ASLER NEW
  • 1. Which of the following best defines educational assessment?
A) Assigning grades based on performance
B) A process of collecting and interpreting evidence to inform decisions
C) Measuring student achievement only through test
D) Standardizing all learning activities
  • 2. What distinguishes formative assessment from summative assessment?
A) Mode of delivery
B) Level of difficulty
C) Frequency of use
D) Timing and purpose in the learning
  • 3. Which of these is an example of formative assessment?
A) College entrance test
B) Exit ticket or quick quiz during a lesson
C) End of semester exam
D) National achievement test
  • 4. A teacher uses rubrics for grading essays. This practice reflects:
A) Subjectivity in assessment
B) Simplified grading
C) Use of performance-based criteria
D) Memorization of facts
  • 5. Which principle ensures that an assessment tool measures what it is intended to measure?
A) Objectivity
B) Validity
C) Reliability
D) Fairness
  • 6. A reliable assessment tool is one that:
A) Is simple and easy to administer
B) Produces consistent results over time
C) Measures complex learning outcomes
D) Always gives the same result regardless of context
  • 7. Assessment should align with learning objectives because:
A) It measures what was actually taught
B) It simplifies test construction
C) It reduces teaching workload
D) It ensures high student scores
  • 8. Which of the following is an authentic assessment task?
A) Oral recitation
B) Multiple-choice test
C) True or false quiz
D) Science experiment report
  • 9. In bloom's taxonomy, evaluation-level assessments require student to:
A) Apply rules to nes situations
B) List information
C) Judge based on criteria and standards
D) Describe concepts
  • 10. Which assessment method best promotes higher-order thinking skills?
A) Essay writing
B) Fill-in the blank test
C) Multiple choice recall test
D) Matching-type test
  • 11. The fairness of an assessment refers to:
A) The difficulty level of questions
B) The length of the test
C) Number of items test
D) Equal scoring opportunities for all students
  • 12. A key characteristics of a diagnostic assessment is:
A) Administered after instruction
B) Used only for final grades
C) Identifies student prior knowledge and skills
D) Always graded
  • 13. Why is feedback important in formative assessment?
A) To encourage competition
B) To rank students
C) To determine final grade
D) To support learning and improvement
  • 14. Which situation shows a misuse of assessment?
A) Using only one type of test to evaluate all learning outcomes
B) Conducting peer assessments
C) Giving feedback to students
D) Using test results to adjust instruction
  • 15. Assessment for learning is designed to:
A) Identify top performers only
B) Rank students
C) Certify student achievement
D) Guide and improve ongoing instruction
  • 16. The concept of 'washback' refers to the:
A) Emotional reaction of students to assessment
B) Amount of time allocated for testing
C) Influence of assessment on teaching and learning
D) Financial cost of testing
  • 17. Which assessment principle is violated when a test favors students from a specific culture?
A) Authenticity
B) Reliability
C) Validity
D) Fairness
  • 18. Assessment literacy among teachers implies:
A) Basic understanding of teaching theories
B) Memorizing test formats
C) Strict use of standardized test
D) Deep understanding of how to plan, develop, and use assessment effectively
  • 19. Criterion-reference assessment involves comparing:
A) Student against each other
B) Performance to predetermined standards
C) Year end averages
D) Test results with national norms
  • 20. A test that has too many ambiguous items lacks:
A) Reliability
B) Authenticity
C) Validity
D) Bias
  • 21. Assessment helps improve instruction when teachers use results to:
A) Assign grades only
B) Label students
C) Compare teachers performance
D) Modify teaching strategies
  • 22. Which type of assessment provides the most useful data for instructional planning?
A) Diagnostic
B) Final exam
C) Summative
D) Norm-referenced
  • 23. When a teacher uses assessment data to group students by ability, this reflects:
A) Bias
B) Instructional adjustment
C) Summative practice
D) Grading strategy
  • 24. A teacher notices a trend of low scores on topic. What should be the next step?
A) Proceed with the curriculum
B) Review and reteach the topic
C) Change the students grades
D) Inform parents
  • 25. An effective instructional decision-making process starts with:
A) Choosing the textbook
B) Random lesson planning
C) Conducting an assessment of prior knowledge
D) Reviewing school rules
  • 26. Which is the most appropriate use of assessment results in instruction?
A) To punish late students
B) To reduce teaching time
C) To identify misconception
D) To speed up the curriculum
  • 27. Which scenario best illustrates data-driven instruction?
A) Using assessment trends to revise lesson plans
B) Teaching topics based on teacher preference
C) Letting students choose what to study
D) Guessing what students struggle with
  • 28. How can assessment help personalized learning?
A) By identifying individual student needs
B) By discouraging variation
C) By limiting curriculum flexibility
D) By enforcing standardization
  • 29. If a teacher consistently uses data to assign seating, this demonstrates:
A) Effective use of assessment
B) Poor ethical judgement
C) High academic standards
D) Motivational strategy
  • 30. Which best describes the impact of assessment on teacher reflection?
A) It replaces planning
B) It informs instructional improvement
C) It ends the teaching process
D) It distracts from classroom management
  • 31. Which approach uses assessment to improve both teaching and learning?
A) Assessment as punishment
B) Assessment of learning only
C) Assessment for learning
D) Assessment as a judgement tool
  • 32. Assessment results should primarily inform:
A) Instructional decisions
B) Student social behavior
C) Classroom decorations
D) School funding
  • 33. When assessment is aligned with instruction, it leads to:
A) Increase anxiety
B) Student confusion
C) Better measurements of learning outcomes
D) Slower class pacing
  • 34. Effective teaching requires ongoing assessment because:
A) It supports continuous improvement
B) It ensures student compliance
C) It simplifies lesson plans
D) It validates teacher authority
  • 35. The ultimate goal of assessment in instruction is to:
A) Complete required documentation
B) Enhance learning outcomes
C) Identify weak students
D) Make teaching easier
  • 36. How does assessment promote metacognition in learners?
A) It encourages guessing
B) It focuses only on the final answers
C) It limits autonomy
D) It helps students reflect on their thinking and learning
  • 37. Assessment practices that include student input foster:
A) Compliance without understanding
B) Passive learning
C) A learner-centered classroom
D) Resistance to authority
  • 38. Student-led conference supported by assessment data develop:
A) Student accountability and reflection
B) Parent disengagement
C) Higher teacher workload
D) Stress and fear
  • 39. What is one implications of high-stakes testing in classroom?
A) Teaching to the test
B) Increased classroom dialogue
C) Focus on creativity
D) More student collaboration
  • 40. Which assessment application promotes lifelong learning skills?
A) Objective test with no reflection
B) Memorization-based quizzes
C) Performance-based tasks with feedback
D) Timed drills
  • 41. How can a teacher ensure equity in assessment?
A) Time all tests strictly
B) Provide varied assessment mode based on students needs
C) Grades based on average only
D) Give the same test to all students regardless of ability
  • 42. What is an ethical implication in assessment practices?
A) Using results to judge student personality
B) Ignoring test scores
C) Posting scores publicity
D) Keeping student data confidential
  • 43. Teachers who integrate assessment meaningfully will likely:
A) Ignore standards
B) Teach fewer topics
C) Feel overworked
D) Be data-driven and student-responsive
  • 44. Reflection on assessment results allows teachers to:
A) Justify grading practice only
B) Prepare students for failure
C) Adjust strategies and materials for improvement
D) Repeat lessons without changes
  • 45. Using portfolios as an assessment tool encourages:
A) Continuous documentation of progress
B) Surface learning
C) One-shot testing
D) Competition
  • 46. A major implication of assessment on pedagogy is:
A) Teaching involves to support deeper learning
B) Teachers avoid hard topics
C) It ends creativity
D) Teachers become test writers only
  • 47. When assessments are misaligned with instruction, students may:
A) Struggle to demonstrate learning
B) Feel supported
C) Perform well consistently
D) Gain clarity
  • 48. Which is a limitation of using only standardized tests?
A) Results are immediate
B) Everyone gets the same questions
C) They may not capture critical thinking or creativity
D) They are easy to score
  • 49. Which practice best supports both teaching and learning?
A) Frequent, low-stakes formative assessment
B) One final exam
C) Grading based on behavior
D) Surprise test
  • 50. Ultimately, assessment in education should aim to:
A) Motivate competition
B) Collect student record
C) Improve learning and inform teaching
D) Ranks schools
  • 51. A teacher plans to help students "analyze real-world problems in society" she design activities where students must evaluate case studies and propose solutions. What OBE is emphasized here?
A) Content coverage
B) Assessment
C) Teaching strategy
D) Intended learning outcome (ILO)
  • 52. During science class, the teacher asks learners to design and conduct a simple experiment using the scientific method. What type of learning outcome is demonstrated?
A) Cognitive
B) Norm-referenced
C) Psychomotor
D) Affective
  • 53. A student was tasked to deliver a 5-minute persuasive speech with correct grammar and organization. Which educational objective does this best support?
A) Enhance communication competence
B) Promote social responsibility
C) Foster scientific literacy
D) Develop critical thinking skills
  • 54. A teacher gave a test after a unit to determine if learners achieved the standard learning outcomes. This test is classified as:
A) Norm-referenced test
B) Formative test
C) Summative test
D) Diagnostic test
  • 55. Students obtain 85% in mathematics. This refers to:
A) Measurements
B) Evaluation
C) Testing
D) Outcome
  • 56. Before starting a reading program, a teacher gives a test to identify students strengths and weaknesses. What type of test is this?
A) Formative test
B) Summative test
C) Achievement test
D) Diagnostic test
  • 57. In OBE, a teacher who ensures her activities, teaching strategies and assessment are aligned with learning outcomes is practicing:
A) Matching intentions with accomplishments
B) Curriculum mapping
C) High-stakes evaluation
D) Norm-referenced testing
  • 58. A teacher encourages students to respect cultural diversity during class discussion, which domain of outcome is being targeted?
A) Diagnostic
B) Affective
C) Psychomotor
D) Cognitive
  • 59. When a teacher checks whether a student is ready for promotion after interpreting scores, the process is:
A) Testing
B) Measurements
C) Evaluation
D) Assessment
  • 60. Which of the following BEST represents a criterion-reference test?
A) Ranking students according to their class standing
B) Measuring performance based on a fixed standard of mystery
C) Testing students natural ability to learn language
D) Comparing students scores against a national sample
  • 61. A teacher uses exit ticket is at the end of the lessons to know if students meet the ILO,s. This is an example of:
A) Summative test
B) Formative test
C) Diagnostic test
D) High-stakes testing
  • 62. Students are asked to operate lab equipment following safety guidelines. This is an outcome under:
A) Affective domain
B) Cognitive domain
C) Summative domain
D) Psychomotor domain
  • 63. In English class, students are asked to analyze an editorial and identify logical fallacies, then justify their evaluation in writing. Which learning outcomes does this directly align with?
A) Analyze and evaluate arguments in written form with at least 80% accuracy
B) Memorize common fallacies from the textbook
C) Design and conduct a basic experiment
D) Deliver a persuasive speech with correct grammar
  • 64. A teacher's ILO's States: " At the end of the lessons, students will be able to evaluate arguments in writing with at least 80% accuracy" what is it's nature?
A) Open-ended flexible
B) Broad and general
C) Specific and measurable
D) Focused only on attitudes
  • 65. A student compares and contrasts two historical events. This skill falls under the what domain?
A) Cognitive
B) Psychomotor
C) Affective
D) Evaluation
  • 66. Which of the following situations BEST reflects OBE in practice?
A) Teacher gives surprise quizzes weekly
B) Teachers align lessons, activities, and test with intended outcomes
C) Teacher grades based on attendance only
D) Teacher covers all topics in the textbook
  • 67. A national test is administered uniformly across schools and scored the same way. What kind of test is this?
A) Criterion-reference test
B) Summative test
C) Diagnostic test
D) Standardized test
  • 68. A student's ability to work in a group and show respect to differing opinions is an example of:
A) Summative achievement
B) Cognitive outcome
C) Norm-referenced result
D) Affective outcome
  • 69. Which of the following BEST differentiates formative from summative test
A) Formative compares students; summative compares standards
B) Formative guides improvement, summative measures final achievement
C) Formative is norm-referenced; summative is criterion-reference
D) Formative is always written; summative is always oral
  • 70. A teacher uses a rubric to judge a student oral presentation. This represents?
A) Norm-referencing
B) Evaluation
C) Testing only
D) Measurements only
  • 71. A teacher gives a pre-test midterm and final exam then compares each student's progress to themselves over time. This approach shows:
A) Norm-referencing
B) Summative evaluation only
C) Criterion-referencing
D) Outcome-referencing
  • 72. A physical education teacher evaluates students on their ability to perform a gymnastics routine. This learning outcome belongs to:
A) Affective domain
B) Psychomotor domain
C) Cognitive domain
D) Evaluation domain
  • 73. Which of the following BEST represents an achievement test?
A) A test ranking students against others
B) A test that measures knowledge after instruction
C) A test identifying readiness for instruction
D) A test predicting who might Excel in language learning
  • 74. A teacher asks learners to write an essay on how they can apply honesty in daily life. This mainly measures which domain?
A) Affective
B) Normative
C) Cognitive
D) Psychomotor
  • 75. During group work learners are tasked to apply problem-solving strategies in real-world scenarios. Which OBE focus is highlighted?
A) Content mastery
B) High-stakes evaluation
C) Learning outcomes application
D) Process orientation
  • 76. A student ranks in the top 10% of the class compared to peers. This results reflects:
A) Achievement test
B) Criterion-reference test
C) Norm-referenced test
D) Diagnostic test
  • 77. A teacher observes that students can now conduct experiments independently after guided practice. This shows success in:
A) Psychomotor outcomes
B) Summative assessment
C) Cognitive outcomes only
D) Affective outcome
  • 78. Which is the following is an example of evaluation?
A) Giving a test in science
B) Recording a student's quiz score
C) Assigning 90% to a student's project
D) Deciding a student is ready for honors recognition
  • 79. Which statement BEST reflects the purpose of OBE?
A) To guarantee learners achieve intended outcomes and real-life competences
B) To emphasize memorization of facts only
C) To simplify lesson planning by using one method for all
D) To ensure teachers cover all content in the curriculum
  • 80. A teacher notices that students can explain demonstrate and apply concepts in different situations. This reflects:
A) Testing and measurement only
B) Surface learning only
C) Affective outcome alone
D) Alignment of OBE principles
  • 81. Approach where learning outcomes
A) Constructive alignment
B) K-12 assessment guidelines
C) Appropriate targets
D) Learning outcomes
  • 82. Describe what students achieve
A) Assessment
B) Learning outcomes
C) Constructive alignment
D) Teaching and learning Activities
  • 83. Provide opportunities to achieve
A) Constructive alignment
B) Learning outcomes
C) Assessment
D) Teaching and learning Activities
  • 84. Measure the extent to which students
A) Constructive alignment
B) Assessment
C) Teaching and learning Activities
D) Learning outcomes
  • 85. Is anchored on a standard based framework
A) Learning outcomes
B) Appropriate targets
C) K-12 assessment guidelines
D) Assessment type
  • 86. This defines what students are expected to know knowledge
A) Formative type
B) Performance standard
C) Assessment type
D) Content standard
  • 87. This describes what learners should be able to demonstrate
A) Performance standard
B) Summative standard
C) Assessment type
D) Content standard
  • 88. To ensure comprehensive evaluation of learning K-12
A) Performance standard
B) Summative standard
C) Assessment type
D) Content standard
  • 89. Refers to the specific competencies objectives educators set to guide instructions
A) Appropriate targets
B) Summative assessment
C) K-12 assessment
D) Constructive alignment
  • 90. These are the broad skills knowledge and attitudes
A) Competencies
B) Outcomes
C) Objectives
D) Assessment
  • 91. These are specific short term statements of what teachers intend
A) Outcomes
B) Assessment
C) Objectives
D) Competencies
  • 92. These are the actual results of learning demonstrated by students
A) Competencies
B) Outcomes
C) Objectives
D) Assessment
  • 93. Relates to mental skills knowledge and thinking process
A) Metacognitive domain
B) High thinking skills
C) Assessment domain
D) Cognitive domain
  • 94. Focuses in physical skills
A) Cognitive domain
B) Psychomotor domain
C) Affective domain
D) Assessment domain
  • 95. Concerns attitude values and feelings
A) Affective domain
B) Cognitive domain
C) Psychomotor domain
D) Assessment domain
  • 96. Stands for structure or observed learning outcomes
A) Cognitive domain
B) Holo domain
C) Assessment domain
D) Solo domain
  • 97. A modern framework emphasizing both knowledge domains and cognitive system
A) Solo taxonomy
B) Holo taxonomy
C) Blooms taxonomy
D) Marzano taxonomy
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