- 1. Who was the President of the United States in 1929?
A) Herbert Hoover
B) Calvin Coolidge
C) Woodrow Wilson
D) Franklin D. Roosevelt
- 2. What was the unemployment rate in the United States at the peak of the Great Depression?
A) 40%
B) 25%
C) 15%
D) 5%
- 3. What was the name of the shantytowns that sprang up during the Great Depression?
A) New Deal Villages
B) Roosevelt Camps
C) Hoovervilles
D) Great Society Settlements
- 4. Which novel, published in 1939, portrays life during the Great Depression and became a classic of American literature?
A) To Kill a Mockingbird
B) 1984
C) The Catcher in the Rye
D) The Grapes of Wrath
- 5. What was the name of the New Deal program that employed millions of young men in conservation and reforestation projects?
A) Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA)
B) Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC)
C) Social Security Administration (SSA)
D) Public Works Administration (PWA)
- 6. During the Great Depression, what did many people standing in long lines at soup kitchens receive as their main food?
A) Bread and soup
B) Steak and potatoes
C) Fresh fruits and vegetables
D) Ice cream and cake
- 7. Which country experienced hyperinflation during the 1920s and later faced economic challenges during the Great Depression?
A) Germany
B) Brazil
C) China
D) Japan
- 8. Who is known for his famous quote: 'The only thing we have to fear is fear itself'?
A) Franklin D. Roosevelt
B) Calvin Coolidge
C) Woodrow Wilson
D) Herbert Hoover
- 9. In what month did the stock market crash occur in 1929?
A) October
B) August
C) November
D) December
- 10. What term is commonly used to refer to the period leading up to the 1929 crash characterized by economic prosperity?
A) Recession Period
B) Financial Bust
C) Depression Era
D) Roaring Twenties
- 11. What was the name of the US legislation that aimed to reform financial markets in response to the 1929 crash?
A) Affordable Care Act
B) Patriot Act
C) Glass-Steagall Act
D) New Deal
- 12. What government agency was established in 1933 to insure deposits in banks and enforce banking laws?
A) Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA)
B) Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC)
C) Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
D) National Recovery Administration (NRA)
- 13. What major event occurred in 1929 that had a significant impact on the global economy?
A) Moon landing
B) Prohibition
C) World War II
D) Stock Market Crash
- 14. Which New Deal program was responsible for building infrastructure projects like roads, bridges, and dams in the United States?
A) Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC)
B) Works Progress Administration (WPA)
C) Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA)
D) Public Works Administration (PWA)
- 15. What popular dance became a symbol of carefree attitudes in the years leading up to the 1929 crash?
A) Waltz
B) Charleston
C) Tango
D) Foxtrot
- 16. Which investment bank collapsed in 1929, contributing to the financial crisis?
A) Lehman Brothers
B) Morgan Stanley
C) Goldman Sachs
D) JP Morgan
- 17. What famous economist proposed theories on the causes of the 1929 crash in his book 'The Great Crash 1929'?
A) Adam Smith
B) John Kenneth Galbraith
C) Milton Friedman
D) Karl Marx
- 18. Which U.S. company, known for its vacuum cleaners, faced financial difficulties during the Great Depression but survived and continues to this day?
A) Bissell
B) Shark
C) Dyson
D) Hoover
- 19. Which country was the first to experience the effects of the 1929 crash and subsequent depression?
A) United States
B) United Kingdom
C) France
D) Germany
- 20. Which famous building in New York City was completed in 1931 during the Great Depression?
A) Empire State Building
B) The Statue of Liberty
C) Rockefeller Center
D) Chrysler Building
- 21. What term is used to describe the period of severe economic downturn that followed the 1929 crash?
A) Economic Boom
B) Great Depression
C) Roaring Twenties
D) Golden Age
- 22. Which popular consumer product saw a significant decline in sales during the Great Depression of 1929?
A) Radios
B) Washing Machines
C) Automobiles
D) Refrigerators
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