FORENSIC1
  • 1. The photographic method used to document unique ridge patterns of fingers is called:
A) Landscape photography
B) Micrography
C) Fingerprint photography
D) Wide-angle photography
E) Portrait photography
  • 2. Photographs of scars, tattoos, and marks for identification belong to:
A) Artistic photography
B) Commercial photography
C) Medico-legal photography
D) Wedding photography
E) Wildlife photography
  • 3. The ideal angle for photographing a subject's face for identification is:
A) Frontal view
B) Overhead
C) Low-angle
D) Side view
E) Oblique view
  • 4. Mugshots primarily consist of how many required views?
A) Four
B) Five
C) Six
D) One
E) Two
  • 5. Photographing tattoos helps in identifying a person because tattoos are:
A) Easily removed
B) Variable
C) Seasonal
D) Temporary
E) Permanent features
  • 6. Facial identification photography relies mainly on:
A) Clear frontal illumination
B) Soft blur
C) Angled shadows
D) Dark backgrounds
E) Colored filters
  • 7. The branch involved when photographing teeth for identification is:
A) Toxicology
B) Botany
C) Odontology
D) Dermatology
E) Entomology
  • 8. Birthmarks used in identification are considered:
A) Permanent physical identifiers
B) Decorative features
C) Unreliable features
D) Temporary marks
E) Cosmetic additions
  • 9. Standardization of ID photos requires:
A) Random lighting
B) Consistent lighting and distance
C) Changing angles
D) Heavy shadows
E) Different backgrounds
  • 10. The first step in photographing a living person for identification is:
A) Positioning the subject properly
B) Editing the background
C) Retouching the face
D) Cropping the image
E) Applying filters
  • 11. Photography used to observe a suspect without their knowledge is:
A) Night portrait
B) Wildlife photography
C) Macro photography
D) Studio photography
E) Surveillance photography
  • 12. A photograph that shows the entire crime scene is called:
A) Processed shot
B) Close-up shot
C) Overall shot
D) Detail shot
E) Cropped shot
  • 13. Photographing injuries for medico-legal documentation is:
A) Interior photography
B) Nature photography
C) Artistic photography
D) Clinical photography
E) Fashion photography
  • 14. The first photos taken before anything is moved are called:
A) Modified photos
B) Original condition photographs
C) Staged shots
D) Edited images
E) Artificial shots
  • 15. Photographs that show very small details like tool marks are taken using:
A) Panoramic lens
B) Wide-angle lens
C) Macro photography
D) Fish-eye
E) Telephoto
  • 16. Photos showing evidence in relation to surrounding objects are:
A) Mid-range shots
B) Extreme close-ups
C) Creative shots
D) Dramatic shots
E) Close-ups
  • 17. To show fine detail in bloodstain patterns, the best method is:
A) High-definition close-ups
B) Dark filters
C) Strong artistic shadows
D) Underexposed images
E) Low-resolution shots
  • 18. Documenting each step of evidence processing is called:
A) Artistic documentation
B) Progression photography
C) Selective photography
D) Shadow photography
E) Interrupted photography
  • 19. Photography used to capture fast movements such as fleeing suspects:
A) Still photography
B) Action photography
C) Posed photography
D) Portrait photography
E) Low-light photography
  • 20. The most effective technique for photographing at night is:
A) Overexposure
B) Lens distortion
C) Blur technique
D) Long exposure
E) Shadow casting
  • 21. Photographing the crime scene from above using a drone is:
A) Close-up photography
B) Studio photography
C) Micro photography
D) Aerial photography
E) Portrait photography
  • 22. Photographing an entire room from a corner is a:
A) Extreme close-up
B) Obscured shot
C) Full-view shot
D) Artistic angle
E) Cropped view
  • 23. A lens ideal for photographing subjects from a long distance is the:
A) Standard lens
B) Wide lens
C) Pinhole lens
D) Fish-eye lens
E) Telephoto lens
  • 24. Photographing handwriting and documents falls under:
A) Document photography
B) Fashion photography
C) Portrait photography
D) Wildlife photography
E) Travel photography
  • 25. Photographs of weapons, clothes, and small physical evidence belong to:
A) Glamour photography
B) Landscape photography
C) Creative photography
D) Evidence photography
E) Sports photography
  • 26. Panoramic photos are especially useful in documenting:
A) Small tool marks
B) Hair strands
C) Latent prints
D) Microscopic samples
E) Large outdoor scenes
  • 27. A method used to photograph dark scenes without visible light:
A) Infrared photography
B) Overhead spotlight
C) Flash flooding
D) Yellow tint
E) Bright filters
  • 28. The correct order of crime scene photographs is:
A) Close-up → mid-range → overall
B) Close-up → overall → random
C) Random order
D) Mid-range → overall → close-up
E) Overall → mid-range → close-up
  • 29. Photographing a corpse exactly where it was found is a:
A) Filtered shot
B) Location shot
C) Corrected shot
D) Modified shot
E) Studio-style shot
  • 30. When photographing firearms, the most important addition is:
A) Measuring scale
B) Decorative lighting
C) Soft blur
D) Background color
E) Angled shadow
  • 31. A camera that uses film instead of a sensor is:
A) VR camera
B) Analog camera
C) Digital camera
D) Mirrorless camera
E) Hybrid camera
  • 32. The part of a digital camera that converts light into data is the:
A) Image sensor
B) Flash capacitor
C) Color wheel
D) Shutter plate
E) Optical mirror
  • 33. Photos taken using digital cameras are stored in:
A) Film rolls
B) Negatives
C) Memory cards
D) Chemical sheets
E) Darkroom trays
  • 34. Chemical developing is required only in:
A) Ultraviolet photography
B) Digital photography
C) Infrared photography
D) Film photography
E) Night-mode photography
  • 35. A key advantage of digital cameras is:
A) Film-based storage
B) Unlimited zoom
C) No battery needed
D) Instant review of images
E) No lens required
  • 36. Film photos may degrade over time due to:
A) Software errors
B) Chemical deterioration
C) Digital corruption
D) Memory card failure
E) Pixel loss
  • 37. Zooming too far on digital images often results in:
A) Lens fogging
B) Chemical burns
C) Emulsion cracks
D) Pixelation
E) Film grain
  • 38. A major advantage of analog photos in court is that they are:
A) Automatically filtered
B) Easy to edit
C) Harder to manipulate
D) Easy to duplicate
E) Stored in cloud systems
  • 39. Storing thousands of photographs is easiest with:
A) Negative storage boxes
B) Slide projectors
C) Film reels
D) Photo albums
E) Digital storage
  • 40. A disadvantage of digital images as evidence is the:
A) Limited shot capacity
B) Potential for undetectable editing
C) High film cost
D) Slow processing
E) Darkroom requirement
  • 41. The file format most commonly used for digital forensic photos is:
A) PPT
B) TXT
C) JPEG
D) WAV
E) EXE
  • 42. RAW images are preferred because they:
A) Compress heavily
B) Preserve maximum image data
C) Lose clarity
D) Remove shadows
E) Contain no detail
  • 43. Analog photos are created using:
A) Digital chips
B) Electric rays
C) Surge crystals
D) Pixel grids
E) Light-sensitive chemicals
  • 44. A digital camera requires power from:
A) Film chemicals
B) Solar sheets
C) Magnet coils
D) Batteries
E) Gas cells
  • 45. A major limitation of analog photography is:
A) Instant sharing
B) Automatic backup
C) Limited film capacity
D) Unlimited storage
E) Cloud access
  • 46. Loss of detail due to low digital resolution is called:
A) Pixel loss
B) Chemical fading
C) Gelatin breakdown
D) Film spreading
E) Emulsion damage
  • 47. A major advantage of digital zoom is that it is:
A) Dependent on darkroom
B) Chemical-based
C) Software-controlled
D) Powered by solvents
E) Film-based
  • 48. The clearest possible digital file format is often the:
A) RAW file
B) GIF
C) PDF
D) BMP
E) TXT
  • 49. Analog films must be processed in a:
A) Darkroom
B) Mechanical shop
C) Sound room
D) Print factory
E) Chemical freezer
  • 50. Digital cameras commonly adjust exposure using an internal:
A) Chemical meter
B) Film dial
C) Darkroom timer
D) Light meter
E) Cooling tank
  • 51. The correct way to photograph a fingerprint is to use:
A) Oblique lighting
B) Foggy lighting
C) Random shadows
D) Dirty lens
E) Side blur
  • 52. Before photographing evidence, it must first be:
A) Handled bare-handed
B) Rearranged
C) Preserved in original condition
D) Polished
E) Washed
  • 53. A scale placed next to evidence is used to show:
A) Texture
B) Temperature
C) Weight
D) Fragrance
E) Size
  • 54. The best angle to photograph a shoeprint is:
A) Direct, 90-degree angle
B) Tilted 60 degrees
C) Random
D) Overhead with a shadow
E) Half-angled
  • 55. To avoid distortion, the lens should be:
A) Rotated
B) Covered
C) Fogged
D) Tilted
E) Parallel to the evidence
  • 56. For photographing documents, the ideal lighting is:
A) Even illumination
B) Colored light
C) Flash only
D) Harsh shadow
E) Flickering light
  • 57. When photographing a bullet, the priority is:
A) Artistic shadows
B) Color filters
C) Showing striations clearly
D) Decorative background
E) Low resolution
  • 58. A series of shots showing evidence before and after processing is called:
A) Environmental sequence
B) Progressive documentation
C) Creative sequence
D) Artistic documentation
E) Emotional sequence
  • 59. When photographing blood stains, the most important factor is:
A) Fog
B) Strong blur
C) Accurate color reproduction
D) Lens distortion
E) Color filters
  • 60. A tripod is used to prevent:
A) Texture
B) Shadow
C) Zoom
D) Color
E) Camera shake
  • 61. The correct tool used to photograph very small evidence like fibers is:
A) Wide-angle lens
B) Hyper lens
C) Television lens
D) Macro lens
E) Cloud lens
  • 62. A measurement scale in photos must be placed:
A) Above the object
B) Next to the object
C) Behind the object
D) Far from the object
E) At a random spot
  • 63. When photographing glass fractures, lighting is usually:
A) Random
B) Low-angle
C) Hidden
D) Blue
E) Blocked
  • 64. A small evidence card used in photos is called:
A) Field card
B) Weather card
C) Lens card
D) Tripod card
E) Photo marker
  • 65. The preferred background for evidence photography is:
A) Neutral
B) Reflective
C) Patterned
D) Colorful
E) Transparent
  • 66. Latent fingerprints become visible after:
A) Chemical processing
B) Wetting
C) Tearing
D) Wrinkling
E) Heating
  • 67. The purpose of photographing questioned documents is to:
A) Randomize
B) Blur
C) Compare handwriting
D) Decorate
E) Stylize
  • 68. When photographing a torn document, the pieces should be:
A) Curled
B) Bent
C) Overlapped
D) Laid flat
E) Folded
  • 69. The best way to capture cartridge case markings is:
A) Dim light
B) Kitchen light
C) Side lighting
D) Backlight
E) Foggy light
  • 70. Fingerprints developed with powder should be photographed:
A) After brushing off
B) After blowing air
C) Before lifting
D) Immediately after dusting
E) After wiping
  • 71. Bloodstain pattern photography requires:
A) Blur
B) Multiple angles
C) Oblique shadows
D) Random shots
E) Fogging
  • 72. Tool mark impressions are photographed with:
A) Random filters
B) Dark silhouette
C) Close-up precision
D) Soft blur
E) Angled shadows
  • 73. To avoid contamination, evidence should be photographed:
A) Without moving it
B) After repositioning it
C) After drying it
D) After cleaning it
E) After touching it
  • 74. To compare two bullet markings, the photos must be:
A) Blurry
B) Underexposed
C) High-resolution
D) Cropped
E) Angled
  • 75. A photo log includes:
A) Stories
B) Doodles
C) Jokes
D) Decorations
E) Time, date, and description
  • 76. The chain of custody is used to maintain:
A) Background color
B) Camera weight
C) Lens health
D) Evidence integrity
E) Battery power
  • 77. Photographs must be:
A) Blurry
B) Random
C) Authentic
D) Filtered
E) Distorted
  • 78. A photograph is admissible if it is:
A) Edited heavily
B) Relevant to the case
C) Randomly cropped
D) Recolored
E) Digitally altered
  • 79. The person who took the photograph is called the:
A) Listener
B) Photographer
C) Forger
D) Manager
E) Accuser
  • 80. Photographic evidence must be able to:
A) Confuse
B) Entertain
C) Accurately represent facts
D) Exaggerate
E) Distract
  • 81. An objection to a photograph may be raised if it is:
A) Too detailed
B) Properly taken
C) Appropriately documented
D) Too clear
E) Misleading
  • 82. The court requires that forensic photographs be:
A) Artistic
B) Unaltered
C) Stylized
D) Symbolic
E) Abstract
  • 83. A photo used in court must be accompanied by:
A) Animation
B) Fiction
C) Testimony from the photographer
D) Personal opinions
E) Lighting effects
  • 84. The legal foundation of a photo includes proof that it is:
A) Staged
B) Altered
C) Filtered
D) Accurate
E) Fake
  • 85. Photos are considered secondary evidence if the original is:
A) Too new
B) Too large
C) Too bright
D) Lost or destroyed
E) Too colorful
  • 86. The best way to prove a photo’s authenticity is through:
A) Guesswork
B) Opinion
C) Speculation
D) Direct testimony
E) Gossip
  • 87. Forensic photographs must be stored in:
A) Secure storage
B) Wet rooms
C) Open area
D) Unsecured tables
E) Random piles
  • 88. Digital photo metadata contains:
A) Imagination
B) Emotional tone
C) Camera jokes
D) Stories
E) Technical details
  • 89. Digital tampering of evidence photos results in:
A) Faster approval
B) Rejection
C) Legal protection
D) Stronger validity
E) Automatic acceptance
  • 90. Photos of minors in crimes must be handled with:
A) Negligence
B) Confidentiality
C) Exposure
D) Public display
E) No documentation
  • 91. The purpose of a forensic photo report is to:
A) Add color
B) Create drama
C) Explain findings clearly
D) Confuse readers
E) Entertain the judge
  • 92. A forensic photography report must be written in:
A) Clear, technical language
B) Fiction
C) Poems
D) Humor
E) Slang
  • 93. The court accepts photographs that are:
A) Filtered
B) Manipulated
C) Edited
D) Distorted
E) Accurate reproductions
  • 94. When presenting photos, the witness must:
A) Add jokes
B) Add drama
C) Be unsure
D) Guess the content
E) Identify and explain them
  • 95. The entire process from taking to storing photos is part of:
A) Artistic work
B) Fashion process
C) Emotional work
D) Creative shooting
E) Documentation procedure
  • 96. The photographer must ensure that each photo is:
A) Unreliable
B) Abstract
C) Properly labeled
D) Overedited
E) Random
  • 97. The legal term for altering image content is:
A) Brightening
B) Simplifying
C) Manipulation
D) Normalizing
E) Stabilizing
  • 98. The court may reject a photo if it lacks:
A) Mood
B) Decoration
C) Style
D) Color
E) Foundation
  • 99. Only photographs taken by authorized personnel are:
A) Uncertain
B) Illegal
C) Random
D) Optional
E) Valid
  • 100. Forensic photographs help the court by providing:
A) Guesswork
B) Opinions
C) Symbolism
D) Imagination
E) Visual evidence
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