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Public holidays in Italy - Quiz
Public holidays in Italy
  • 1. Who establishes public holidays in Italy?
A) The President of the Republic
B) Local municipalities
C) The Italian parliament
D) The Supreme Court
  • 2. Do public holidays in Italy apply nationwide?
A) Yes, without any exceptions whatsoever
B) No, they are decided entirely by each region
C) No, they only apply in Rome
D) Yes, with the exception of city or community patronal days
  • 3. What type of days exist in Italy alongside public holidays that are not public holidays themselves?
A) State commemoration days
B) Regional election days
C) Tax-free shopping days
D) Mandatory overtime days
  • 4. What is Italy's National Day called?
A) Festa della Repubblica
B) Liberation Day
C) Unification Day
D) Republic of Italy Feast
  • 5. When is the Festa della Repubblica celebrated?
A) 4 November
B) 25 April
C) 2 June
D) 17 March
  • 6. What does the Festa della Repubblica commemorate?
A) The signing of the armistice of Villa Giusti
B) The end of World War I
C) The birth of the Italian Republic in 1946
D) The Unification of Italy
  • 7. Where does the main celebration of the Festa della Repubblica take place?
A) Florence
B) Naples
C) Milan
D) Rome
  • 8. Who deposits a laurel wreath at the Altare della Patria during Republic Day?
A) The Prime Minister
B) The Mayor of Rome
C) The Chief of Staff of the Army
D) The President of the Italian Republic
  • 9. What monument is the laurel wreath tribute placed at on Republic Day?
A) Pantheon
B) Arch of Constantine
C) Colosseum
D) Altare della Patria
  • 10. Along which street does the military parade take place in Rome on Republic Day?
A) Via Nazionale
B) Via del Corso
C) Via dei Fori Imperiali
D) Via Veneto
  • 11. When is Liberation Day celebrated in Italy?
A) 2 June
B) 25 April
C) 1 May
D) 4 November
  • 12. What does Liberation Day commemorate?
A) The Unification of Italy in 1861
B) The victory of the Italian resistance against Nazi Germany and the Italian Social Republic
C) The birth of the Italian Republic
D) The armistice of Villa Giusti
  • 13. During which war was the Italian Civil War fought?
A) The First Italian War of Independence
B) The Napoleonic Wars
C) World War I
D) World War II
  • 14. Which organization proclaimed the insurgency on 25 April 1945 via a radio announcement?
A) The Italian Parliament
B) The Fascist Grand Council
C) National Liberation Committee of Upper Italy
D) The Roman Municipality
  • 15. In what year was 17 March first proclaimed a national holiday?
A) 1861
B) 1911
C) 1977
D) 1945
  • 16. What anniversary was celebrated on 17 March 1911?
A) The 50th Anniversary of the Unification of Italy
B) The end of World War I
C) The 100th anniversary of the Unification of Italy
D) The birth of the Italian Republic
  • 17. What anniversary was celebrated on 17 March 1961?
A) The end of World War II
B) The 50th Anniversary of the Unification of Italy
C) The 150th anniversary of the Unification of Italy
D) The 100th anniversary of the Unification of Italy
  • 18. What anniversary was celebrated on 17 March 2011?
A) The 100th anniversary of the Unification of Italy
B) The 150th anniversary of the Unification of Italy
C) The 50th Anniversary of the Unification of Italy
D) The birth of the Italian Republic
  • 19. What law established the 'Day of National Unity, the Constitution, the anthem and the flag'?
A) Law n. 54 of 5 March 1977
B) Law no. 222 of 23 November 2012
C) Law no. 194 of 22 May 1978
D) Law no. 191 of 4 November 1919
  • 20. Is 17 March considered a festive public holiday today?
A) No
B) Only in South Tyrol
C) Only in Rome
D) Yes
  • 21. When was Saint Joseph Day suppressed as a public holiday?
A) 1911
B) 2012
C) 1946
D) 1977
  • 22. How many days after Easter was the Ascension of Jesus celebrated as a public holiday until 1977?
A) 7 days
B) 3 days
C) 40 days
D) 60 days
  • 23. How many days after Easter was Corpus Christi celebrated as a public holiday until 1977?
A) 60 days
B) 10 days
C) 40 days
D) 90 days
  • 24. Whose feast day was celebrated on 29 June and remained a public holiday only in the municipality of Rome?
A) Saints Peter and Paul
B) Saint Ambrose
C) Saint Januarius
D) Saint John the Baptist
  • 25. What event caused the austerity that led to the suppression of several public holidays in 1977?
A) The unification of Italy
B) The birth of the Italian Republic
C) World War II
D) The 1973 oil crisis
  • 26. Which law suppressed several public holidays in 1977 due to austerity?
A) Law no. 222 of 23 November 2012
B) Law no. 100 of 1 June 1946
C) Law no. 45 of 25 April 1945
D) Law n. 54 of 5 March 1977
  • 27. Since what year has National Unity and Armed Forces Day been an Italian national day?
A) 1977
B) 1946
C) 1919
D) 1861
  • 28. What does National Unity and Armed Forces Day commemorate?
A) The victory in World War II
B) The start of the Unification of Italy
C) The proclamation of the Republic
D) The victory in World War I
  • 29. What armistice is 4 November the anniversary of, marking Austria-Hungary's surrender?
A) Armistice of Mudros
B) Armistice of Cassibile
C) Armistice of Villa Giusti
D) Armistice of Compiègne
  • 30. In what year did Italy enter World War I?
A) 1915
B) 1918
C) 1914
D) 1939
  • 31. What is the Italian intervention in World War I also considered in a historiographical perspective?
A) The Third Italian War of Independence
B) The Second Italian War of Independence
C) The Fourth Italian War of Independence
D) The Fifth Italian War of Independence
  • 32. During which revolutions did the military actions of the unification of Italy begin?
A) Revolutions of 1848
B) Revolutions of 1917
C) Revolutions of 1830
D) Revolutions of 1789
  • 33. How many national holidays are there in Italy, excluding local patron saint days?
A) 12
B) 15
C) 13
D) 10
  • 34. What is the total number of public holidays in Italy including the local patron saint day?
A) 16
B) 13
C) 12
D) 14
  • 35. Which saint is the patron of Milan, whose festival is celebrated on 7 December?
A) Saint Januarius
B) Saint Ambrose
C) Saint Mark the Evangelist
D) Saint John the Baptist
  • 36. Which saint is the patron of Naples, whose festival is celebrated on 19 September?
A) Saint Mary of Health
B) Saint Januarius
C) Saints Peter and Paul
D) Saint Ambrose
  • 37. Which saint is the patron of Florence, whose festival is celebrated on 24 June?
A) Saint Ambrose
B) Saint Joseph
C) Saint Mark the Evangelist
D) Saint John the Baptist
  • 38. Why does Venice celebrate its public holiday on 21 November for Saint Mary of Health?
A) Because the Venetian lagoon freezes in December
B) Because the parliament moved the holiday date
C) Because Saint Mark is not recognized in Venice
D) Because its normal patron day on 25 April is Liberation Day
  • 39. When is the patron holiday celebrated in South Tyrol?
A) 24 June
B) 7 December
C) Whit Monday
D) 19 September
  • 40. What happens when a public holiday falls on a Sunday in Italy?
A) Workers must work without extra pay
B) The holiday is moved to Monday
C) Italian workers receive an extra paid day by law
D) The holiday is cancelled for that year
  • 41. What is it called when a holiday falls on a Tuesday or Thursday and people take off the intervening day to make a long weekend?
A) Ponte
B) Piazza
C) Natale
D) Festa
  • 42. What happens to schools during a ponte or public holiday?
A) They host special civic ceremonies
B) They hold exams
C) They are usually closed
D) They remain open for makeup classes
  • 43. On what date does Christmas begin in Italy with the feast of the Immaculate Conception?
A) 8 December
B) 1 November
C) 25 December
D) 6 January
  • 44. When does the Christmas period end in Italy?
A) 8 December
B) 25 December
C) 6 January
D) 1 January
  • 45. What holiday concludes the Christmas period in Italy on 6 January?
A) Easter Sunday
B) All Saints' Day
C) Immaculate Conception
D) Epiphany
  • 46. From which Latin word does 'Natale' derive?
A) Novus
B) Natalis
C) Natio
D) Nativitas
  • 47. What does the Latin word 'natalis' literally mean?
A) Light
B) Celebration
C) Birth
D) Winter
  • 48. Which day marks the entry into Holy Week in Italy?
A) Good Friday
B) Easter Monday
C) Palm Sunday
D) Easter Day
  • 49. When does Easter conclude in Italy?
A) Easter Monday
B) Holy Saturday
C) Good Friday
D) Palm Sunday
  • 50. During which season are peaks of tourist flows recorded in Italy due to Christmas and New Year's Day?
A) Autumn
B) Summer
C) Winter
D) Spring
  • 51. During which season are peaks of tourist flows recorded in Italy due to the Easter holidays?
A) Winter
B) Summer
C) Autumn
D) Spring
  • 52. During which season are peaks of tourist flows recorded in Italy due to the favourable climate?
A) Winter
B) Spring
C) Autumn
D) Summer
  • 53. On which date is International Workers' Day celebrated?
A) 25 April
B) 1 May
C) 2 June
D) 15 August
  • 54. On which date is Ferragosto celebrated?
A) 1 November
B) 15 August
C) 8 December
D) 29 June
  • 55. On which date is All Saints' Day celebrated?
A) 4 November
B) 15 August
C) 1 November
D) 8 December
  • 56. Which new public holiday does Italy move to create in 2025?
A) Feast of St Catherine of Siena
B) Feast of St Anthony of Padua
C) Feast of St Francis of Assisi
D) Feast of St Thomas Aquinas
  • 57. What is the English plural form of 'ponte' as used in the text?
A) Pontas
B) Pontes
C) Ponti
D) Pontis
  • 58. Who was shot three days after the insurgency proclamation by the CLNAI?
A) Benito Mussolini
B) The Unknown Soldier
C) Saint Ambrose
D) The King of Italy
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