Biodiversity Conservation - Exam
  • 1. Biodiversity conservation is the practice of protecting and preserving the variety of life on Earth, including the diversity of species, ecosystems, and genetic resources. This involves efforts to prevent the extinction of species, restore and protect habitats, and promote sustainable use of natural resources. Biodiversity conservation is important for maintaining healthy ecosystems, supporting human well-being, and preserving the planet's natural beauty and resilience in the face of environmental changes and threats. By conserving biodiversity, we help ensure a sustainable future for all living organisms and maintain the balance of life on Earth.

    What does biodiversity conservation aim to protect?
A) Single species
B) Industrial development
C) Mineral resources
D) Variety of life on Earth
  • 2. What is the goal of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD)?
A) Encouraging deforestation
B) Polluting the environment
C) Conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity
D) Exploitation of natural resources
  • 3. What is the main threat to marine biodiversity?
A) Sustainable fishing practices
B) Marine protected areas
C) Overfishing
D) Coral reef conservation
  • 4. Which international agreement aims to combat illegal wildlife trade?
A) Kyoto Protocol
B) Paris Agreement
C) Montreal Protocol
D) CITES
  • 5. What does the acronym REDD+ stand for?
A) Regulating Extraction of Dangerous Chemicals
B) Renewing Endangered Species Database
C) Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation
D) Rapid Energy Development Directive
  • 6. What is the role of seed banks in biodiversity conservation?
A) Promoting genetic modification
B) Destroying plant diversity
C) Preserving genetic diversity of plant species
D) Encouraging monoculture farming
  • 7. What is the purpose of ecological corridors?
A) Create artificial barriers
B) Connect fragmented habitats and promote species movement
C) Isolate species populations
D) Increase competition among species
  • 8. How do invasive species threaten biodiversity?
A) Outcompete native species
B) Promote species diversity
C) Maintain ecological balance
D) Enhance ecosystem resilience
  • 9. Which organization is responsible for publishing the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species?
A) International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)
B) World Wildlife Fund (WWF)
C) United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)
D) Greenpeace
  • 10. How does sustainable agriculture contribute to biodiversity conservation?
A) Encourages monoculture farming
B) Promotes biodiversity-friendly practices and reduces ecosystem impact
C) Intensifies chemical use
D) Supports habitat destruction
  • 11. Which of the following is a major threat to biodiversity?
A) Conserving water resources
B) Planting more trees
C) Reducing air pollution
D) Habitat destruction
  • 12. Which of the following is an example of an endangered species?
A) Giant Panda
B) Rabbit
C) Pigeon
D) House Cat
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