- 1. The Life and Times of Cotton Mather by Kenneth Silverman is a comprehensive biography that intricately explores the complex life of one of New England's most controversial figures, Cotton Mather, a prominent minister, author, and pamphleteer during the 17th century. Silverman delves into Mather's puritanical upbringing in a world shaped by religious fervor and intellectual turbulence, providing readers with a vivid portrayal of the societal norms and conflicts that influenced Mather's thoughts and writings. The biography not only recounts Mather's significant contributions to the early American colonies—such as his role in the Salem Witch Trials and his advocacy for the smallpox inoculation—but it also critically examines the contradictions in his character, portraying him as both a zealous witch-hunter and a passionate proponent of science and reason. Through meticulous research and engaging prose, Silverman captures the essence of Mather’s struggles with his faith, the pressures of being a legacy figure in his family, and his efforts to navigate a rapidly changing world. The book serves as a lens through which readers can better understand the tensions between religion and rationality, as well as the historical context of early America, making it a significant contribution to both biographical literature and American history.
Who was Cotton Mather?
A) A colonial governor
B) A famous poet
C) A New England Puritan minister
D) An American politician
- 2. What is Cotton Mather best known for?
A) His role in the American Revolution
B) His involvement in the Salem witch trials
C) His writings on agriculture
D) His poetry
- 3. Which significant event was Mather associated with in 1692?
A) The signing of the Declaration of Independence
B) The Boston Tea Party
C) The English Civil War
D) The Salem witch trials
- 4. In which city did Cotton Mather primarily live and work?
A) New York
B) Philadelphia
C) Salem
D) Boston
- 5. What was the profession of Cotton Mather's father?
A) Merchant
B) Lawyer
C) Minister
D) Blacksmith
- 6. What type of literature did Mather produce?
A) Religious writings and histories
B) Travel guides
C) Science fiction novels
D) Mystery books
- 7. What illness outbreak did Mather document in Boston?
A) Influenza
B) Tuberculosis
C) Smallpox
D) Cholera
- 8. Cotton Mather was a member of which influential society?
A) The Royal Society
B) The Sons of Liberty
C) The American Philosophical Society
D) The Society of the Cincinnati
- 9. What legacy did Mather leave behind?
A) A clear-cut view of witchcraft
B) A series of successful public policies
C) A reputation as a straightforward thinker
D) A complex view of Puritan society
- 10. What legacy did Cotton Mather leave behind?
A) The founder of a new religion.
B) An unremarkable historical figure.
C) A major political leader.
D) A controversial but significant influence on American thought.
- 11. What year was Cotton Mather born?
A) 1663
B) 1675
C) 1650
D) 1685
- 12. Which of Mather's works focused on the significance of the witches' trials?
A) The New England Primer
B) Magnalia Christi Americana
C) The Bible
D) Wonders of the Invisible World
- 13. Mather's view on the relationship between science and religion was:
A) He saw them as complementary
B) He believed they were contradictory
C) He ignored science entirely
D) He was strictly a scientist
- 14. When did Cotton Mather die?
A) 1715
B) 1728
C) 1732
D) 1700
- 15. What role did Mather take during the smallpox outbreak?
A) Promised a cure
B) Skeptic of inoculation
C) Ignored the outbreak
D) Advocate for inoculation
- 16. In which colony did Cotton Mather primarily work?
A) New York
B) Pennsylvania
C) Massachusetts
D) Virginia
- 17. What was one of Cotton Mather's notable contributions to literature?
A) The Federalist Papers
B) Common Sense
C) The Scarlet Letter
D) The Magnalia Christi Americana
- 18. What type of government did Cotton Mather advocate for?
A) An oligarchy
B) A democracy
C) An absolute monarchy
D) A theocratic government
- 19. Who was Cotton Mather's father?
A) Thomas Jefferson
B) Increase Mather
C) Jonathan Edwards
D) Benjamin Franklin
- 20. Cotton Mather was educated at which institution?
A) Harvard College
B) Yale University
C) Princeton University
D) Columbia University
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