FORENSIC1
  • 1. The photographic method used to document unique ridge patterns of fingers is called:
A) Landscape photography
B) Wide-angle photography
C) Fingerprint photography
D) Portrait photography
E) Micrography
  • 2. Photographs of scars, tattoos, and marks for identification belong to:
A) Commercial photography
B) Artistic photography
C) Medico-legal photography
D) Wildlife photography
E) Wedding photography
  • 3. The ideal angle for photographing a subject's face for identification is:
A) Frontal view
B) Side view
C) Low-angle
D) Oblique view
E) Overhead
  • 4. Mugshots primarily consist of how many required views?
A) Five
B) Two
C) Six
D) One
E) Four
  • 5. Photographing tattoos helps in identifying a person because tattoos are:
A) Easily removed
B) Variable
C) Temporary
D) Seasonal
E) Permanent features
  • 6. Facial identification photography relies mainly on:
A) Soft blur
B) Colored filters
C) Angled shadows
D) Dark backgrounds
E) Clear frontal illumination
  • 7. The branch involved when photographing teeth for identification is:
A) Entomology
B) Toxicology
C) Odontology
D) Botany
E) Dermatology
  • 8. Birthmarks used in identification are considered:
A) Permanent physical identifiers
B) Cosmetic additions
C) Temporary marks
D) Decorative features
E) Unreliable features
  • 9. Standardization of ID photos requires:
A) Consistent lighting and distance
B) Changing angles
C) Heavy shadows
D) Different backgrounds
E) Random lighting
  • 10. The first step in photographing a living person for identification is:
A) Positioning the subject properly
B) Retouching the face
C) Editing the background
D) Cropping the image
E) Applying filters
  • 11. Photography used to observe a suspect without their knowledge is:
A) Wildlife photography
B) Surveillance photography
C) Macro photography
D) Night portrait
E) Studio photography
  • 12. A photograph that shows the entire crime scene is called:
A) Close-up shot
B) Cropped shot
C) Overall shot
D) Processed shot
E) Detail shot
  • 13. Photographing injuries for medico-legal documentation is:
A) Fashion photography
B) Clinical photography
C) Nature photography
D) Interior photography
E) Artistic photography
  • 14. The first photos taken before anything is moved are called:
A) Artificial shots
B) Original condition photographs
C) Edited images
D) Modified photos
E) Staged shots
  • 15. Photographs that show very small details like tool marks are taken using:
A) Telephoto
B) Macro photography
C) Panoramic lens
D) Wide-angle lens
E) Fish-eye
  • 16. Photos showing evidence in relation to surrounding objects are:
A) Creative shots
B) Extreme close-ups
C) Mid-range shots
D) Close-ups
E) Dramatic shots
  • 17. To show fine detail in bloodstain patterns, the best method is:
A) Dark filters
B) Strong artistic shadows
C) Underexposed images
D) Low-resolution shots
E) High-definition close-ups
  • 18. Documenting each step of evidence processing is called:
A) Interrupted photography
B) Artistic documentation
C) Progression photography
D) Shadow photography
E) Selective photography
  • 19. Photography used to capture fast movements such as fleeing suspects:
A) Action photography
B) Portrait photography
C) Posed photography
D) Still photography
E) Low-light photography
  • 20. The most effective technique for photographing at night is:
A) Shadow casting
B) Overexposure
C) Long exposure
D) Lens distortion
E) Blur technique
  • 21. Photographing the crime scene from above using a drone is:
A) Aerial photography
B) Studio photography
C) Micro photography
D) Portrait photography
E) Close-up photography
  • 22. Photographing an entire room from a corner is a:
A) Cropped view
B) Full-view shot
C) Artistic angle
D) Extreme close-up
E) Obscured shot
  • 23. A lens ideal for photographing subjects from a long distance is the:
A) Pinhole lens
B) Telephoto lens
C) Wide lens
D) Fish-eye lens
E) Standard lens
  • 24. Photographing handwriting and documents falls under:
A) Portrait photography
B) Travel photography
C) Document photography
D) Fashion photography
E) Wildlife photography
  • 25. Photographs of weapons, clothes, and small physical evidence belong to:
A) Glamour photography
B) Creative photography
C) Sports photography
D) Evidence photography
E) Landscape photography
  • 26. Panoramic photos are especially useful in documenting:
A) Latent prints
B) Large outdoor scenes
C) Microscopic samples
D) Small tool marks
E) Hair strands
  • 27. A method used to photograph dark scenes without visible light:
A) Flash flooding
B) Bright filters
C) Infrared photography
D) Yellow tint
E) Overhead spotlight
  • 28. The correct order of crime scene photographs is:
A) Random order
B) Close-up → overall → random
C) Overall → mid-range → close-up
D) Close-up → mid-range → overall
E) Mid-range → overall → close-up
  • 29. Photographing a corpse exactly where it was found is a:
A) Location shot
B) Modified shot
C) Studio-style shot
D) Corrected shot
E) Filtered shot
  • 30. When photographing firearms, the most important addition is:
A) Angled shadow
B) Measuring scale
C) Decorative lighting
D) Soft blur
E) Background color
  • 31. A camera that uses film instead of a sensor is:
A) Digital camera
B) Mirrorless camera
C) VR camera
D) Analog camera
E) Hybrid camera
  • 32. The part of a digital camera that converts light into data is the:
A) Shutter plate
B) Flash capacitor
C) Image sensor
D) Color wheel
E) Optical mirror
  • 33. Photos taken using digital cameras are stored in:
A) Chemical sheets
B) Film rolls
C) Memory cards
D) Negatives
E) Darkroom trays
  • 34. Chemical developing is required only in:
A) Infrared photography
B) Ultraviolet photography
C) Digital photography
D) Night-mode photography
E) Film photography
  • 35. A key advantage of digital cameras is:
A) No lens required
B) Instant review of images
C) Film-based storage
D) Unlimited zoom
E) No battery needed
  • 36. Film photos may degrade over time due to:
A) Digital corruption
B) Software errors
C) Chemical deterioration
D) Pixel loss
E) Memory card failure
  • 37. Zooming too far on digital images often results in:
A) Chemical burns
B) Emulsion cracks
C) Lens fogging
D) Pixelation
E) Film grain
  • 38. A major advantage of analog photos in court is that they are:
A) Automatically filtered
B) Stored in cloud systems
C) Easy to duplicate
D) Harder to manipulate
E) Easy to edit
  • 39. Storing thousands of photographs is easiest with:
A) Slide projectors
B) Digital storage
C) Negative storage boxes
D) Photo albums
E) Film reels
  • 40. A disadvantage of digital images as evidence is the:
A) High film cost
B) Darkroom requirement
C) Slow processing
D) Potential for undetectable editing
E) Limited shot capacity
  • 41. The file format most commonly used for digital forensic photos is:
A) TXT
B) JPEG
C) WAV
D) EXE
E) PPT
  • 42. RAW images are preferred because they:
A) Remove shadows
B) Compress heavily
C) Preserve maximum image data
D) Lose clarity
E) Contain no detail
  • 43. Analog photos are created using:
A) Light-sensitive chemicals
B) Electric rays
C) Pixel grids
D) Digital chips
E) Surge crystals
  • 44. A digital camera requires power from:
A) Magnet coils
B) Gas cells
C) Batteries
D) Solar sheets
E) Film chemicals
  • 45. A major limitation of analog photography is:
A) Automatic backup
B) Instant sharing
C) Cloud access
D) Limited film capacity
E) Unlimited storage
  • 46. Loss of detail due to low digital resolution is called:
A) Film spreading
B) Gelatin breakdown
C) Chemical fading
D) Emulsion damage
E) Pixel loss
  • 47. A major advantage of digital zoom is that it is:
A) Chemical-based
B) Film-based
C) Dependent on darkroom
D) Powered by solvents
E) Software-controlled
  • 48. The clearest possible digital file format is often the:
A) PDF
B) RAW file
C) BMP
D) GIF
E) TXT
  • 49. Analog films must be processed in a:
A) Chemical freezer
B) Print factory
C) Sound room
D) Mechanical shop
E) Darkroom
  • 50. Digital cameras commonly adjust exposure using an internal:
A) Darkroom timer
B) Chemical meter
C) Light meter
D) Cooling tank
E) Film dial
  • 51. The correct way to photograph a fingerprint is to use:
A) Dirty lens
B) Foggy lighting
C) Side blur
D) Oblique lighting
E) Random shadows
  • 52. Before photographing evidence, it must first be:
A) Rearranged
B) Washed
C) Polished
D) Handled bare-handed
E) Preserved in original condition
  • 53. A scale placed next to evidence is used to show:
A) Size
B) Temperature
C) Fragrance
D) Weight
E) Texture
  • 54. The best angle to photograph a shoeprint is:
A) Direct, 90-degree angle
B) Tilted 60 degrees
C) Overhead with a shadow
D) Half-angled
E) Random
  • 55. To avoid distortion, the lens should be:
A) Fogged
B) Tilted
C) Parallel to the evidence
D) Rotated
E) Covered
  • 56. For photographing documents, the ideal lighting is:
A) Even illumination
B) Colored light
C) Harsh shadow
D) Flash only
E) Flickering light
  • 57. When photographing a bullet, the priority is:
A) Artistic shadows
B) Color filters
C) Showing striations clearly
D) Decorative background
E) Low resolution
  • 58. A series of shots showing evidence before and after processing is called:
A) Emotional sequence
B) Creative sequence
C) Progressive documentation
D) Environmental sequence
E) Artistic documentation
  • 59. When photographing blood stains, the most important factor is:
A) Lens distortion
B) Color filters
C) Strong blur
D) Fog
E) Accurate color reproduction
  • 60. A tripod is used to prevent:
A) Shadow
B) Zoom
C) Camera shake
D) Texture
E) Color
  • 61. The correct tool used to photograph very small evidence like fibers is:
A) Television lens
B) Cloud lens
C) Wide-angle lens
D) Hyper lens
E) Macro lens
  • 62. A measurement scale in photos must be placed:
A) Far from the object
B) At a random spot
C) Above the object
D) Next to the object
E) Behind the object
  • 63. When photographing glass fractures, lighting is usually:
A) Low-angle
B) Blocked
C) Hidden
D) Random
E) Blue
  • 64. A small evidence card used in photos is called:
A) Weather card
B) Lens card
C) Photo marker
D) Tripod card
E) Field card
  • 65. The preferred background for evidence photography is:
A) Neutral
B) Patterned
C) Transparent
D) Colorful
E) Reflective
  • 66. Latent fingerprints become visible after:
A) Wrinkling
B) Heating
C) Tearing
D) Chemical processing
E) Wetting
  • 67. The purpose of photographing questioned documents is to:
A) Compare handwriting
B) Decorate
C) Blur
D) Stylize
E) Randomize
  • 68. When photographing a torn document, the pieces should be:
A) Overlapped
B) Folded
C) Curled
D) Laid flat
E) Bent
  • 69. The best way to capture cartridge case markings is:
A) Foggy light
B) Side lighting
C) Kitchen light
D) Backlight
E) Dim light
  • 70. Fingerprints developed with powder should be photographed:
A) After wiping
B) Immediately after dusting
C) After blowing air
D) After brushing off
E) Before lifting
  • 71. Bloodstain pattern photography requires:
A) Fogging
B) Random shots
C) Blur
D) Multiple angles
E) Oblique shadows
  • 72. Tool mark impressions are photographed with:
A) Dark silhouette
B) Angled shadows
C) Close-up precision
D) Soft blur
E) Random filters
  • 73. To avoid contamination, evidence should be photographed:
A) After touching it
B) Without moving it
C) After repositioning it
D) After cleaning it
E) After drying it
  • 74. To compare two bullet markings, the photos must be:
A) Underexposed
B) Blurry
C) Angled
D) High-resolution
E) Cropped
  • 75. A photo log includes:
A) Time, date, and description
B) Stories
C) Jokes
D) Decorations
E) Doodles
  • 76. The chain of custody is used to maintain:
A) Battery power
B) Background color
C) Camera weight
D) Lens health
E) Evidence integrity
  • 77. Photographs must be:
A) Distorted
B) Authentic
C) Random
D) Filtered
E) Blurry
  • 78. A photograph is admissible if it is:
A) Recolored
B) Edited heavily
C) Randomly cropped
D) Digitally altered
E) Relevant to the case
  • 79. The person who took the photograph is called the:
A) Photographer
B) Listener
C) Forger
D) Manager
E) Accuser
  • 80. Photographic evidence must be able to:
A) Confuse
B) Entertain
C) Distract
D) Accurately represent facts
E) Exaggerate
  • 81. An objection to a photograph may be raised if it is:
A) Too clear
B) Too detailed
C) Properly taken
D) Appropriately documented
E) Misleading
  • 82. The court requires that forensic photographs be:
A) Symbolic
B) Stylized
C) Artistic
D) Abstract
E) Unaltered
  • 83. A photo used in court must be accompanied by:
A) Fiction
B) Lighting effects
C) Animation
D) Testimony from the photographer
E) Personal opinions
  • 84. The legal foundation of a photo includes proof that it is:
A) Fake
B) Altered
C) Filtered
D) Accurate
E) Staged
  • 85. Photos are considered secondary evidence if the original is:
A) Too colorful
B) Too large
C) Too new
D) Lost or destroyed
E) Too bright
  • 86. The best way to prove a photo’s authenticity is through:
A) Guesswork
B) Direct testimony
C) Gossip
D) Opinion
E) Speculation
  • 87. Forensic photographs must be stored in:
A) Secure storage
B) Wet rooms
C) Open area
D) Random piles
E) Unsecured tables
  • 88. Digital photo metadata contains:
A) Technical details
B) Camera jokes
C) Imagination
D) Emotional tone
E) Stories
  • 89. Digital tampering of evidence photos results in:
A) Stronger validity
B) Automatic acceptance
C) Rejection
D) Faster approval
E) Legal protection
  • 90. Photos of minors in crimes must be handled with:
A) Public display
B) Exposure
C) Negligence
D) No documentation
E) Confidentiality
  • 91. The purpose of a forensic photo report is to:
A) Entertain the judge
B) Confuse readers
C) Create drama
D) Explain findings clearly
E) Add color
  • 92. A forensic photography report must be written in:
A) Slang
B) Humor
C) Poems
D) Clear, technical language
E) Fiction
  • 93. The court accepts photographs that are:
A) Filtered
B) Manipulated
C) Accurate reproductions
D) Edited
E) Distorted
  • 94. When presenting photos, the witness must:
A) Identify and explain them
B) Add jokes
C) Guess the content
D) Be unsure
E) Add drama
  • 95. The entire process from taking to storing photos is part of:
A) Fashion process
B) Emotional work
C) Artistic work
D) Creative shooting
E) Documentation procedure
  • 96. The photographer must ensure that each photo is:
A) Unreliable
B) Overedited
C) Abstract
D) Properly labeled
E) Random
  • 97. The legal term for altering image content is:
A) Brightening
B) Normalizing
C) Manipulation
D) Simplifying
E) Stabilizing
  • 98. The court may reject a photo if it lacks:
A) Color
B) Mood
C) Decoration
D) Style
E) Foundation
  • 99. Only photographs taken by authorized personnel are:
A) Valid
B) Illegal
C) Uncertain
D) Optional
E) Random
  • 100. Forensic photographs help the court by providing:
A) Guesswork
B) Visual evidence
C) Opinions
D) Symbolism
E) Imagination
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