How to Care for Millipedes
  • 1. What is the ideal substrate for millipedes?
A) Pure sand
B) Only coconut fiber
C) A mix of decaying wood, leaf litter, and soil
D) Gravel
  • 2. What humidity level is generally recommended for millipede enclosures?
A) Low humidity (20-40%)
B) Moderate humidity (40-60%)
C) No humidity needed
D) High humidity (60-80%)
  • 3. What is the primary food source for most millipede species?
A) Live insects
B) Fresh vegetables
C) Decomposing organic matter
D) Commercial dog food
  • 4. How often should a millipede enclosure be misted?
A) Only once a month
B) Regularly, to maintain humidity
C) Never, as it can cause mold
D) Only when the millipedes are shedding
  • 5. What supplement is crucial for millipede exoskeleton health?
A) Iron
B) Calcium
C) Potassium
D) Vitamin C
  • 6. What temperature range is ideal for most millipede species?
A) 50-60°F (10-15°C)
B) 70-80°F (21-27°C)
C) 80-90°F (27-32°C)
D) Below freezing
  • 7. How often should you clean a millipede enclosure?
A) Once a year
B) Never
C) Every day
D) As needed, spot cleaning regularly
  • 8. What is a common sign of stress in millipedes?
A) Brightening of coloration
B) Increased activity
C) Eating more than usual
D) Curling up and remaining inactive
  • 9. What should you do if you find mites in your millipede enclosure?
A) Ignore them
B) Use pesticide
C) Introduce springtails or predatory mites
D) Freeze the substrate
  • 10. How can you tell if a millipede is preparing to molt?
A) Shedding legs
B) Becoming lethargic and burrowing
C) Becoming more active
D) Changing color dramatically
  • 11. What should you NOT use as a substrate for millipedes?
A) Cedar shavings
B) Coco fiber
C) Topsoil
D) Leaf litter
  • 12. What is a good source of calcium for millipedes?
A) Gravel
B) Sandpaper
C) Plastic toys
D) Cuttlebone
  • 13. How should you handle a millipede?
A) By its legs
B) Gently, avoiding the head
C) Firmly, to prevent escape
D) Using tongs
  • 14. What type of lighting is best for millipede enclosures?
A) No special lighting is required
B) UVB lighting
C) Heat lamps
D) Bright, full-spectrum lighting
  • 15. What is a common defense mechanism of millipedes?
A) Biting
B) Stinging
C) Secreting a defensive fluid
D) Spitting venom
  • 16. What should you do with shed millipede exoskeletons?
A) Leave them in the enclosure for the millipede to consume
B) Bury them in the garden
C) Throw them away
D) Remove them immediately
  • 17. Which of these foods is NOT suitable for millipedes?
A) Squash
B) Mushrooms
C) Carrots
D) Citrus fruits
  • 18. How often should you change the substrate in a millipede enclosure?
A) Never
B) Every week
C) Partially, every few months
D) Every day
  • 19. What can happen if a millipede enclosure is too dry?
A) Increased activity
B) Difficulty molting
C) Overeating
D) Breeding more frequently
  • 20. Can you house multiple millipedes together?
A) Only if they are the same size
B) No, they are solitary animals
C) Yes, many species can be kept communally
D) Only if they are different colors
  • 21. What does it mean if a millipede is walking erratically?
A) It is trying to escape
B) It is happy
C) Could be a sign of stress or illness
D) It is looking for food
  • 22. What role do springtails play in a millipede enclosure?
A) They eat the millipedes
B) They serve no purpose
C) They help break down organic matter and control mold
D) They provide calcium
  • 23. What is the lifespan of most pet millipede species?
A) Only one year
B) A few weeks
C) A few months
D) Several years
  • 24. What should you do before introducing new substrate to your millipede enclosure?
A) Soak it in bleach
B) Ensure it's free of pesticides and contaminants
C) Freeze it
D) Bake it in the oven
  • 25. Why is ventilation important in a millipede enclosure?
A) To prevent mold and maintain air quality
B) To allow sunlight to enter
C) Millipedes do not need ventilation
D) To keep the enclosure cool
  • 26. What is the scientific name for the giant African millipede?
A) Gromphadorhina portentosa
B) Blaberus discoidalis
C) Archispirostreptus gigas
D) Periplaneta americana
  • 27. How do millipedes breathe?
A) Through gills
B) Through lungs
C) Through spiracles along their body
D) Through their skin
  • 28. What does it mean if a millipede has lost legs?
A) It is always fatal
B) It is a sign of old age
C) It means they are ready to molt
D) They can regenerate lost legs over time
  • 29. Why is it important to avoid using tap water for misting?
A) Tap water can contain harmful chemicals
B) Tap water is too acidic
C) Millipedes prefer saltwater
D) Tap water is too cold
  • 30. What size enclosure is generally recommended for a few adult millipedes?
A) A terrarium with no lid
B) A small container
C) At least a 10-gallon tank
D) A 5-gallon tank
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