How to avoid hypothermia
  • 1. What is hypothermia?
A) An allergic reaction to cold.
B) Excessive sweating in the cold.
C) A dangerous drop in body temperature.
D) A fever.
  • 2. At what body temperature does hypothermia typically begin?
A) Below 100°F (37.8°C).
B) Below 90°F (32.2°C).
C) Below 98.6°F (37°C).
D) Below 95°F (35°C).
  • 3. What is a key first step in treating someone with hypothermia?
A) Give them a hot bath.
B) Call for emergency medical help.
C) Give them alcohol.
D) Force them to exercise.
  • 4. What type of clothing is best for preventing hypothermia?
A) Tight-fitting cotton clothing.
B) Layers of dry, insulating clothing.
C) A single layer of waterproof material.
D) Sweaty exercise clothes.
  • 5. Which of these is NOT a symptom of hypothermia?
A) Confusion.
B) Rapid heartbeat.
C) Shivering.
D) Slurred speech.
  • 6. What part of the body loses heat most rapidly?
A) The head.
B) The torso.
C) The feet.
D) The hands.
  • 7. What is the best way to stay hydrated in cold weather to prevent hypothermia?
A) Drink alcohol.
B) Drink sugary sodas.
C) Avoid drinking any fluids.
D) Drink warm, non-caffeinated beverages.
  • 8. What does the acronym COLD stand for regarding cold-weather safety?
A) Clean, Overheating (avoid), Loose and Layered, Dry.
B) Cover, Outside, Location, Direction.
C) Cautious, Outside, Light, Durable.
D) Cold, Overlapping, Luminous, Dense.
  • 9. Which food group is crucial for generating heat in cold weather?
A) Sugars.
B) Vegetables.
C) Fats.
D) Fruits.
  • 10. What is the term for small blood vessel constriction in response to cold?
A) Vasodilation.
B) Thermoregulation.
C) Vasoconstriction.
D) Hyperthermia.
  • 11. How can you warm a person with mild hypothermia?
A) Remove wet clothing and provide warm drinks.
B) Give them caffeine.
C) Place them in a very hot shower.
D) Rub their limbs vigorously.
  • 12. What is the danger of alcohol consumption in cold weather?
A) It improves judgment.
B) It increases heat loss through vasodilation.
C) It prevents shivering.
D) It increases body temperature.
  • 13. What should you do if someone is shivering uncontrollably and becomes confused?
A) Tell them to calm down.
B) Seek immediate medical attention.
C) Ignore the symptoms.
D) Give them a cold drink.
  • 14. What type of hat is best for retaining heat?
A) A baseball cap.
B) A straw hat.
C) No hat.
D) A wool or synthetic hat that covers the ears.
  • 15. Why is it important to avoid sweating in cold weather?
A) Sweat provides insulation.
B) Sweat is a sign of good health in cold weather.
C) Sweat cools the body rapidly when it evaporates.
D) Sweat increases body temperature.
  • 16. What is the recommended way to warm someone with severe hypothermia?
A) Give them a shot of alcohol.
B) Immerse them in a hot bath.
C) Handle gently and seek immediate medical care.
D) Rub their extremities vigorously.
  • 17. Which activity is most likely to cause hypothermia?
A) Ice skating with gloves and a hat.
B) Swimming in cold water.
C) Walking in the snow while properly dressed.
D) Shoveling snow.
  • 18. Why is it important to have a buddy when engaging in outdoor activities in cold weather?
A) To have someone to carry equipment.
B) To have someone to argue with.
C) To have someone to race.
D) To monitor each other for signs of hypothermia.
  • 19. What is the best way to prevent frostbite?
A) Ignore the tingling sensation.
B) Rub exposed skin vigorously.
C) Apply snow to exposed skin.
D) Protect exposed skin from the cold.
  • 20. How can you prevent hypothermia in infants?
A) Give them cold formula.
B) Expose them to cold air to build resilience.
C) Wrap them in heavy blankets.
D) Dress them in layers and monitor them closely.
  • 21. What type of gloves are best for cold weather?
A) Fingerless gloves.
B) Waterproof and insulated gloves or mittens.
C) No gloves.
D) Thin cotton gloves.
  • 22. What is the relationship between wind chill and hypothermia?
A) Wind chill has no effect on hypothermia risk.
B) Wind chill increases the rate of heat loss, making hypothermia more likely.
C) Wind chill decreases the rate of heat loss.
D) Wind chill is only a concern in extremely cold temperatures.
  • 23. Which group is most susceptible to hypothermia?
A) Athletes.
B) Middle-aged adults.
C) The elderly and infants.
D) Teenagers.
  • 24. What is a common misconception about shivering and hypothermia?
A) Shivering stops as hypothermia worsens.
B) Shivering is the only symptom of hypothermia.
C) Shivering warms the body effectively.
D) Shivering is always a sign of severe hypothermia.
  • 25. What should you do if you find yourself stranded in cold weather?
A) Consume large amounts of snow.
B) Seek shelter and try to stay dry.
C) Wander around aimlessly.
D) Remove clothing to signal for help.
  • 26. What role does body fat play in preventing hypothermia?
A) It provides insulation.
B) It has no effect on body temperature.
C) It increases heat loss.
D) It causes shivering.
  • 27. How does exhaustion contribute to hypothermia?
A) It increases blood flow.
B) It increases the body's ability to generate heat.
C) It has no effect on body temperature.
D) It reduces the body's ability to generate heat.
  • 28. What's an important factor when choosing socks to prevent hypothermia?
A) Material that wicks away moisture (wool or synthetic).
B) Thin cotton socks.
C) No socks.
D) Tight socks that restrict blood flow.
  • 29. What is the best way to prepare for cold weather activities?
A) Assume the weather will be mild.
B) Wear as little clothing as possible.
C) Check the weather forecast and dress appropriately.
D) Ignore the weather and hope for the best.
  • 30. Why is it important to protect your lungs in extremely cold temperatures?
A) Cold air warms the lungs.
B) Cold air has no effect on the lungs.
C) Cold air improves lung function.
D) Breathing cold air can irritate or damage the lungs.
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