A) German B) British C) French D) Italian
A) Physics B) Biology C) Philosophy D) Chemistry
A) Paris B) Vienna C) Königsberg D) Berlin
A) Act only according to that maxim... B) Do unto others as you would have them do unto you C) The principle of utility D) The greatest happiness principle
A) Authority B) Reason C) Tradition D) Emotion
A) Deontology B) Utilitarianism C) Virtue ethics D) Ethical egoism
A) 1748 B) 1765 C) 1724 D) 1697
A) University of Königsberg B) University of Paris C) University of Berlin D) University of Vienna
A) Knowledge independent of experience B) Knowledge acquired through intuition C) Knowledge based on empirical observation D) Knowledge derived from social interactions
A) Manuel B) Emmanuel C) Immanuel D) Emanuel
A) Transcendental idealism B) Existentialism C) Empiricism D) Rationalism
A) Moral law B) Personal desires C) Social norms D) Legal obligations
A) On faith alone B) On ritual practices C) On divine revelation D) On morality
A) Scottish B) French C) Russian D) German
A) Mathematics and science B) Arts and literature C) Latin and religious instruction D) Physical education and sports
A) They ignored his presence B) They avoided him during his walks C) They set their watches by his daily walks D) They joined him for morning exercises
A) Twice B) Never C) Three times D) Once
A) He married both women B) He was rejected by both women C) He changed his mind before proposing D) He waited too long on both occasions
A) Lonely and isolated B) Frustrating due to lack of companionship C) Focused solely on his philosophical work D) Rewarding, as he was a popular teacher and modestly successful author
A) 20 B) 16 C) 22 D) 18
A) Gottfried Leibniz B) Martin Knutzen C) Christian Wolff D) Johann Friedrich Hartknoch
A) 1744 B) 1748 C) 1750 D) 1746
A) In 1746 B) In 1750 C) In 1754 D) Shortly after August 1748
A) 1750–1752 B) 1748–1750 C) 1745–1747 D) 1743–1745
A) Masonic lodge member B) University professor C) Private tutor D) Main publisher
A) 1762 B) 1754 C) 1781 D) 1770
A) earthquakes B) tornadoes C) volcanic eruptions D) tsunamis
A) 1770 B) 1765 C) 1757 D) 1783
A) big bang theory B) pulsating universe theory C) nebular hypothesis D) steady state theory
A) Frictional force B) Gravitational force C) Electromagnetic force D) Coriolis force
A) dualism B) solipsism C) anthropomorphism D) subreption
A) 1788 B) 1754 C) 1775 D) 1766
A) 1760 B) 1772 C) 1783 D) 1755
A) logic B) physics C) mathematics D) geography
A) 46 B) 60 C) 52 D) 30
A) Markus Herz B) Christian Garve C) Johann Friedrich Hartknoch D) David Hume
A) Christian Garve B) Moses Mendelssohn C) Markus Herz D) Johann Friedrich Schultz
A) The causality argument. B) The Copernican revolution. C) The pantheism controversy. D) The empiricism debate.
A) Friedrich Jacobi B) Immanuel Kant C) Christian Garve D) Johann Gottfried Herder
A) 1790 B) 1788 C) 1787 D) 1794
A) 1793 B) 1804 C) 1781 D) 1768
A) Absolute monarchy. B) Aristocracy alone. C) Mixed government. D) Pure democracy.
A) 1786 B) 1793 C) 1800 D) 1783
A) Illusions B) Paralogisms C) Ideals D) Antinomies
A) Transcendental Analytic B) Leibnizian-Wolffian metaphysics C) Metaphysical Foundations D) Critique of Pure Reason
A) 1793 B) 1788 C) 1800 D) 1775
A) 12 February 1804 B) 5 June 1799 C) 15 March 1781 D) 22 October 1776
A) The categorical imperative B) Personal desires C) Social contracts D) Empirical observations
A) Thomas Kingsmill Abbott B) Gottlob Benjamin Jäsche C) Immanuel Kant D) Charles Sanders Peirce
A) 1788 B) 1793 C) 1804 D) 1795
A) Phenomenology B) Logical positivism C) Existentialism D) Neo-Kantianism
A) Stephen Palmquist B) Karl Leonhard Reinhold C) Immanuel Kant D) Johann Friedrich Schultz
A) God's will B) Nature C) Happiness D) Duty
A) Development of physical abilities B) Achievement of personal success C) Our virtuous disposition D) Adherence to societal norms
A) Mou Zongsan B) Max Weber C) Jürgen Habermas D) Jean Piaget
A) 'Metaphysical Dialectic' B) 'Practical Reason' C) 'Empirical Logic' D) 'Transcendental Logic'
A) Concept B) Intuition C) Perception D) Idea
A) Jean Piaget B) Max Weber C) Carl Jung D) Mou Zongsan
A) The Analogies of Experience B) The empirical use of modal categories C) The schematism D) The Refutation of Idealism
A) Critique of Pure Reason B) Berlinische Monatsschrift C) Conflict of the Faculties D) Metaphysics of Morals
A) Analytic a posteriori judgments. B) Purely analytic claims. C) Synthetic a priori judgments. D) Empirical observations.
A) The importance of duty B) Anything outside the human subject, like nature or God C) The concept of autonomy D) The role of rational agency
A) "How do I live? How do I die? How do I dream?" B) "What can I know? What should I do? What may I hope?" C) "Who am I? Where am I going? Why does it matter?" D) "What is truth? What is beauty? What is justice?"
A) 1781 B) 1790 C) 1762 D) 1775
A) Realist theory B) Constructivist theory C) Liberalism D) Democratic peace theory
A) 'Beobachtungen über das Gefühl des Schönen und Erhabenen' B) 'Grundlegung zur Metaphysik der Sitten' C) 'Metaphysische Anfangsgründe der Naturwissenschaft' D) 'Kritik der reinen Vernunft'
A) 2000s B) 2020s C) 1990s D) 1980s
A) Heinrich Heine B) Johann Gottfried Herder C) Friedrich Schiller D) Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
A) Carl Jung B) John Rawls C) Mou Zongsan D) Albert Einstein
A) Königlich-Preußische Akademie der Wissenschaften B) Wilhelm Dilthey C) Immanuel Kant D) Berlin
A) Carl Jung B) Max Weber C) Jean Piaget D) Albert Einstein
A) Opus Postumum B) Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics C) Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals D) Critique of Practical Reason
A) 1763 B) 1790 C) 1781 D) 1775
A) 1793 B) 1786 C) 1804 D) 1768
A) 'Empirical Judgments' B) 'Metaphysical Dialectic' C) 'Transcendental Logic' D) Kant's famous 'transcendental deduction'
A) Cosmological argument B) None, he refutes all three C) Physio-theological argument D) Ontological argument
A) Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel B) Arthur Schopenhauer C) Friedrich Nietzsche D) Samuel Taylor Coleridge
A) Wilfrid Sellars B) Onora O'Neill C) Quassim Cassam D) P. F. Strawson
A) 1797 B) 1798 C) 1800 D) 1785
A) Fundamentally teleological B) Based on empirical evidence C) Driven by personal desires D) Focused solely on legal obligations
A) 1880 B) 1781 C) 1924 D) 1804
A) [OFBS] B) [DSS] C) [NQ] D) [UNH]
A) 1798 B) 1785 C) 1800 D) 1797
A) 1918 B) 1938 C) 1895 D) 1902
A) 'Kritik der Urteilskraft' B) 'Metaphysische Anfangsgründe der Naturwissenschaft' C) 'Grundlegung zur Metaphysik der Sitten' D) 'Kritik der praktischen Vernunft'
A) The first part B) Both are equal in length C) The second part D) Neither; they have different purposes
A) 20th century B) 18th century C) 17th century D) 19th century
A) 1798 B) 1787 C) 1775 D) 1803
A) 1797 B) 1788 C) 1804 D) 1785
A) Conflict of the Faculties B) Logik C) Critique of Pure Reason D) Metaphysics of Morals
A) Pure reason alone suffices for knowledge. B) A sensible component must be included. C) Knowledge can exist without any sensory input. D) Concepts are sufficient for understanding objects.
A) 'Critique of Practical Reason' B) 'Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics' C) 'Metaphysics of Morals' D) 'Der einzig mögliche Beweisgrund zu einer Demonstration des Daseins Gottes'
A) Bertrand Russell B) John Stuart Mill C) David Hume D) Arthur Schopenhauer
A) 23 B) 13 C) 29 D) 9
A) [PNTM] B) [OFBS] C) [UNH] D) [NQ]
A) Gottlob Benjamin Jäsche B) Jakob Sigismund Beck C) Johann Gottlieb Fichte D) Karl Leonhard Reinhold
A) John Rawls B) Alexander Wendt C) Mou Zongsan D) Jürgen Habermas
A) The light dove in airless space B) A bird flying through a storm C) A ship sailing on calm seas D) An eagle soaring in the sky
A) John Rawls B) Lewis White Beck C) Wilfrid Sellars D) Christine Korsgaard
A) Veni, vidi, vici B) Eureka! C) "Es ist gut" (It is good) D) Carpe diem |