- 1. The Drakensberg Mountains, known as uKhahlamba or 'Barrier of Spears' in Zulu, form the magnificent spine of southern Africa and stretch across the eastern part of South Africa, covering approximately 1,000 kilometers. Renowned for their breathtaking beauty, the Drakensberg features dramatic peaks that soar to heights over 3,400 meters, such as the iconic Thabana Ntlenyana, which is the highest point in Southern Africa. The region is characterized by its striking basalt cliffs, lush valleys, and diverse ecosystems that host a rich variety of flora and fauna, including endemic species not found anywhere else. Visitors to the Drakensberg can explore its numerous hiking trails, ranging from gentle strolls to challenging treks, often punctuated by stunning waterfalls and ancient San rock art that offers a glimpse into the lives of the indigenous people who once inhabited the area. In addition to its natural wonders, the Drakensberg is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognized for both its cultural significance and its unique geological features, making it a popular destination for nature lovers, adventure seekers, and cultural enthusiasts alike.
What is the highest peak in the Drakensberg Mountains?
A) Mafadi
B) Cathedral Peak
C) Higher Gorges
D) Thabana Ntlenyana
- 2. Which countries do the Drakensberg Mountains extend across?
A) Lesotho and Swaziland
B) South Africa and Namibia
C) South Africa and Botswana
D) South Africa and Lesotho
- 3. Which river is sourced from the Drakensberg Mountains?
A) Limpopo River
B) Orange River
C) Congo River
D) Zambezi River
- 4. What type of climate does the Drakensberg region experience?
A) Desert
B) Tropical
C) Temperate
D) Polar
- 5. Which of the following is a popular activity in the Drakensberg Mountains?
A) Scuba Diving
B) Hiking
C) Surfing
D) Skiing
- 6. What ecological layer is represented by the Drakensberg?
A) Mangrove
B) Afroalpine
C) Tundra
D) Desert
- 7. Which famous hiking trail is located in the Drakensberg?
A) Otter Trail
B) Amatola Trail
C) Drakensberg Grand Traverse
D) Fish River Canyon Trail
- 8. What is the predominant land use in the Drakensberg region?
A) Cattle farming
B) Urban development
C) Mining
D) Industrialization
- 9. What type of vegetation primarily covers the Drakensberg?
A) Grasslands
B) Rainforest
C) Desert Scrub
D) Coniferous Forest
- 10. What is the weather typically like during winter in the Drakensberg?
A) Humid and warm
B) Hot and dry
C) Cold with snow
D) Mild and rainy
- 11. What is the primary rock type in the Drakensberg Mountains?
A) Basalt
B) Limestone
C) Sandstone
D) Granite
- 12. What is the local name for the Drakensberg Mountains in Zulu?
A) Nkandla
B) Umgeni
C) uKhahlamba
D) Nhlangano
- 13. Which sport is commonly practiced in the Drakensberg?
A) Rock climbing
B) Scuba diving
C) Canoeing
D) Skydiving
- 14. Which UNESCO World Heritage Site is found in the Drakensberg?
A) Kruger National Park
B) uKhahlamba-Drakensberg Park
C) Table Mountain
D) Sani Pass
- 15. What specific type of hiking is popular in the Drakensberg?
A) Urban hiking
B) Cave exploring
C) Multi-day trekking
D) Flatland walking
- 16. Which waterfall is known as the highest in the Drakensberg?
A) Victoria Falls
B) Lisbon Falls
C) Howick Falls
D) Tugela Falls
- 17. What year was uKhahlamba-Drakensberg Park designated as a UNESCO site?
A) 1988
B) 2000
C) 2010
D) 1995
- 18. Which one of these is a famous pass in the Drakensberg?
A) Blyde River Canyon
B) Maluti Pass
C) Udege Pass
D) Sani Pass
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