FORENSIC1
  • 1. The photographic method used to document unique ridge patterns of fingers is called:
A) Wide-angle photography
B) Fingerprint photography
C) Landscape photography
D) Portrait photography
E) Micrography
  • 2. Photographs of scars, tattoos, and marks for identification belong to:
A) Wildlife photography
B) Artistic photography
C) Commercial photography
D) Medico-legal photography
E) Wedding photography
  • 3. The ideal angle for photographing a subject's face for identification is:
A) Overhead
B) Low-angle
C) Frontal view
D) Oblique view
E) Side view
  • 4. Mugshots primarily consist of how many required views?
A) Two
B) Six
C) Four
D) One
E) Five
  • 5. Photographing tattoos helps in identifying a person because tattoos are:
A) Variable
B) Permanent features
C) Temporary
D) Easily removed
E) Seasonal
  • 6. Facial identification photography relies mainly on:
A) Soft blur
B) Dark backgrounds
C) Colored filters
D) Angled shadows
E) Clear frontal illumination
  • 7. The branch involved when photographing teeth for identification is:
A) Dermatology
B) Odontology
C) Toxicology
D) Entomology
E) Botany
  • 8. Birthmarks used in identification are considered:
A) Permanent physical identifiers
B) Cosmetic additions
C) Unreliable features
D) Decorative features
E) Temporary marks
  • 9. Standardization of ID photos requires:
A) Consistent lighting and distance
B) Changing angles
C) Random lighting
D) Different backgrounds
E) Heavy shadows
  • 10. The first step in photographing a living person for identification is:
A) Applying filters
B) Cropping the image
C) Retouching the face
D) Positioning the subject properly
E) Editing the background
  • 11. Photography used to observe a suspect without their knowledge is:
A) Wildlife photography
B) Studio photography
C) Macro photography
D) Surveillance photography
E) Night portrait
  • 12. A photograph that shows the entire crime scene is called:
A) Cropped shot
B) Close-up shot
C) Processed shot
D) Detail shot
E) Overall shot
  • 13. Photographing injuries for medico-legal documentation is:
A) Nature photography
B) Fashion photography
C) Clinical photography
D) Artistic photography
E) Interior photography
  • 14. The first photos taken before anything is moved are called:
A) Edited images
B) Modified photos
C) Staged shots
D) Original condition photographs
E) Artificial shots
  • 15. Photographs that show very small details like tool marks are taken using:
A) Macro photography
B) Telephoto
C) Wide-angle lens
D) Panoramic lens
E) Fish-eye
  • 16. Photos showing evidence in relation to surrounding objects are:
A) Creative shots
B) Extreme close-ups
C) Mid-range shots
D) Close-ups
E) Dramatic shots
  • 17. To show fine detail in bloodstain patterns, the best method is:
A) High-definition close-ups
B) Strong artistic shadows
C) Low-resolution shots
D) Dark filters
E) Underexposed images
  • 18. Documenting each step of evidence processing is called:
A) Selective photography
B) Interrupted photography
C) Artistic documentation
D) Shadow photography
E) Progression photography
  • 19. Photography used to capture fast movements such as fleeing suspects:
A) Posed photography
B) Action photography
C) Low-light photography
D) Still photography
E) Portrait photography
  • 20. The most effective technique for photographing at night is:
A) Blur technique
B) Shadow casting
C) Lens distortion
D) Overexposure
E) Long exposure
  • 21. Photographing the crime scene from above using a drone is:
A) Close-up photography
B) Micro photography
C) Aerial photography
D) Studio photography
E) Portrait photography
  • 22. Photographing an entire room from a corner is a:
A) Obscured shot
B) Full-view shot
C) Extreme close-up
D) Cropped view
E) Artistic angle
  • 23. A lens ideal for photographing subjects from a long distance is the:
A) Standard lens
B) Pinhole lens
C) Telephoto lens
D) Wide lens
E) Fish-eye lens
  • 24. Photographing handwriting and documents falls under:
A) Fashion photography
B) Portrait photography
C) Wildlife photography
D) Travel photography
E) Document photography
  • 25. Photographs of weapons, clothes, and small physical evidence belong to:
A) Evidence photography
B) Sports photography
C) Glamour photography
D) Landscape photography
E) Creative photography
  • 26. Panoramic photos are especially useful in documenting:
A) Hair strands
B) Large outdoor scenes
C) Small tool marks
D) Microscopic samples
E) Latent prints
  • 27. A method used to photograph dark scenes without visible light:
A) Infrared photography
B) Yellow tint
C) Bright filters
D) Flash flooding
E) Overhead spotlight
  • 28. The correct order of crime scene photographs is:
A) Random order
B) Close-up → overall → random
C) Overall → mid-range → close-up
D) Mid-range → overall → close-up
E) Close-up → mid-range → overall
  • 29. Photographing a corpse exactly where it was found is a:
A) Corrected shot
B) Studio-style shot
C) Location shot
D) Filtered shot
E) Modified shot
  • 30. When photographing firearms, the most important addition is:
A) Decorative lighting
B) Soft blur
C) Angled shadow
D) Background color
E) Measuring scale
  • 31. A camera that uses film instead of a sensor is:
A) Digital camera
B) VR camera
C) Hybrid camera
D) Analog camera
E) Mirrorless camera
  • 32. The part of a digital camera that converts light into data is the:
A) Optical mirror
B) Flash capacitor
C) Image sensor
D) Color wheel
E) Shutter plate
  • 33. Photos taken using digital cameras are stored in:
A) Negatives
B) Film rolls
C) Chemical sheets
D) Memory cards
E) Darkroom trays
  • 34. Chemical developing is required only in:
A) Infrared photography
B) Ultraviolet photography
C) Film photography
D) Digital photography
E) Night-mode photography
  • 35. A key advantage of digital cameras is:
A) No lens required
B) No battery needed
C) Unlimited zoom
D) Film-based storage
E) Instant review of images
  • 36. Film photos may degrade over time due to:
A) Software errors
B) Digital corruption
C) Memory card failure
D) Pixel loss
E) Chemical deterioration
  • 37. Zooming too far on digital images often results in:
A) Emulsion cracks
B) Pixelation
C) Chemical burns
D) Film grain
E) Lens fogging
  • 38. A major advantage of analog photos in court is that they are:
A) Harder to manipulate
B) Easy to edit
C) Easy to duplicate
D) Stored in cloud systems
E) Automatically filtered
  • 39. Storing thousands of photographs is easiest with:
A) Slide projectors
B) Negative storage boxes
C) Film reels
D) Photo albums
E) Digital storage
  • 40. A disadvantage of digital images as evidence is the:
A) Slow processing
B) Potential for undetectable editing
C) Limited shot capacity
D) Darkroom requirement
E) High film cost
  • 41. The file format most commonly used for digital forensic photos is:
A) JPEG
B) WAV
C) EXE
D) TXT
E) PPT
  • 42. RAW images are preferred because they:
A) Preserve maximum image data
B) Remove shadows
C) Compress heavily
D) Contain no detail
E) Lose clarity
  • 43. Analog photos are created using:
A) Electric rays
B) Light-sensitive chemicals
C) Surge crystals
D) Pixel grids
E) Digital chips
  • 44. A digital camera requires power from:
A) Magnet coils
B) Film chemicals
C) Batteries
D) Solar sheets
E) Gas cells
  • 45. A major limitation of analog photography is:
A) Instant sharing
B) Automatic backup
C) Cloud access
D) Unlimited storage
E) Limited film capacity
  • 46. Loss of detail due to low digital resolution is called:
A) Emulsion damage
B) Pixel loss
C) Gelatin breakdown
D) Chemical fading
E) Film spreading
  • 47. A major advantage of digital zoom is that it is:
A) Dependent on darkroom
B) Film-based
C) Software-controlled
D) Chemical-based
E) Powered by solvents
  • 48. The clearest possible digital file format is often the:
A) TXT
B) RAW file
C) GIF
D) BMP
E) PDF
  • 49. Analog films must be processed in a:
A) Sound room
B) Darkroom
C) Chemical freezer
D) Mechanical shop
E) Print factory
  • 50. Digital cameras commonly adjust exposure using an internal:
A) Cooling tank
B) Darkroom timer
C) Light meter
D) Chemical meter
E) Film dial
  • 51. The correct way to photograph a fingerprint is to use:
A) Oblique lighting
B) Side blur
C) Foggy lighting
D) Random shadows
E) Dirty lens
  • 52. Before photographing evidence, it must first be:
A) Polished
B) Handled bare-handed
C) Rearranged
D) Washed
E) Preserved in original condition
  • 53. A scale placed next to evidence is used to show:
A) Size
B) Weight
C) Temperature
D) Texture
E) Fragrance
  • 54. The best angle to photograph a shoeprint is:
A) Random
B) Tilted 60 degrees
C) Half-angled
D) Direct, 90-degree angle
E) Overhead with a shadow
  • 55. To avoid distortion, the lens should be:
A) Tilted
B) Rotated
C) Fogged
D) Covered
E) Parallel to the evidence
  • 56. For photographing documents, the ideal lighting is:
A) Flickering light
B) Even illumination
C) Flash only
D) Colored light
E) Harsh shadow
  • 57. When photographing a bullet, the priority is:
A) Showing striations clearly
B) Color filters
C) Low resolution
D) Decorative background
E) Artistic shadows
  • 58. A series of shots showing evidence before and after processing is called:
A) Environmental sequence
B) Creative sequence
C) Artistic documentation
D) Progressive documentation
E) Emotional sequence
  • 59. When photographing blood stains, the most important factor is:
A) Strong blur
B) Color filters
C) Fog
D) Accurate color reproduction
E) Lens distortion
  • 60. A tripod is used to prevent:
A) Zoom
B) Texture
C) Camera shake
D) Shadow
E) Color
  • 61. The correct tool used to photograph very small evidence like fibers is:
A) Television lens
B) Wide-angle lens
C) Cloud lens
D) Macro lens
E) Hyper lens
  • 62. A measurement scale in photos must be placed:
A) At a random spot
B) Behind the object
C) Above the object
D) Far from the object
E) Next to the object
  • 63. When photographing glass fractures, lighting is usually:
A) Random
B) Hidden
C) Blue
D) Blocked
E) Low-angle
  • 64. A small evidence card used in photos is called:
A) Field card
B) Lens card
C) Weather card
D) Tripod card
E) Photo marker
  • 65. The preferred background for evidence photography is:
A) Colorful
B) Neutral
C) Transparent
D) Patterned
E) Reflective
  • 66. Latent fingerprints become visible after:
A) Tearing
B) Heating
C) Chemical processing
D) Wrinkling
E) Wetting
  • 67. The purpose of photographing questioned documents is to:
A) Randomize
B) Blur
C) Stylize
D) Decorate
E) Compare handwriting
  • 68. When photographing a torn document, the pieces should be:
A) Folded
B) Bent
C) Overlapped
D) Laid flat
E) Curled
  • 69. The best way to capture cartridge case markings is:
A) Foggy light
B) Dim light
C) Kitchen light
D) Backlight
E) Side lighting
  • 70. Fingerprints developed with powder should be photographed:
A) After blowing air
B) After brushing off
C) Immediately after dusting
D) After wiping
E) Before lifting
  • 71. Bloodstain pattern photography requires:
A) Oblique shadows
B) Random shots
C) Fogging
D) Multiple angles
E) Blur
  • 72. Tool mark impressions are photographed with:
A) Dark silhouette
B) Soft blur
C) Close-up precision
D) Angled shadows
E) Random filters
  • 73. To avoid contamination, evidence should be photographed:
A) Without moving it
B) After repositioning it
C) After cleaning it
D) After touching it
E) After drying it
  • 74. To compare two bullet markings, the photos must be:
A) Underexposed
B) High-resolution
C) Blurry
D) Angled
E) Cropped
  • 75. A photo log includes:
A) Stories
B) Decorations
C) Doodles
D) Jokes
E) Time, date, and description
  • 76. The chain of custody is used to maintain:
A) Battery power
B) Camera weight
C) Lens health
D) Background color
E) Evidence integrity
  • 77. Photographs must be:
A) Blurry
B) Random
C) Filtered
D) Distorted
E) Authentic
  • 78. A photograph is admissible if it is:
A) Relevant to the case
B) Recolored
C) Randomly cropped
D) Edited heavily
E) Digitally altered
  • 79. The person who took the photograph is called the:
A) Listener
B) Manager
C) Photographer
D) Forger
E) Accuser
  • 80. Photographic evidence must be able to:
A) Distract
B) Accurately represent facts
C) Exaggerate
D) Entertain
E) Confuse
  • 81. An objection to a photograph may be raised if it is:
A) Properly taken
B) Too clear
C) Misleading
D) Too detailed
E) Appropriately documented
  • 82. The court requires that forensic photographs be:
A) Artistic
B) Unaltered
C) Stylized
D) Abstract
E) Symbolic
  • 83. A photo used in court must be accompanied by:
A) Lighting effects
B) Fiction
C) Personal opinions
D) Testimony from the photographer
E) Animation
  • 84. The legal foundation of a photo includes proof that it is:
A) Staged
B) Fake
C) Altered
D) Filtered
E) Accurate
  • 85. Photos are considered secondary evidence if the original is:
A) Too bright
B) Too large
C) Too new
D) Too colorful
E) Lost or destroyed
  • 86. The best way to prove a photo’s authenticity is through:
A) Gossip
B) Guesswork
C) Opinion
D) Direct testimony
E) Speculation
  • 87. Forensic photographs must be stored in:
A) Secure storage
B) Open area
C) Random piles
D) Unsecured tables
E) Wet rooms
  • 88. Digital photo metadata contains:
A) Technical details
B) Stories
C) Emotional tone
D) Imagination
E) Camera jokes
  • 89. Digital tampering of evidence photos results in:
A) Automatic acceptance
B) Legal protection
C) Faster approval
D) Rejection
E) Stronger validity
  • 90. Photos of minors in crimes must be handled with:
A) Confidentiality
B) Negligence
C) Exposure
D) No documentation
E) Public display
  • 91. The purpose of a forensic photo report is to:
A) Entertain the judge
B) Confuse readers
C) Add color
D) Explain findings clearly
E) Create drama
  • 92. A forensic photography report must be written in:
A) Clear, technical language
B) Slang
C) Fiction
D) Humor
E) Poems
  • 93. The court accepts photographs that are:
A) Filtered
B) Manipulated
C) Edited
D) Accurate reproductions
E) Distorted
  • 94. When presenting photos, the witness must:
A) Guess the content
B) Identify and explain them
C) Add jokes
D) Add drama
E) Be unsure
  • 95. The entire process from taking to storing photos is part of:
A) Emotional work
B) Artistic work
C) Fashion process
D) Creative shooting
E) Documentation procedure
  • 96. The photographer must ensure that each photo is:
A) Overedited
B) Unreliable
C) Abstract
D) Properly labeled
E) Random
  • 97. The legal term for altering image content is:
A) Normalizing
B) Manipulation
C) Stabilizing
D) Brightening
E) Simplifying
  • 98. The court may reject a photo if it lacks:
A) Mood
B) Color
C) Foundation
D) Style
E) Decoration
  • 99. Only photographs taken by authorized personnel are:
A) Random
B) Uncertain
C) Optional
D) Valid
E) Illegal
  • 100. Forensic photographs help the court by providing:
A) Opinions
B) Visual evidence
C) Imagination
D) Guesswork
E) Symbolism
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