) Highlighting issues
B) Identifying candidates
C) Publishing editorials
D) Providing a forum for voters
  • 7. Why have there been calls to reform campaign finance laws?
A) So the government can pay for campaigns
B) Declining campaign costs
C) Stabilization of campaign costs
D) Rising campaign costs
  • 8. PAC stands for —
A) Politics And Commutators
B) Political Action Committee
C) Political Artifact College
D) Politics Authoring Committee
  • 9. Which of the following best describes running for elected office?
A) It is expensive
B) It does not cost that much
C) It is cheap
D) It is easy
  • 10. Rising campaign costs gives an advantage to what type of people?
A) Poor
B) Wealthy
C) Lower Class
D) Middle Class
  • 11. What must you do before you can vote?
A) Pay money
B) Read a passage from a book
C) Voted in another election
D) Register
  • 12. In order to register to vote in Virginia, a citizen must be/do all of the following EXCEPT —
A) 18 years old
B) declare residence in Virginia
C) own land
D) U.S. citizen
  • 13. What is the most important factor in determining how many people vote?
A) How colorful the candidate’s posters are
B) What the candidates look like
C) How important the issues are
D) What the candidate’s past experiences were
  • 14. The older a voter is the more that person will vote. So what can you assume about voter turnout?
A) Younger people vote more than older people
B) Older and younger people vote at the same rate
C) Older people vote more than younger people
D) Middle age groups are the least likely to vote
  • 15. Why do people fail to vote?
A) Poll taxes
B) Lack of income
C) Lack of interest
D) too old
  • 16. Registration is closed ______ days before elections.
A) 18
B) 22
C) 30
D) 27
  • 17. There are two ways you can register to vote. One is by mail and the other is —
A) at the post office
B) at the court house
C) at the Division of Motor Vehicles
D) at the Animal Control Center
  • 18. The electoral college is a
A) winner take all system
B) Governors' Club
C) Senators' college
D) Representatives system
  • 19. The number of electors a state has is based on the —
A) population of cities
B) number of representatives
C) number of senators and representatives
D) number of senators
  • 20. The electoral college process favors what type of party system?
A) No party
B) Multi−party
C) One party
D) Two party
  • 21. The President and Vice−President are selected by the —
A) senate
B) people
C) Congress
D) electoral college
  • 22. The winner−take−all system leads candidates to target which type of states?
A) Small
B) Medium
C) Regular
D) Large
  • 23. When are small states usually targeted during an election?
A) When a candidate backs out of a race
B) When the popular votes are not close
C) When the primary votes are close
D) When the popular votes are close
  • 24. What is the division of power between the national and state government called?
A) Separation of powers
B) Checks and balances
C) Federalism
D) Popular sovereignty
  • 25. Expressed powers are powers in the Constitution that are given to what level of government?
A) National
B) State and national
C) State
D) Local
  • 26. Reserved powers are powers in the Constitution that are given to what level of government?
A) State and National
B) National
C) Local
D) State
  • 27. When there is a dispute between the state and national government, which level has higher authority?
A) Local
B) National
C) State and national
D) State
  • 28. Coining money, making treaties, regulating trade between states and declaring war are all ? types of power
A) Expressed Powers of the National Government
B) Reserved Powers of the States
C) Concurrent Powers
D) Inherent Powers
  • 29. Which branch can declare acts of the President unconstitutional?
A) Legislative Branch
B) Judicial Branch
C) Executive Branch
D) Constitutional Branch
  • 30. What part of the Constitution explains the powers and duties of the three branches of government?
A) Articles
B) Preamble
C) Amendments
D) The Bill of Rights
  • 31. What branch of government interprets the meanings of laws?
A) State
B) Executive
C) Judicial
D) Legislative
  • 32. Congress can impeach judges. The Supreme Court can declare presidential acts unconstitutional. The president appoints judges. All of these acts are called --
A) Federalism
B) Rule of law
C) Checks and Balances
D) Popular Sovereignty
  • 33. Which branch of the national government approves the federal budget?
A) Judicial
B) Legislative
C) Cabinet
D) Executive
  • 34. What do you call the leader of the state executive branch?
A) Governor
B) Board of supervisors
C) President
D) Mayor
  • 35. Who holds the executive powers of a city or county government?
A) Mayor
B) president
C) Board of Supervisors
D) governor
  • 36. There are three branches of government; the Executive Branch, Legislative Branch and —
A) Presidential Branch
B) Congressional Branch
C) General Assembly Branch
D) Judicial Branch
  • 37. Local courts hears cases under the authority provided by —
A) the Supreme Court
B) the Virginia Supreme Court
C) state constitution
D) Judicial Review
  • 38. In America, who makes the laws?
A) People elected to serve as governors
B) Cabinet members
C) People elected to serve as president
D) People elected to serve in the legislature
  • 39. What is a bill?
A) A proposed law
B) A veto
C) A proposed amendment
D) A proposed decree
  • 40. What is the government body that makes laws for Virginia?
A) General Assembly
B) National Caucus
C) General Congress
D) General Meeting
  • 41. What are implied powers?
A) Powers shared by legislative and executive powers
B) Executive powers specifically stated in the Constitution
C) Legislative powers specifically stated in the Constitution
D) Legislative powers not enumerated (specifically stated) in the Constitution
  • 42. What two things must happen in order for a bill to become a law?
A) Signed by the President and approved by the Supreme Court
B) Passed by both houses and approved by the Supreme Court
C) Passed by the both houses and voted on by the people
D) Passed by both houses and signed by President
  • 43. Which step in the lawmaking process happens directly after someone thinks a new law should be made?
A) Full House/Senate votes on the bill
B) President vetoes the bill
C) Bill is written by a Representative/Senator
D) Bill is debated in a committee
  • 44. All bills must be debated here before a final vote
A) discussion
B) committee
C) lobbyist
D) floor
  • 45. The Speaker of the House and the Vice President of the Senate
A) never are allowed to vote
B) can sometimes speak on the "floor" about a bill
C) spend much of their time in committees
D) manage the action of all bills
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