How to Grow Parsnips - Quiz
  • 1. What soil type is best for parsnips?
A) Sandy, nutrient-poor soil
B) Heavy clay soil
C) Waterlogged soil
D) Deep, loose, well-drained soil
  • 2. When is the best time to sow parsnip seeds?
A) Early spring
B) Mid-summer
C) Mid-winter
D) Late autumn
  • 3. How deep should you sow parsnip seeds?
A) On the surface
B) About 2 inches deep
C) About 4 inches deep
D) About 1/2 inch deep
  • 4. What is the ideal soil pH for growing parsnips?
A) 8.5 to 9.5
B) 6.0 to 7.0
C) 7.5 to 8.5
D) 4.0 to 5.0
  • 5. Why are parsnip seeds known to have poor germination rates?
A) They are too large
B) They require very specific temperatures
C) They are too small
D) They lose viability quickly
  • 6. What can you do to improve parsnip seed germination?
A) Use fresh seeds
B) Plant them very deep
C) Soak them in bleach
D) Freeze them before planting
  • 7. How far apart should parsnip seeds be planted?
A) 2-4 inches apart
B) 6-8 inches apart
C) 12 inches apart
D) 1 inch apart
  • 8. What is the main purpose of thinning parsnip seedlings?
A) To prevent disease
B) To encourage flowering
C) To provide adequate spacing
D) To make them grow faster
  • 9. How often should you water parsnips?
A) Only when the soil is completely dry
B) Regularly, especially during dry periods
C) Never, they are drought-tolerant
D) Once a month
  • 10. What type of fertilizer is best for parsnips?
A) High-phosphorus fertilizer
B) High-potassium fertilizer
C) High-nitrogen fertilizer
D) Low-nitrogen fertilizer
  • 11. Why is it important to keep the area around parsnips weeded?
A) Weeds compete for nutrients and water
B) Weeds prevent soil erosion
C) Weeds help retain moisture
D) Weeds attract beneficial insects
  • 12. What is parsnip canker?
A) An insect infestation
B) A viral disease
C) A fungal disease
D) A nutrient deficiency
  • 13. How can you prevent parsnip canker?
A) Planting parsnips in the same spot every year
B) Using high-nitrogen fertilizer
C) Good drainage and crop rotation
D) Overwatering
  • 14. What pests commonly affect parsnips?
A) Carrot root fly
B) Spider mites
C) Cabbage worms
D) Aphids
  • 15. How can you deter carrot root fly?
A) Using insect netting
B) Planting carrots nearby
C) Watering frequently
D) Using high-nitrogen fertilizer
  • 16. How long does it typically take for parsnips to mature?
A) 60-90 days
B) 120-180 days
C) 90-120 days
D) 30-60 days
  • 17. What is the best way to tell if parsnips are ready to harvest?
A) The roots are bright green
B) The leaves are very large
C) Tops start to die back
D) They flower profusely
  • 18. Why is it often recommended to leave parsnips in the ground after a frost?
A) Frost preserves them
B) Frost sweetens the flavor
C) Frost kills pests
D) Frost helps them grow larger
  • 19. How should you harvest parsnips?
A) Pull them straight out
B) Gently lift them with a fork
C) Cut them at the base
D) Dig them up with a shovel
  • 20. How should you store harvested parsnips?
A) In a dry place
B) At room temperature
C) In direct sunlight
D) In a cool, dark, and humid place
  • 21. What is crossonema fimbriatum?
A) A type of parsnip fertilizer
B) A type of nematode that can attack parsnips
C) A harvesting method for parsnips
D) A beneficial bacteria for parsnip growth
  • 22. Which companion plant helps deter parsnip fly?
A) Corn
B) Carrots
C) Rosemary
D) Tomatoes
  • 23. What is 'Parsnip Poison'?
A) A skin irritant caused by sap contact
B) The taste of unripe parsnips
C) A common parsnip disease
D) A pesticide used on parsnips
  • 24. Which element promotes root growth in parsnips?
A) Potassium
B) Phosphorus
C) Nitrogen
D) Calcium
  • 25. What is the impact of rocky soil on parsnip development?
A) Forked or stunted roots
B) Increased sweetness
C) Reduced pest attraction
D) Faster growth
  • 26. Why is crop rotation important for parsnips?
A) To increase soil nitrogen levels
B) To reduce watering needs
C) To attract pollinators
D) To prevent soilborne diseases
  • 27. What does 'bolting' mean for parsnips?
A) Root splitting
B) Premature flowering
C) Leaf discoloration
D) Seed rotting
  • 28. How does clay soil impact parsnip growth?
A) Prevents pest infestations
B) Restricts root development
C) Enhances sweetness
D) Encourages rapid growth
  • 29. When should you hill up soil around parsnip plants?
A) To protect from frost
B) To encourage deeper root growth
C) To prevent greening of the shoulders
D) To improve drainage
  • 30. Which of these are NOT signs of healthy parsnip growth?
A) Yellowing leaves
B) Steady root development
C) Vigorous green foliage
D) Upright growth
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