- 1. Ranomafana National Park, located in the southeastern region of Madagascar, spans over 41,600 hectares of lush rainforests, rivers, and diverse ecosystems that are home to an extraordinary array of flora and fauna. Established in 1991 to protect its unique biodiversity, the park is renowned for its remarkable population of lemurs, including the critically endangered golden bamboo lemur, which was discovered here in 1986. Visitors to Ranomafana can explore a network of well-maintained trails that wind through the dense forest, offering opportunities to encounter rare species such as the greater bamboo lemur, and the elusive black-and-white ruffed lemur. In addition to its primate inhabitants, the park boasts a rich variety of endemic plant species, vibrant orchids, and unique butterflies, making it a paradise for nature lovers and researchers alike. The terrain varies from steep slopes to river valleys, showcasing breathtaking waterfalls and hot springs that add to the park's enchanting beauty. The local Betsileo people, who live in the nearby villages, engage in sustainable practices that promote eco-tourism while preserving their cultural heritage. Overall, Ranomafana National Park is not only a sanctuary for endangered wildlife but also an essential site for conservation efforts, captivating visitors with its stunning landscapes and the incredible biodiversity that thrives within its borders.
Where is Ranomafana National Park located?
A) Comoros
B) Madagascar
C) Tanzania
D) Mauritius
- 2. What year was Ranomafana National Park established?
A) 1991
B) 2000
C) 1995
D) 1985
- 3. What is the primary purpose of Ranomafana National Park?
A) Agricultural expansion
B) Tourism development
C) Biodiversity conservation
D) Urbanization
- 4. Which species of lemur is famously found in Ranomafana?
A) Indri
B) Golden bamboo lemur
C) Ring-tailed lemur
D) Black and white ruffed lemur
- 5. Which river flows through Ranomafana National Park?
A) Matsiatra River
B) Onilahy River
C) Tsiribihina River
D) Namorona River
- 6. What is the size of Ranomafana National Park?
A) 60,000 hectares
B) 50,000 hectares
C) 41,600 hectares
D) 30,000 hectares
- 7. What type of tourism is emphasized in Ranomafana?
A) Adventure tourism
B) Ecotourism
C) Mass tourism
D) Cultural tourism
- 8. What does the name 'Ranomafana' mean?
A) Cold water
B) High land
C) Hot water
D) Green forest
- 9. Which bird species can be spotted in Ranomafana?
A) Madagascar paradise flycatcher
B) Snowy owl
C) Bald eagle
D) African fish eagle
- 10. Which of the following is a threat to wildlife in Ranomafana?
A) Urban development
B) Deforestation
C) High altitude
D) Increased rainfall
- 11. What is the primary threat to the golden bamboo lemur?
A) Habitat loss
B) Climate change
C) Pollution
D) Overhunting
- 12. What type of ecosystem is found in Ranomafana?
A) Rainforest ecosystem
B) Grassland ecosystem
C) Desert ecosystem
D) Tundra ecosystem
- 13. What is the best time of year to visit Ranomafana for wildlife spotting?
A) Dry season (April to October)
B) Wet season (November to March)
C) Winter (June to August)
D) Spring (September to November)
- 14. Which of the following activities is popular in Ranomafana?
A) Hiking
B) Skiing
C) Surfing
D) Caving
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