George I of Great Britain - Quiz
George I of Great Britain
  • 1. Which body had settled on Sophia, Electress of Hanover, as the heir presumptive prior to Queen Anne?
A) The Estates
B) The Parliament of Scotland
C) The Parliament of England
D) The Scottish Parliament
  • 2. What did the Act of Security 1704 mandate regarding the Scottish throne?
A) It declared the throne vacant
B) It formally adopted Sophia of Hanover as the successor
C) It allowed the Estates to choose a successor different from England's
D) It forced Scotland to accept the English choice
  • 3. What was the primary purpose of the Alien Act 1705?
A) To declare war on France
B) To force free trade between England and Scotland
C) To pressure Scotland into accepting the Hanoverian succession
D) To dissolve the Scottish Parliament
  • 4. The 1707 Treaty of Union created which new political entity?
A) The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
B) The Anglo-Scottish Confederation
C) The Kingdom of Great Britain
D) The British Empire
  • 5. How did George justify his succession in 1710?
A) By military conquest
B) By hereditary right
C) By invitation of the Tories
D) By parliamentary decree
  • 6. How did the Electress Sophia die?
A) She died in a battle in Germany
B) She died during a sea voyage
C) She died of a stroke in London
D) She collapsed in the gardens at Herrenhausen
  • 7. Why was George delayed in arriving in Britain after being proclaimed King?
A) Illness
B) Refusal by the British Parliament
C) War with France
D) Contrary winds
  • 8. What happened during George I's coronation in 1714?
A) It was held in Hanover
B) It was boycotted by the Whigs
C) He refused to take the oath
D) Rioting occurred in over twenty towns
  • 9. What action was taken regarding the Act of Settlement clause forbidding the monarch from leaving the country?
A) It was amended to allow only one trip
B) It was strictly enforced
C) It was repealed in 1716
D) It was ignored by the King
  • 10. Who led the Jacobite rebellion known as 'The Fifteen'?
A) James Francis Edward Stuart
B) Robert Walpole
C) The Prince of Wales
D) John Erskine, Earl of Mar
  • 11. How did George I respond to the failure of the 1715 Jacobite rebellion?
A) He abolished the Scottish Parliament
B) He ordered the execution of all rebels
C) He acted with leniency and invested in schools
D) He exiled all Scottish noblemen
  • 12. What was the purpose of the Septennial Act 1715?
A) To limit the power of the Whigs
B) To extend the maximum duration of Parliament to seven years
C) To ban the Tory party
D) To force an early general election
  • 13. What caused the major quarrel between George I and the Prince of Wales in 1717?
A) The King's refusal to give the Prince an allowance
B) A disagreement over foreign policy
C) The Prince's support for the Jacobites
D) A dispute over the baptismal sponsors of a child
  • 14. What was the main outcome of the War of the Quadruple Alliance?
A) The Jacobites took the throne
B) Spain conquered Great Britain
C) France became a British colony
D) The Spanish and French thrones remained separate
  • 15. Which territory was ceded to Hanover in 1719 following the Great Northern War?
A) Sweden
B) Spain
C) Bremen-Verden
D) Eilean Donan
  • 16. When did Ernest Augustus die?
A) 23 January 1698
B) 23 January 1714
C) 15 January 1701
D) 10 February 1695
  • 17. Who was a cultural icon at George's court in Hanover?
A) Louis XIV
B) Gottfried Leibniz
C) John Churchill
D) Philip of Spain
  • 18. According to the Act of Settlement 1701, who was designated as the heir to the English throne?
A) William III
B) Sophia
C) James II
D) George I
  • 19. How many Catholic claimants with superior hereditary rights were bypassed for the English throne?
A) Seventy-one
B) Thirty-five
C) Fifty-six
D) Twelve
  • 20. In what year was George invested with the Order of the Garter?
A) 1705
B) 1698
C) 1701
D) 1713
  • 21. Which state did George invade during the War of the Spanish Succession?
A) Spain
B) France
C) Bavaria
D) Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
  • 22. In what year was George invested as an Imperial Field Marshal?
A) 1709
B) 1706
C) 1701
D) 1707
  • 23. In what year did George resign as field marshal?
A) 1707
B) 1709
C) 1710
D) 1713
  • 24. What was the date of George I's birth?
A) 11 June 1727
B) 28 May 1660
C) 1 August 1714
D) 23 January 1698
  • 25. How many children did George I have with his mistress Melusine von der Schulenburg?
A) Two children
B) One son and one daughter
C) Three daughters
D) No children
  • 26. In what year did George I and Sophia Dorothea divorce?
A) 1694
B) 1682
C) 1714
D) 1727
  • 27. Who was recognized as Britain's first de facto prime minister during George I's reign?
A) George II
B) Ernest Augustus
C) Robert Walpole
D) James Francis Edward Stuart
  • 28. Where was George I buried?
A) London
B) Brunswick
C) Osnabrück
D) Hanover
  • 29. Who succeeded George I as monarch?
A) Ernest Augustus
B) George II
C) Frederick Augustus
D) James Francis Edward Stuart
  • 30. What was the name of George I's brother who was born in 1661?
A) George William
B) Frederick Augustus
C) James
D) Ernest
  • 31. What nickname did the family use for George I in his youth?
A) Louis
B) Gustchen
C) Georgie
D) Görgen
  • 32. What was the age of George when he went on campaign in the Franco-Dutch War?
A) Ten
B) Twenty
C) Fifteen
D) Eighteen
  • 33. What law restricted the inheritance of territory to the male line?
A) Salic law
B) Primogeniture law
C) Roman law
D) British common law
  • 34. In what year was primogeniture adopted by George's family?
A) 1698
B) 1714
C) 1682
D) 1660
  • 35. Who was the Jacobites' preferred candidate to replace George I?
A) George II
B) James Francis Edward Stuart
C) Ernest Augustus
D) George William
  • 36. What castle did the family live in until 1673?
A) Hanover Palace
B) Brunswick Castle
C) Schloss Osnabrück
D) Iburg Castle
  • 37. In what year was Ernest Augustus made a prince-elector of the Holy Roman Empire?
A) 1687
B) 1682
C) 1692
D) 1694
  • 38. Who was George's mistress?
A) Eleonore
B) Sophia Dorothea
C) Sophia
D) Melusine von der Schulenburg
  • 39. With whom did Sophia Dorothea have a romance?
A) Frederick Augustus
B) George William
C) Don Nicolò Montalbano
D) Philip Christoph von Königsmarck
  • 40. How much was Don Nicolò Montalbano paid for his alleged involvement in the murder?
A) 15,000 thalers
B) 1,500 thalers
C) 1,000,000 thalers
D) 150,000 thalers
  • 41. What kind of monarch was George I in Hanover?
A) Constitutional monarch
B) Absolute monarch
C) Parliamentary monarch
D) Ceremonial monarch
  • 42. Which political party came to power in 1715?
A) Tories
B) Liberals
C) Whigs
D) Jacobites
  • 43. Who was Robert Walpole's brother-in-law mentioned in the text?
A) Lord Sunderland
B) Charles Stanhope
C) Lord Townshend
D) Lord Stanhope
  • 44. In 1717, who became supreme in domestic matters?
A) Lord Stanhope
B) Lord Sunderland
C) Lord Townshend
D) Robert Walpole
  • 45. What was the peak price of South Sea Company shares on 24 June 1720?
A) £150
B) £500
C) £1,050
D) £128
  • 46. What act was passed to suppress speculative company schemes?
A) Peerage Act
B) South Sea Act
C) Financial Reform Act
D) Bubble Act
  • 47. When did George I return to London during the South Sea Bubble crisis?
A) November
B) September
C) August
D) June
  • 48. Who died after a stressful debate in the House of Lords in 1721?
A) Robert Walpole
B) Lord Sunderland
C) Lord Townshend
D) Lord Stanhope
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