A) BFP B) NBI C) PDEA D) PNP
A) BJMP B) NBI C) BFP D) PDEA
A) Guard prisoners in correctional facilities B) Defend the accused in criminal cases C) Investigate fire-related incidents D) Conduct preliminary investigations and prosecute offenders
A) Court of Appeals - Municipal Trial Court - Regional Trial Court - Supreme Court B) Supreme Court - Court of Appeals - Regional Trial Court - Municipal Trial Court C) Regional Trial Court - Municipal Trial Court - Court of Appelas - Supreme Court D) Municipal Trial Court - Regional Trial Court - Supreme Court
A) NBI B) BuCor C) BJMP D) PNP
A) The government can punish anyone without legal procedures B) Only the rich can access fair trials C) Every person is given an opportunity to be heard and defend themselves before judgement D) Law enforcement can arrest without warrants in all cases
A) Customs officers inspect luggage at the airport B) Police enter a house without a warrant and without consent to look for evidence C) A person consents to a bag inspection at a security checkpoint D) Police conduct a search with a valid warrant issued by a judge
A) Right to remain at home during investigation B) Right to refuse all kinds of police questioning C) Right to bail regardless of the offense D) Right to remain silent and to have competent and independent counsel
A) Criticizing government policies peacefully B) Posting false and malicious statements that damage another person`s reputation C) Sharing opinions online about political issues D) Expressing religious publicly
A) Writ of Prohibition B) Writ of Habeas Corpus C) Writ of Amparo D) Writ of Mandamus
A) Generality B) Extraterritoriality C) Territoriality D) Prospectivity
A) The act is done without consent B) The act is performed through negligence C) The act is performed with deliberate intent D) The act is done by accident
A) Complex crime B) Continuing crime C) Impossible crime D) Frustrated felony
A) A person cooperates in the execution of a crime by another without taking direct part in it B) A person who assists in hiding the body of the victim after the crime C) A person who takes direct part in the execution of the criminal act D) A person who helps in planning but not executing the crime
A) Instigation B) Provocation C) Proposal D) Conspiracy
A) Two or more persons agree and decide to commit a felony B) One person decides to commit a felony without informing others C) One person proposes to another the execution of a felony but the other does not agree D) The offender already begins executing does not agree
A) Accomplice B) Principal C) Instigator D) Accessory
A) The offender desists voluntarily before performing all acts of execution B) The offender performs all acts of execution but does not accomplish the felony C) The offender performs all acts necessary for its accomplishment and the felony is produced D) The offender has commenced the commission of a felony directly by overt acts
A) The penalty is fine only B) The penalty is arresto menor or destierro C) The penalty is imprisonment of less than 6 months D) The penalty is death, reclusion perpetua, or reclusion temporal
A) Frustrated B) Consummated C) Attempted D) Impossible
A) Lack of intent to commit so grave a wrong B) Defense of one`s self or rights C) Insanity D) M(below 15 years old)inority
A) Criminally liable as an accomplice B) Exempt from criminal liability C) Criminally liable as a principal D) Liable as an accessory
A) Alternative circumstance B) Justifying circumstance C) Aggravating circumstance D) Mitigating circumstance
A) Mitigating circumstance due to passion or obfuscation B) Exempting circumstance C) Aggravating circumstance D) Justifying circumstance
A) Exempting circumstance B) Mitigating circumstance C) Justifying circumstance D) Alternative circumstance
A) Escaped of the accused B) Filling of an appeal C) Amnesty granted by the government D) Delay of trial
A) It suspends the criminal liability B) It extinguishes only civil liability C) It transfers liability to the heirs D) It totally extinguishes criminal and civil liability
A) It is suspended until review B) It is transferred to another jurisdiction C) It is reduced but not removed D) It becomes extinguished
A) Death of the offender B) Service of sentence C) Prescription of crime D) Conditional pardon
A) The offender took advantage of public position B) The crime is committed at nighttime to facilitate its commission C) The offender is below 18 years old but above 15 and acted with discernment D) The offender committed the crime with evident premeditation
A) Relationship between the offender and victim B) Treachery or evident premeditation C) Lack of intent to kill D) Absence of weapon used
A) Killing of ones parent B) Killing with cruelty C) Killing by means of poison D) Killing of another person without qualifying circumstances
A) Parricide B) infanticide C) Murder D) Homicide
A) Lack of intent to kill B) Relationship between the offender and victim C) Absence of weapon used D) Treachery or evident premeditation
A) Killing of one's parent B) Killing of another person without qualifying circumstances C) Killing with cruelty D) Killing by means of poison
A) Parricide B) Murder C) Infanticide D) Homicide
A) Parricide B) Abortion C) Infanticide D) Murder
A) The victim is over 18 and married B) Both parties agreed to sexual intercourse C) There is consent and the woman is of legal age D) A man has carnal knowledge of a woman through force, threat, or intimidation
A) The injury causes death B) The injury requires no medical attention C) The injury incapacitates the victim for more than 30 days D) The injury heals immediately
A) Attempted homicide B) Less serious physical injuries C) Serious physical injuries D) Slight physical injuries
A) Attempted homicide B) Illegal discharge of firearm C) Alarm and scandal D) Reckless imprudence
A) Robbery is committed with violence or intimidation; theft is not B) Theft is committed only by strangers C) Robbery requires that the property be of high value D) Both involve taking property with intent to gain
A) Qualified theft B) Estafa C) Robbery in band D) Brigandage
A) Using force to steal from another B) Defrauding another by abuse of confidence or deceit C) Damaging property with intent to annoy D) Taking property without violence
A) Malicious Mischief B) Robbery C) Estafa D) Grave Threats
A) Light coercion B) Grave coercion C) Serious illegal detention D) Unlawful arrest
A) Grave threats B) Grave coercion C) Unlawful arrest D) Estafa
A) Arresting a suspect under a valid warrant B) Detaining a person without lawful cause by a private individual C) Detaining a person by a public officer without legal grounds D) Detaining a person to secure testimony
A) RPC covers both air and land piracy, while PD 532 covers only sea piracy. B) RPC piracy applies only to foreign vessels, while PD 532 applies to all vessels, including those within Philippine waters. C) PD 532 covers only government vessels. D) RPC piracy applies to ships in ports, not in high seas.
A) Illegal search B) Delay in the delivery of detained persons to judicial authorities C) Arbitrary detention D) Unlawful arrest
A) Direct bribery B) Infidelity in the custody of documents C) Malversation of funds D) Infidelity in the custody of prisoners through connivance
A) Allow entry as long as the officer is in uniform. B) Enter homes if the suspect is known to live there, even without a warrant. C) Enter residences only with a valid warrant D) Conduct search operations anytime for faster results.
A) A defamatory act done in public to cause dishonor, discredit, or contempt. B) A malicious rumor intended to cause shame. C) An oral statement attacking a person's character. D) False accusation that harms another's reputation through writing.
A) Intriguing against honor is by act, while slander by deed is by speech. B) Intriguing against honor involves spreading gossip; slander by deed involves written insult. C) There is no difference; both are oral defamation. D) Intriguing against honor consists of maliciously spreading rumors to harm another's reputation, while slander by deed is a physical act that causes dishonor.
A) Simple slander B) Intriguing against honor C) Direct assault D) Slander by deed
A) Both crimes can be prosecuted by the State even without complaint. B) Both require consent from the offender's parents. C) Both require public complaint, but adultery may be filed only by the husband, and concubinage only by the wife. D) In adultery, only the husband can file a case; in concubinage, anyone can.
A) Illegal marriage B) Bigamy C) Concubinage D) Adultery
A) Decriminalize all adultery and concubinage cases. B) Encourage private settlements to avoid shame. C) Increase imprisonment for women offenders. D) Promote awareness of marital rights and responsibilities.
A) Recruiting persons for lawful employment abroad B) Recruiting, transporting, or harboring persons through coercion for exploitation or prostitution C) Hiring a worker with a valid work permit D) Sending domestic helpers abroad through legal agencies
A) Criticizing the government on social media B) Peaceful protest without violence C) Acts intended to cause death or serious injury to persons to intimidate the public or government D) Armed rebellion by military officers
A) Physical injuries only B) Hazing resulting in serious physical injuries C) Grave coercion D) Frustrated homicide
A) A teacher scolds a student for cheating. B) A police officer directs traffic in a public area. C) A man catcalls a woman walking on the street. D) A store owner posts a sale announcement.
A) RA 11313 - Safe Spaces Act B) RA 11053 - Anti-Hazing Law C) RA 10364 - Expanded Anti-Trafficking in Persons Act D) RA 11479 - Anti-Terrorism Act
A) A fingerprint lifted from the crime scene B) A video footage showing the suspect committing the crime C) The accused posting a confession online D) A witness describing the suspect's face
A) Fingerprints matched in a database B) Statements from a witness who saw the suspect C) Weapons recovered during the investigation D) DNA samples gathered from the victim
A) Eyewitness pointing at the accused B) Knife left by the suspect C) CCTV footage of the incident D) Signed contract presented in court
A) Demonstrative evidence B) Real or physical evidence C) Circumstantial evidence D) Testimonial evidence
A) Accepted by the witness B) Based on personal beliefs C) Material and competent D) Obtained from a private source
A) Evidence gathered through warrantless and unjustified search B) Evidence with proper search warrant C) Evidence voluntarily given by suspect D) Evidence authenticated by expert witness
A) Hearsay Rule B) Exclusionary Rule C) Best Evidence Rule D) Res Gestae Rule
A) Relevance B) Best Evidence C) Judicial Notice D) Materiality
A) Testimonial evidence B) Judicially noticed facts C) Documentary evidence D) Circumstantial evidence
A) Opinion rule B) Parol evidence C) Chain of custody D) Hearsay rule
A) Anytime during arraignment B) After a witness has testified or when the evidence is identified C) Only after the judgment is issued D) Immediately after the pre-trial
A) Write a letter to the judge later B) Ignore it and argue in closing statements C) Make a timely objection stating specific legal grounds D) File a motion after the case is finished
A) Its authenticity and relevance B) That it has been posted online C) That it came from a government agency only D) The popularity of the person who wrote it
A) Best Evidence Rule B) Parol Evidence Rule C) Hearsay Rule D) Exclusionary Rule
A) Produces moral certainty of the accused's guilt beyond reasonable doubt B) Is presented by multiple witnesses regardless of credibility C) Is based entirely on hearsay D) Creates suspicion that a crime may have been committed
A) Clear and convincing evidence B) Substantial evidence C) Proof beyond reasonable doubt D) Mere preponderance of evidence
A) Regional Trial Court (RTC) B) Municipal Trial Court (MTC) C) Sandiganbayan D) Court of Appeals
A) Court of Appeals B) Sandiganbayan C) Regional Trial Court D) Municipal Trial Court
A) Sandiganbayan B) Court of Appeals C) Regional Trial Court D) Municipal Trial Court
A) It is the law that defines crimes and prescribes penalties. B) It determines the jurisdiction of courts in civil cases. C) It refers to the set of rules governing evidence in administrative cases. D) It governs the steps or process by which a person accused of a crime is investigated, prosecuted, tried, and punished.
A) To ensure the protection of the rights of the accused. B) To promote fair and speedy administration of justice. C) To determine what acts constitute crimes and their penalties. D) To establish an orderly method for prosecuting offenders.
A) The right to remain silent and to have competent and independent counsel. B) The right to decide what evidence the prosecution may present. C) The right to choose the judge who will try his case. D) The right to set the schedule of hearings.
A) No, because arraignment must precede the presentation of evidence. B) Yes, if the accused waives his right to counsel. C) Yes, because the accused has the right to confront the witnesses against him. D) No, because it violates the right to speedy trial.
A) Right against self-incrimination B) Right to due process of law C) Right against double jeopardy D) Right to preliminary investigation
A) Arrest made during a random checkpoint without probable cause. B) Arrest based on a tip from an anonymous informant. C) Arrest made when the suspect was caught in the act of committing a crime. D) Arrest made one day after the crime, based on witness description.
A) Search conducted in a private home without a warrant or consent. B) Search incident to a lawful arrest. C) Search conducted in a private home without a warrant or consent. D) Search made with a valid warrant issued by a competent court.
A) When there is probable cause personally determined by the judge after examination under oath of the complainant and witnesses. B) When the police officer suspects that a crime is about to be committed. C) When the suspect has a prior criminal record. D) When a person refuses to submit to a checkpoint search.
A) The search is valid because the drugs were found in plain view. B) The search is valid since there was probable cause based on the anonymous tip. C) The search is valid because the police acted in good faith. D) The search is invalid because there was no valid warrant or lawful arrest.
A) When the complainant demands it. B) When the case is filed directly before the Municipal Trial Court. C) When the accused is caught in the act of committing the offense. D) When the penalty prescribed is at least 4 years and 2 months imprisonment, regardless of fine.
A) Arraignment B) Preliminary investigation C) Trial proper D) Inquest proceeding
A) A case where one party is a corporation. B) A criminal case punishable by imprisonment not exceeding 1 year or fine not exceeding P5,000, and both parties reside in the same city or municipality. C) A case involving offenses punishable by reclusion perpetua. D) A crime involving government employees acting in their official capacity.
A) Certification to File Action B) Certificate of Appearance C) Certificate of Compliance D) Certificate of Non-Participation
A) The prosecutor can decide whether to grant bail. B) The police officer may approve the bail application. C) The court must conduct a hearing to determine whether evidence of guilt is strong. D) Bail shall automatically be granted if he files an application.
A) Enter a plea of "not guilty" for the accused. B) Dismiss the case automatically. C) Postpone the arraignment until the accused agrees to plead. D) Consider the accused as having pleaded guilty.
A) To determine the guilt or innocence of the accused. B) To record the plea of the accused. C) To simplify and expedite the trial by identifying issues and evidence. D) To allow the prosecution to amend the information.
A) Motion for reconsideration B) Motion to quash C) Motion for new trial D) Demurrer to evidence
A) Continue the questioning until the child answers. B) Disallow further questioning to protect the accused's rights. C) Allow the child to rest and resume later in a child-friendly environment. D) Dismiss the child as incompetent to testify. |