- 1. Roosevelt by James MacGregor Burns is a comprehensive and insightful biography that delves into the life and legacy of Franklin D. Roosevelt, one of America's most revered presidents. Burns, a distinguished historian and Pulitzer Prize-winning author, presents a nuanced portrayal of Roosevelt, examining not only his political acumen and leadership during the Great Depression and World War II but also his personal struggles, including his battle with polio. The book explores Roosevelt's innovative policies, such as the New Deal, which aimed to alleviate economic distress and reshape the role of government in American life. Burns meticulously analyzes Roosevelt's ability to communicate and connect with the American public, his strategic political maneuvers, and his vision for a more equitable society, while also situating Roosevelt within the broader context of early 20th-century America. Through rich narratives and in-depth research, Burns provides readers with a multifaceted understanding of Roosevelt's character, his afflictions, and his remarkable resilience, making the biography not only a significant contribution to American history but also an engaging read for anyone looking to understand the complexities of leadership in times of crisis.
Who was the author of the biography 'Roosevelt'?
A) James MacGregor Burns
B) Ron Chernow
C) David McCullough
D) Doris Kearns Goodwin
- 2. What major event is Roosevelt known for during his presidency?
A) The Great Depression
B) The Cold War
C) World War I
D) The Civil War
- 3. What program did Roosevelt introduce to help recover from the Great Depression?
A) The Square Deal
B) The Fair Deal
C) The New Deal
D) The New Frontier
- 4. What was a significant legislation passed under the New Deal?
A) Nothing else was passed
B) The Voting Rights Act
C) Social Security Act
D) The Civil Rights Act
- 5. Which disease left Roosevelt partially paralyzed?
A) Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
B) Muscular dystrophy
C) Polio
D) Multiple sclerosis
- 6. What was the radio broadcast called that Roosevelt used to communicate with Americans?
A) Evening News
B) Fireside Chats
C) Direct Address
D) Crisis Talks
- 7. Which political party did Roosevelt belong to?
A) Democratic Party
B) Republican Party
C) Progressive Party
D) Independent
- 8. In what year was Franklin D. Roosevelt first elected president?
A) 1936
B) 1932
C) 1940
D) 1928
- 9. Roosevelt was elected for how many terms?
A) Three terms
B) Four terms
C) Five terms
D) Two terms
- 10. What major foreign conflict did Roosevelt lead the U.S. into?
A) World War I
B) World War II
C) The Korean War
D) The Vietnam War
- 11. What historic meeting did Roosevelt attend in 1945 with Churchill and Stalin?
A) Potsdam Conference
B) Yalta Conference
C) Tehran Conference
D) Casablanca Conference
- 12. Which amendment limited presidential terms following Roosevelt's presidency?
A) 22nd Amendment
B) 20th Amendment
C) 25th Amendment
D) 19th Amendment
- 13. What was a major criticism of Roosevelt's presidency?
A) Too much isolationism
B) Expansion of federal government power
C) Not enough support for labor
D) Failure in foreign policy
- 14. What was the purpose of the Civilian Conservation Corps?
A) Military training
B) Urban development
C) Educational reform
D) Job creation for young men
- 15. What was the first fireside chat about?
A) The banking crisis
B) World War I
C) Civil rights
D) Labor relations
- 16. What famous program in history began in 1935?
A) Medicare
B) Social Security
C) Food Stamps
D) Unemployment Insurance
- 17. Where was Franklin D. Roosevelt born?
A) Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
B) Chicago, Illinois
C) Hyde Park, New York
D) Boston, Massachusetts
- 18. Who succeeded FDR after his death?
A) Lyndon B. Johnson
B) Harry S. Truman
C) Richard Nixon
D) Dwight D. Eisenhower
- 19. What economic theory influenced Roosevelt’s policies?
A) Monetarism
B) Classical economics
C) Keynesian economics
D) Supply-side economics
- 20. Which world leader did Roosevelt work closely with during WWII?
A) Winston Churchill
B) Adolf Hitler
C) Charles de Gaulle
D) Joseph Stalin
- 21. In which year did Roosevelt die?
A) 1943
B) 1941
C) 1947
D) 1945
- 22. What was FDR's approach to the Great Depression primarily focused on?
A) Aid, Growth, Regulation
B) Insurance, Recovery, Reinvestment
C) Reduction, Adjustment, Stability
D) Relief, Recovery, Reform
- 23. Which international organization was founded during Roosevelt's presidency?
A) NATO
B) World Trade Organization
C) League of Nations
D) United Nations
- 24. What was Roosevelt's profession before becoming president?
A) Banker
B) Lawyer
C) Journalist
D) Teacher
- 25. What was the name of Franklin D. Roosevelt's dog?
A) Checkers
B) Fala
C) Buddy
D) Toto
- 26. What major event led to the United States' entry into WWII?
A) D-Day
B) Invasion of Poland
C) Bombing of Hiroshima
D) Attack on Pearl Harbor
- 27. Who was Franklin D. Roosevelt's wife?
A) Bess Truman
B) Eleanor Roosevelt
C) Jackie Kennedy
D) Lou Henry Hoover
- 28. What was the concluding chapter of Roosevelt's life focused on?
A) His family dynamics
B) His health and legacy
C) Political controversies
D) The end of World War II
- 29. What year did Roosevelt first take office?
A) 1933
B) 1929
C) 1941
D) 1935
- 30. Which program provided jobs for unemployed men?
A) Youth Conservation Corps
B) Civilian Conservation Corps
C) Job Corps
D) Works Progress Administration
- 31. What initiative aimed to improve relations with Latin America?
A) Good Neighbor Policy
B) Marshall Plan
C) Monroe Doctrine
D) Open Door Policy
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