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Biodiversity Conservation - Exam
  • 1. Biodiversity conservation is the practice of protecting and preserving the variety of life on Earth, including the diversity of species, ecosystems, and genetic resources. This involves efforts to prevent the extinction of species, restore and protect habitats, and promote sustainable use of natural resources. Biodiversity conservation is important for maintaining healthy ecosystems, supporting human well-being, and preserving the planet's natural beauty and resilience in the face of environmental changes and threats. By conserving biodiversity, we help ensure a sustainable future for all living organisms and maintain the balance of life on Earth.

    What does biodiversity conservation aim to protect?
A) Variety of life on Earth
B) Single species
C) Industrial development
D) Mineral resources
  • 2. What is the goal of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD)?
A) Exploitation of natural resources
B) Polluting the environment
C) Encouraging deforestation
D) Conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity
  • 3. What is the main threat to marine biodiversity?
A) Marine protected areas
B) Overfishing
C) Sustainable fishing practices
D) Coral reef conservation
  • 4. Which international agreement aims to combat illegal wildlife trade?
A) Paris Agreement
B) CITES
C) Kyoto Protocol
D) Montreal Protocol
  • 5. What does the acronym REDD+ stand for?
A) Renewing Endangered Species Database
B) Rapid Energy Development Directive
C) Regulating Extraction of Dangerous Chemicals
D) Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation
  • 6. What is the role of seed banks in biodiversity conservation?
A) Promoting genetic modification
B) Preserving genetic diversity of plant species
C) Destroying plant diversity
D) Encouraging monoculture farming
  • 7. What is the purpose of ecological corridors?
A) Isolate species populations
B) Create artificial barriers
C) Increase competition among species
D) Connect fragmented habitats and promote species movement
  • 8. How do invasive species threaten biodiversity?
A) Enhance ecosystem resilience
B) Promote species diversity
C) Outcompete native species
D) Maintain ecological balance
  • 9. Which organization is responsible for publishing the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species?
A) World Wildlife Fund (WWF)
B) Greenpeace
C) United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)
D) International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)
  • 10. How does sustainable agriculture contribute to biodiversity conservation?
A) Encourages monoculture farming
B) Intensifies chemical use
C) Promotes biodiversity-friendly practices and reduces ecosystem impact
D) Supports habitat destruction
  • 11. Which of the following is a major threat to biodiversity?
A) Reducing air pollution
B) Conserving water resources
C) Habitat destruction
D) Planting more trees
  • 12. Which of the following is an example of an endangered species?
A) Rabbit
B) House Cat
C) Pigeon
D) Giant Panda
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