- 1. Collagen can be classified as a structural protein.
A) false B) true
- 2. The protein that transports oxygen in the blood is hemoglobin
A) true B) false
- 3. Amino acids that are not synthesized in the body but must be ingested with the diet are called __________ amino acids.
A) critical B) essential C) value D) amide
- 4. A zwitterion of any amino acid has a net charge of __________.
A) 1- B) 1+ C) 2 D) 0 E) 3
- 5. The isoelectric point for any amino acid is the pH at which the amino acid has a net charge of __________.
A) 1- B) 2+ C) 0 D) 2- E) 4
- 6. Hemoglobin is a transport protein.
A) False B) True
- 7. Zwitterions have an overall positive charge
A) True B) False
- 8. The dipeptide abbreviated as Gly-Lys is the same as the dipeptide abbreviated as Lys-Gly
A) false B) true
- 9. The dipeptide abbreviated as Gly-Lys is the same as the dipeptide abbreviated as Lys-Gly
A) true B) false
- 10. the peptide bonds between the amino acids is a
A) primary structure B) tertiary C) quaternary D) secondary structure
- 11. The α helix of the secondary structure of a protein is held together by __________ between two widely separated parts of a protein chain.
A) disulfide bridges B) salt bridges C) hydrophobic interactions D) hydrogen bonds
- 12. In the β-pleated sheet secondary structure of a protein, two or more amino acid sequences in separate parts of the protein are held together
A) in a coil, by hydrogen bonding. B) in random order, due to hydrophobic interactions. C) in a double helix. D) in a zig-zag conformation, by hydrogen bonding.
- 13. The fibrous protein responsible for the structure of hair and wool is
A) collagen B) keratin C) endorphin D) cytoplasm
- 14. Which R group would most likely be found in a hydrophobic area of the tertiary structure of a globular protein?
A) CH2COO- B) CH3 C) CH2OH
- 15. A peptide bond contains which kind of functional group?
A) amide B) carboxylic acid C) ketone D) alcohol
- 16. Which of the following shows all of the tripeptides that can be formed from one molecule each of lysine (Lys), threonine (Thr), and histidine (His)?
A) Lys-Thr-His, Lys-His-Thr, His-Thr-Lys, His-Lys-Thr, Thr-Lys-His, Thr-His-Lys B) Lys-Thr-His C) Lys-His-Thr, His-Thr-Lys, His-Lys-Thr, Thr-Lys-His, Thr-His-Lys
- 17. In the peptide Ser-Cys-Ala-Gly, the C-terminal end is
A) serine B) glycerine C) alanine D) glycine
- 18. In a typical amino acid zwitterion, the carboxylate end is
A) soluble in a nonpolar solvent. B) attached to an amine. C) negatively charged. D) neutral.
- 19. Bonus! Briefly explain what causes someone to have sickle cell anemia
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